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Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 37, Problem 13P
To determine
The limiting angle of resolution when the microscope is dipped in oil.
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To increase the resolving power of a microscope, the object and the objective are immersed in oil (n = 1.5). If the limiting angle of resolution without the oil is 0.60 μrad, what is the limiting angle of resolution with the oil?
To increase the resolving power of a microscope, the object and the objective are immersed in oil (n = 1.5). If the limiting angle of resolution without the oil is 0.60 μrad, what is the limiting angle of resolution with the oil? Hint: The oil changes the wavelength of the light.
A particular person's pupil is 4.5 mm in diameter, and the person's normal‑sighted eye is most sensitive at a wavelength of 552 nm. What is angular resolution ?R of the person's eye, in radians?
Chapter 37 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 37.2 - Suppose the slit width in Figure 37.4 is made half...Ch. 37.3 - Cats eyes have pupils that can be modeled as...Ch. 37.3 - Suppose you are observing a binary star with a...Ch. 37.4 - Ultraviolet light of wavelength 350 nm is incident...Ch. 37.6 - A polarizer for microwaves can be made as a grid...Ch. 37.6 - Prob. 37.6QQCh. 37 - Prob. 1PCh. 37 - Prob. 2PCh. 37 - Prob. 3PCh. 37 - In Figure 37.7, show mathematically how many...
Ch. 37 - Prob. 5PCh. 37 - What If? Suppose light strikes a single slit of...Ch. 37 - Prob. 7PCh. 37 - Coherent light of wavelength 501.5 nm is sent...Ch. 37 - Prob. 9PCh. 37 - Prob. 10PCh. 37 - What is the approximate size of the smallest...Ch. 37 - Prob. 12PCh. 37 - Prob. 13PCh. 37 - Prob. 14PCh. 37 - Impressionist painter Georges Seurat created...Ch. 37 - Prob. 16PCh. 37 - Consider an array of parallel wires with uniform...Ch. 37 - Prob. 18PCh. 37 - A grating with 250 grooves/mm is used with an...Ch. 37 - Show that whenever white light is passed through a...Ch. 37 - Light from an argon laser strikes a diffraction...Ch. 37 - Prob. 22PCh. 37 - You are working as a demonstration assistant for a...Ch. 37 - Prob. 24PCh. 37 - Prob. 25PCh. 37 - Prob. 26PCh. 37 - Prob. 27PCh. 37 - Prob. 28PCh. 37 - Prob. 29PCh. 37 - Prob. 30PCh. 37 - Prob. 31PCh. 37 - Prob. 32PCh. 37 - Prob. 33APCh. 37 - Laser light with a wavelength of 632.8 nm is...Ch. 37 - Prob. 35APCh. 37 - Prob. 36APCh. 37 - Prob. 37APCh. 37 - Prob. 38APCh. 37 - Prob. 39APCh. 37 - Prob. 40APCh. 37 - Prob. 41APCh. 37 - Prob. 42APCh. 37 - Prob. 43APCh. 37 - Prob. 44APCh. 37 - Prob. 45APCh. 37 - Prob. 46APCh. 37 - Prob. 47APCh. 37 - Prob. 48APCh. 37 - Two closely spaced wavelengths of light are...Ch. 37 - Prob. 50CPCh. 37 - Prob. 51CPCh. 37 - In Figure P37.52, suppose the transmission axes of...Ch. 37 - Prob. 53CP
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A telescope can be used to enlarge the diameter of a laser beam and limit diffraction spreading. The laser beam is sent through the telescope in opposite the normal direction and can then be projected onto a satellite or the moon. (a) If this is done with the Mount Wilson telescope, producing a 2.54-m-diameter beam of 633-nm light, what is the minimum angular spread of the beam? (b) Neglecting atmospheric effects, what is the size of the spot this beam would make on the moon, assuming a lunar distance of 3.84108 m?arrow_forwardOn a bright clear day, you are at the top of a mountain and looking at a city 12 km away. There are two tall towers 20.0 m apart in the city. Can your eye resolve the two towers if the diameter of the pupil is 4.0 mm? If not, what should be the minimum magnification power of the telescope needed to resolve the two towers? In your calculations use 550 nm for the wavelength of the light.arrow_forwardTo increase the resolving power of a microscope, the object and the objective are immersed in oil (n = 1.5). If the limiting angle of resolution without the oil is 0.60 urad, what is the limiting angle of resolution with the oil? Hint: The oil changes the wavelength of the light. %3Darrow_forward
- What is the resolving power of a microscope with a 5 mm diameter objective and f = 9 mm for light with a wavelength of 550 nm?arrow_forwardLight of wavelength 589 nm is used to view an object under a microscope. If the aperture of the objective has a diameter of 0.9 cm, what is the limiting angle of resolution? If the light is in the visible range, what would be the maximum limit of resolution for this microscope?arrow_forwardWhat is the resolving power of a microscope (λ=550nm) with a 5-mm-diameter objective which has f= 9mm ?arrow_forward
- What is the resolving power of a microscope (wavelength = 550 nm) with a 3.6 mm diameter objective which has a f = 11 mm?arrow_forwardIn an oil immersed objective microscope, oil of R.I. = 1.4 is used. The O wavelength of illuminating light is 4200 A and the semivertical angle is 45°. The resolving power of microscope is,arrow_forwardThe Hubble Space Telescope (HST) orbits Earth at an altitude of 613 km. It has an objective mirror that is 2.40 m in diameter. If the HST were to look down on Earth's surface (rather than up at the stars), what is the minimum separation of two objects that could be resolved using 549 nm light? [IVote: The HST is used only for astronomical work, but a (classified) number of similar telescopes are in orbit for spy purposes.]arrow_forward
- a) You look at the moon with a refracting telescope. What is the smallest detail you can see at the surface of the moon because of the diffraction limit of the spatial resolution due to of the aperture (the diameter of the aperture is D = 20 cm and the moon is at about d = 400 000 km from earth)?b) You now look at the stars in the sky with your telescope. The magnification and resolving power of the telescope do not allow you to resolve any details of those celestial objects: The image remains a point as it cannot be magnified enough. What could be the use of a telescope in this situation?arrow_forwardThe resolution of the eye is ultimately limited by the pupil diameter. What is the smallest diameter spot the eye can produce on the retina if the pupil diameter is 2.41 mm? Assume light with a wavelength of λ = 550 nm. (Note: The distance from the pupil to the retina is 25.4 mm. In addition, the space between the pupil and the retina is filled with a fluid whose index of refraction is n = 1.336.)Hint: The size of the spot is twice the distance from the main axis to the first minimum.arrow_forwardA microscope with an objective lens of diameter 7.70 mm is used to view samples of light of wavelength 650 nm.What is the limiting resolutions of this microscope with this objective lens.?arrow_forward
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