a)
The type of policy is used to address a recession
a)
Explanation of Solution
When an economy is in a recession and produces less than its potential
And, when
Introduction: The government of a nation implements fiscal policy through spending and taxes to affect the economic climate of the country. The monetary policy is used to control the supply of money in an economy to achieve the targeted
b)
What change in government spending would address recession: an increase or a decrease
b)
Explanation of Solution
In order to increase demand and the economy during a recession, the government may lower tax rates or increase spending. On the other side, it can slow the economy in order to fight inflation by raising rates or reducing spending.
Fiscal policy may seek to reduce taxes and boost federal expenditure to increase aggregate demand in order to assist combat a recession.
Introduction: The monetary policy is used to control the supply of money in an economy to achieve the targeted economic growth. The government of a nation implements fiscal policy through spending and taxes to affect the economic climate of the country.
c)
Whether the Federal Reserve buy or sell bonds to address a recession
c)
Explanation of Solution
The Fed typically purchases short-term government bonds during a recession, which lowers short-term interest rates.
By exchanging newly issued bank credit or buying debt securities on the open market, the Fed can cut interest rates. The banks that the Fed purchases reserves from are then able to lend money to one another at a lower fed funds rate, which is the rate at which banks lend to one another overnight.
Introduction: The monetary policy is used to control the supply of money in an economy to achieve the targeted economic growth. The government of a nation implements fiscal policy through spending and taxes to affect the economic climate of the country.
Due to the current economic crisis, the Federal Reserve could lower interest rates.
d)
Whether the expansionary fiscal policy effective in fighting recessions
d)
Explanation of Solution
Yes, the expansionary fiscal policy is highly effective to fight with recession in economy because this policy is used to expand the economy by increasing aggregate demand, which in turn results in the increase of output and lower
This policy is used to fix recessions as in order to prevent or terminate a recession or depression, this policy entails raising expenditure or lowering taxes
Introduction: The monetary policy is used to control the supply of money in an economy to achieve the targeted economic growth. The government of a nation implements fiscal policy through spending and taxes to affect the economic climate of the country.
Chapter 36 Solutions
Krugman's Economics For The Ap® Course
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