PHYSICS:F/SCI.+ENGRS.(LL)-W/WEBASSIGN
PHYSICS:F/SCI.+ENGRS.(LL)-W/WEBASSIGN
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337888714
Author: SERWAY
Publisher: CENGAGE L
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 38, Problem 15P

Police radar detects the speed of a car (Fig. P38.15) as follows. Microwaves of a precisely known frequency are broadcast toward the car. The moving car reflects the microwaves with a Doppler shift. The reflected waves are received and combined with an attenuated version of the transmitted wave. Beats occur between the two microwave signals. The beat frequency is measured. (a) For an electromagnetic wave reflected back to its source from a mirror approaching at speed v, show that the reflected wave has frequency

f = c + v c v f

where f is the source frequency. (b) Noting that v is much less than c, show that the beat frequency can be written as fbeat = 2v/λ. (c) What beat frequency is measured for a car speed of 30.0 m/s if the microwaves have frequency 10.0 GHz? (d) If the beat frequency measurement in part (c) is accurate to ±5.0 Hz, how accurate is the speed measurement?

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
A 10-m-long glider with a mass of 680 kg (including the passengers) is gliding horizontally through the air at 28 m/s when a 60 kg skydiver drops out by releasing his grip on the glider. What is the glider's speed just after the skydiver lets go?
PROBLEM 2 A cube of mass m is placed in a rotating funnel. (The funnel is rotating around the vertical axis shown in the diagram.) There is no friction between the cube and the funnel but the funnel is rotating at just the right speed needed to keep the cube rotating with the funnel. The cube travels in a circular path of radius r, and the angle between the vertical and the wall of the funnel is 0. Express your answers to parts (b) and (c) in terms of m, r, g, and/or 0. (a) Sketch a free-body diagram for the cube. Show all the forces acting on it, and show the appropriate coordinate system to use for this problem. (b) What is the normal force acting on the cube? FN=mg58 (c) What is the speed v of the cube? (d) If the speed of the cube is different from what you determined in part (c), a force of friction is necessary to keep the cube from slipping in the funnel. If the funnel is rotating slower than it was above, draw a new free-body diagram for the cube to show which way friction…
Circular turns of radius r in a race track are often banked at an angle θ to allow the cars to achieve higher speeds around the turns. Assume friction is not present.   Write an expression for the tan(θ) of a car going around the banked turn in terms of the car's speed v, the radius of the turn r, and g so that the car will not move up or down the incline of the turn.  tan(θ) =

Chapter 38 Solutions

PHYSICS:F/SCI.+ENGRS.(LL)-W/WEBASSIGN

Ch. 38 - A meterstick moving at 0.900c relative to the...Ch. 38 - A muon formed high in the Earths atmosphere is...Ch. 38 - A deep-space vehicle moves away from the Earth...Ch. 38 - An astronaut is traveling in a space vehicle...Ch. 38 - For what value of does = 1.010 0? Observe that...Ch. 38 - You have been hired as an expert witness for an...Ch. 38 - A spacecraft with a proper length of 300 m passes...Ch. 38 - A spacecraft with a proper length of Lp passes by...Ch. 38 - A light source recedes from an observer with a...Ch. 38 - A cube of steel has a volume of 1.00 cm3 and mass...Ch. 38 - Review. In 1963, astronaut Gordon Cooper orbited...Ch. 38 - You have an assistantship with a math professor in...Ch. 38 - Police radar detects the speed of a car (Fig....Ch. 38 - Shannon observes two light pulses to be emitted...Ch. 38 - A moving rod is observed to have a length of =...Ch. 38 - A rod moving with a speed v along the horizontal...Ch. 38 - A red light flashes at position xR = 3.00 m and...Ch. 38 - You have been hired as an expert witness in the...Ch. 38 - Figure P38.21 shows a jet of material (at the...Ch. 38 - A spacecraft is launched from the surface of the...Ch. 38 - Calculate the momentum of an electron moving with...Ch. 38 - Prob. 24PCh. 38 - Prob. 25PCh. 38 - Prob. 26PCh. 38 - An unstable particle at rest spontaneously breaks...Ch. 38 - (a) Find the kinetic energy of a 78.0-kg...Ch. 38 - Prob. 29PCh. 38 - Prob. 30PCh. 38 - Protons in an accelerator at the Fermi National...Ch. 38 - You are working for an alternative energy company....Ch. 38 - The total energy of a proton is twice its rest...Ch. 38 - When 1.00 g of hydrogen combines with 8.00 g of...Ch. 38 - The rest energy of an electron is 0.511 MeV. The...Ch. 38 - Prob. 36PCh. 38 - Prob. 37PCh. 38 - Prob. 38PCh. 38 - Prob. 39PCh. 38 - An unstable particle with mass m = 3.34 1027 kg...Ch. 38 - Review. A global positioning system (GPS)...Ch. 38 - Prob. 42APCh. 38 - An astronaut wishes to visit the Andromeda galaxy,...Ch. 38 - Prob. 44APCh. 38 - Prob. 45APCh. 38 - The motion of a transparent medium influences the...Ch. 38 - An object disintegrates into two fragments. One...Ch. 38 - Prob. 48APCh. 38 - Review. Around the core of a nuclear reactor...Ch. 38 - Prob. 50APCh. 38 - Prob. 51APCh. 38 - Prob. 52APCh. 38 - Prob. 53CPCh. 38 - A particle with electric charge q moves along a...Ch. 38 - Suppose our Sun is about to explode. In an effort...
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Physics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
University Physics Volume 2
Physics
ISBN:9781938168161
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Text book image
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Supersonic Speed and Shock Waves; Author: AK LECTURES;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HfSSi3KJZB0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY