
Explanation of Solution
Formulation of a Linear
From the given information, let consider “x1” bet the amount of money invested in bond 1, “x2” bet the amount of money invested in bond 2, “x3” bet the amount of money invested in bond 3, “x4” bet the amount of money invested in bond 4.
The objective is to maximize the expected return on its investments.
Therefore, the objective function is,
Maximize
Constraint 1:
At least, 8% must be the worst-case return of the bond portfolio.
Constraint 2:
At most, the average duration of the bond portfolio must be 6

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Chapter 3 Solutions
Introduction to mathematical programming
- - Suppose that you have the differential equation: dy = (y - 2) (y+3) dx a. What are the equilibrium solutions for the differential equation? b. Where is the differential equation increasing or decreasing? Show how you know. Showing them on the drawing is not enough. c. Where are the changes in concavity for the differential equation? Show how you know. Showing them on the drawing is not enough. d. Consider the slope field for the differential equation. Draw solution curves given the following initial conditions: i. y(0) = -5 ii. y(0) = -1 iii. y(0) = 2arrow_forward5. Suppose that a mass of 5 stretches a spring 10. The mass is acted on by an external force of F(t)=10 sin () and moves in a medium that gives a damping coefficient of ½. If the mass is set in motion with an initial velocity of 3 and is stretched initially to a length of 5. (I purposefully removed the units- don't worry about them. Assume no conversions are needed.) a) Find the equation for the displacement of the spring mass at time t. b) Write the equation for the displacement of the spring mass in phase-mode form. c) Characterize the damping of the spring mass system as overdamped, underdamped or critically damped. Explain how you know. D.E. for Spring Mass Systems k m* g = kLo y" +—y' + — —±y = —±F(t), y(0) = yo, y'(0) = vo m 2 A₁ = √c₁² + C₂² Q = tan-1arrow_forward4. Given the following information determine the appropriate trial solution to find yp. Do not solve the differential equation. Do not find the constants. a) (D-4)2(D+ 2)y = 4e-2x b) (D+ 1)(D² + 10D +34)y = 2e-5x cos 3xarrow_forward
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- 9.22 Develop, debug, and test a program in either a high-level language or a macro language of your choice to solve a system of equations with Gauss-Jordan elimination without partial pivoting. Base the program on the pseudocode from Fig. 9.10. Test the program using the same system as in Prob. 9.18. Compute the total number of flops in your algorithm to verify Eq. 9.37. FIGURE 9.10 Pseudocode to implement the Gauss-Jordan algorithm with- out partial pivoting. SUB GaussJordan(aug, m, n, x) DOFOR k = 1, m d = aug(k, k) DOFOR j = 1, n aug(k, j) = aug(k, j)/d END DO DOFOR 1 = 1, m IF 1 % K THEN d = aug(i, k) DOFOR j = k, n aug(1, j) END DO aug(1, j) - d*aug(k, j) END IF END DO END DO DOFOR k = 1, m x(k) = aug(k, n) END DO END GaussJordanarrow_forward11.9 Recall from Prob. 10.8, that the following system of equations is designed to determine concentrations (the e's in g/m³) in a series of coupled reactors as a function of amount of mass input to each reactor (the right-hand sides are in g/day): 15c3cc33300 -3c18c26c3 = 1200 -4c₁₂+12c3 = 2400 Solve this problem with the Gauss-Seidel method to & = 5%.arrow_forward9.8 Given the equations 10x+2x2-x3 = 27 -3x-6x2+2x3 = -61.5 x1 + x2 + 5x3 = -21.5 (a) Solve by naive Gauss elimination. Show all steps of the compu- tation. (b) Substitute your results into the original equations to check your answers.arrow_forward
- Tangent planes Find an equation of the plane tangent to the following surfaces at the given points (two planes and two equations).arrow_forwardVectors u and v are shown on the graph.Part A: Write u and v in component form. Show your work. Part B: Find u + v. Show your work.Part C: Find 5u − 2v. Show your work.arrow_forwardVectors u = 6(cos 60°i + sin60°j), v = 4(cos 315°i + sin315°j), and w = −12(cos 330°i + sin330°j) are given. Use exact values when evaluating sine and cosine.Part A: Convert the vectors to component form and find −7(u • v). Show every step of your work.Part B: Convert the vectors to component form and use the dot product to determine if u and w are parallel, orthogonal, or neither. Justify your answer.arrow_forward
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