Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 38, Problem 2TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Plant hormones are chemical molecules produced by plants in extremely low concentration for regulating growth and development. There are five major hormones involved in the growth process. They are auxin, gibberellin, ethylene, abscisic acid, and cytokinin. Each of these hormones has their own functions at specific locations. The presence of these hormones in a definite amount is very essential for the normal growth and development of the plant.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
When you prune shrubs to make them “bushier”—that is, to prevent apical dominance—you are affecting the distribution and action of which plant hormone? (a) auxin (b) jasmonic acid (c) salicylic acid (d) ethylene (e) abscisic acid
The hormone that helps plants respond to drought is (A) auxin. (B) abscisic acid. (C) cytokinin. (D) ethylene.
. Charles and Francis Darwin discovered that(A) auxin is responsible for phototropic curvature.(B) red light is most effective in shoot phototropism.(C) light destroys auxin.(D) light is perceived by the tips of coleoptiles.
Chapter 38 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 38.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 38.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 38.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 38.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 38.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 38.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 38.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 38.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 38.2 - Which hormones are involved in each of the...Ch. 38.3 - Explain how varying amounts of light and darkness...
Ch. 38.3 - Prob. 6LOCh. 38.3 - Prob. 7LOCh. 38.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 38.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 38.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 38.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 38.4 - Prob. 9LOCh. 38.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 38 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 38 - The stress hormone that helps plants respond to...Ch. 38 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 38 - Pfr, the active state of _______________, forms...Ch. 38 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 38 - Which signaling molecule triggers the release of...Ch. 38 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 38 - PREDICT State whether flowering in a short-day...Ch. 38 - PREDICT If you transplanted the short-day plant...Ch. 38 - EVOLUTION LINK What adaptive advantages are...Ch. 38 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 17TYU
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Plant cells communicate in a variety of ways to elicit cellular responses. In the figure below the plant is responding the presence of light with the release of auxin. Auxin was first discovered for its ability to promote growth in plants. It is a plant hormone that inhibits the lengthening and stimulate the formation of lateral roots and root hairs. (b) Explain the role that auxin has in eliciting the plant’s response.arrow_forwardPhenolics, spines, terpenes, cutins, defense related proteins and suberin are some examples of plant defense. Plants are evolving to put up a fight against plant pathogen invasion. (i) Classify them into TWO (2) main classes of plant defense. (ii) What are the roles of terpenes in plant defense?arrow_forwardIt was observed during the early 20th century that the abscission zone of leaves of tree growing close to gas burning street lamps weakened (entered the abscission phase) earlier than trees located further away from the lamps. Experiments showed that weakening of the abscission zone was not caused by either the lamp's light or heat. Instead the research on this phenomenon led to the discovery of a new gaseous plant hormone. What is this hormone? Ethylene Abscisic acid (ABA) Gibberellins Auxin Strigolactone Cytokininarrow_forward
- Plant cells communicate in a variety of ways to elicit cellular responses. In the figure below the plant is responding the presence of light with the release of auxin. Auxin was first discovered for its ability to promote growth in plants. It is a plant hormone that inhibits the lengthening and stimulate the formation of lateral roots and root hairs. a) Describe the plant’s response to the presence of light. (refer to picture)arrow_forwardWhich of the following hormones are NOT matched with the proper function? abscisic acid- promotes leaf abscission cytokinins-stimulates cell division ethylene- promotes fruit ripening gibberellic acid- promotes stem elongation auxin-promotes increases in cell sizearrow_forwardThe summer is not optimal for grape growing and you're searching in your memory for something regarding plant hormones. Explain 2 ways you could utilize plant hormones (choose from auxin, ethylene, cytokinin, gibberellin, abscisic acid, salicylic acid, jasonic acid) to compensate for a problem during growing. For each way:arrow_forward
- 2. Plant cells communicate in a variety of ways to elicit cellular responses. In the figure below the plant is responding the presence of light with the release of auxin. Auxin was first discovered for its ability to promote growth in plants. It is a plant hormone that inhibits the lengthening and stimulate the formation of lateral roots and root hairs. (a) Describe the plant's response to the presence of light. (b) Explain the role that auxin has in eliciting the plant's response. (c) Explain how the behavioral responses of the plant affect their overall fitness.arrow_forwardThe signaling molecule for flowering might be released earlierthan usual in a long-day plant exposed to flashes of(A) far-red light during the night.(B) red light during the night.(C) red light followed by far-red light during the night.(D) far-red light during the dayarrow_forwardPlease answer the following parts: (a) Explain what Florigen is. (b) Explain how the floral stimulus, which originates in the minor veins of source leaves, has its effect in the shoot apical meristem. (c) Describe a classic experiment that demonstrated the existence of Florigen.arrow_forward
- As plants grow, they tend to align theirstems and roots along the direction of the gravitational field. This tendency, which is related to differential concentrations of planthormones known as auxins, is referred to as gravitropism. As an illustration of gravitropism, experiments show that seedlings placed inpots on the rim of a rotating turntable do not grow in the verticaldirection. Do you expect their stems to tilt inward—toward the axisof rotation—or outward—away from the axis of rotation?arrow_forwardPlant cells communicate in a variety of ways to elicit cellular responses. In the figure below the plant is responding the presence of light with the release of auxin. Auxin was first discovered for its ability to promote growth in plants. It is a plant hormone that inhibits the lengthening and stimulate the formation of lateral roots and root hairs. (c) Explain how the behavioral responses of the plant affect their overall fitness. ( refer to picture )arrow_forward50. Read the given statements and select the correct option. (i) Darwin and Darwin (1880) found that sensation of unilateral illumination was perceived by the coleoptile tip of canary grass. (i) IAA is universal natural auxin, discovered by Kogl et al. (iii) IBA is both natural and synthetic auxin. (iv) Auxins promote the growth of lateral shoots. (a) Statements (i) and (ii) are correct. (b) Statements (ii) and (iii) are correct. (c) Statements (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct. (d) Statements (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) are correct.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
How do Plants Handle Stress?; Author: Alex Dainis;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TYsnveEHqec;License: Standard Youtube License