Biology (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285423586
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 37, Problem 10TYU
A horizontal underground stem that may or may not be fleshy and that is often specialized for asexual reproduction is called a (a) stolon (b) bulb (c) corm (d) rhizome (e) tuber
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Which of the following statements is accurate?
a) All plants have identical sporangia, all producing the same type of spores
b) Plants have an embryo that is protected inside (and nourished by) the
gametophyte
c) Gametangia produce gametes by meiosis whereas sporangia produce spores
by mitosis
d) Gametangia always produce haploid gametes whereas sporangia produce
diploid spores
e) Gametangia are multicellular structures whereas sporangia are unicellular
structures
a. Describe the function of plant roots.
b) Describe the function of plant shoots.
c)What is the function of lignin in terrestrial plants?
d)What are xylem and phloem and how do they differ?
e)Exactly what is pollen?
f)Exacly what is a seed?
A simple pistil consists of a single (a) calyx (b) carpel (c) ovule (d) filament (e) petal
Chapter 37 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 37.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 37.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 37.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 37.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 37.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 37.1 - Prob. 4CCh. 37.2 - Compare the evolutionary adaptations that...Ch. 37.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 37.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 37.2 - Prob. 2C
Ch. 37.2 - Give three examples in which the relationship of a...Ch. 37.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 37.3 - Prob. 6LOCh. 37.3 - Explain the relationships among ovules, ovaries,...Ch. 37.3 - Distinguish among simple, aggregate, multiple, and...Ch. 37.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 37.3 - What are the main stages of eudicot embryonic...Ch. 37.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 37.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 37.3 - What are some characteristics of animal-dispersed...Ch. 37.4 - Prob. 9LOCh. 37.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 37.4 - How does early seedling development differ in...Ch. 37.5 - Explain how the following structures may be used...Ch. 37.5 - Prob. 11LOCh. 37.5 - How are rhizomes and tubers involved in asexual...Ch. 37.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 37.5 - Prob. 3CCh. 37.6 - Prob. 12LOCh. 37.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 37.6 - Prob. 2CCh. 37 - The normal order of whorls from the flowers...Ch. 37 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 37 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 37 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 37 - The process of _______________ in flowering plants...Ch. 37 - The nutritive tissue in the seeds of flowering...Ch. 37 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 37 - In plants that lack endosperm in their mature...Ch. 37 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 37 - A horizontal underground stem that may or may not...Ch. 37 - Place the following events in the correct order:...Ch. 37 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 37 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 37 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 37 - Which type of reproduction, sexual or asexual,...Ch. 37 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 37 - Prob. 17TYU
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- A pistil consists of (a) stigma, style, and stamen (b) anther and filament (c) sepal and petal (d) stigma, style, and ovary (e) radicle, hypocotyl, and plumulearrow_forward1. a)List two characteristics of plants that make them unique. b)Why do plants need to exchange gases with the environment? c)Distinguish between a fibrous root and a taproot. d)What is the main driving force for the movement of water in plants? e)State four benefits of asexual reproduction in plants.arrow_forwardWhich of the following comparisons between the moss life cycle and fern life cycle are correct? A) Mosses have flagellated sperm that need water to reach the female gamete, while the sperm of ferns are unflagellated and are not dependent on water.B) The sporophyte generation is smaller than the gametophyte generation in mosses, but the sporophyte generation is much larger than the gametophyte generation in ferns.C) The spores are produced in capsules on stalks in mosses but in small structures called sori on the underside of leaves in ferns.D) The gametes are produced in gametangia in mosses but in specialized structures on the underside of leaves in ferns.E) Both kinds of plants depend on wind for dispersal of spores.arrow_forward
- Seed plants lack which of the following structure(s)? (a) ovules surrounded by integuments (b) microspores and megaspores (c) vascular tissues (d) a large, nutritionally independent sporophyte (e) a large, nutritionally independentgametophytearrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a function of the stem in a plant? Which of the following is NOT a function of the stem in a plant? A) absorb water B) store nutrients C) produce new plant cells D) support flowers and leavesarrow_forwardFertilization in plants occurs in the –a) Embryo sacb) Stylec) Pollen tubed) Stigmaarrow_forward
- Observe the cross section of a Nerium (Oleander) Leaf. Draw and Label the following structures: a.) cuticle b.) palisade mesophyll c.) spongy mesophyll d.) upper epidermis e.) lower epidermis f.) hypodermis g.) stomatal crypts. h.) air spaces. attach labeled imagearrow_forwardAxillary buds are located (a) at the tips of stems (b) in unusual places, such as on roots (c) in the region between two successive nodes (d) in the upper angle between a leaf and the stem to which it is attached (e) within the loosely arranged cells of lenticelsarrow_forwardIn spring, as an avid gardener, you have planted a variety of plants in your garden. As spring progresses, the girth of your plants increases. As a student of botany, you can explain the increase in girth through activity in the A) vascular cambium. B) secondary phloem. C) periderm. D) parenchyma. O E) collenchyma.arrow_forward
- 1. Of the following characteristics of plants, which are inherited (shared with green algae) and wh. are new (evolved within the plant lineage only)? a) Multicellular sporangia b) Presence of chloroplasts c) Sessile (doesn't move) d) Embryos supported by parents e) Apical meristems f) Cellulose cell wallsarrow_forwardStomata (a) help prevent desiccation of plant tissues (b) transport water and minerals through plant tissues (c) allow gas exchange for photosynthesis (d) strengthen cell walls (e) produce male gametesarrow_forwardIdentify the part of the flower based on the function. a.) Male reproductive part b.) Makes the pollen (male sex cells) c.) Holds up the anther d.) Female reproductive part e.) Top part of the carpel with sticky surface to trap pollen f.) Joins the stigma and the ovary g.) Contains the ovules (female sex cells)arrow_forward
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