Campbell Biology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321775658
Author: Jane B. Reece, Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Robert B. Jackson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 35, Problem 7TYU
Which of the following would not be seen in a cross section through the woody part of a root?
- (A) sclerenchyma cells
- (B) parenchyma cells
- (C) sieve-tube elements (D) root hairs
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The vascular system in piants is made up of two tissues: phloem and xylem.
(a) Mark on the image above the positions of the xylem and phloem.
(b) Differentiate between these vascular tissues.
(c) Identify and describe a recent technology used to determine plant structure.
. Which of the following arise(s), directly or indirectly, frommeristematic activity?(A) secondary xylem(B) leaves(C) dermal tissue(D) all of the above
The transverse section of a plant material shows the following anatomicalfeatures - (a) the vascular bundles are conjoint, scattered and surrounded by a sclerenchymatous bundle sheaths. (b) phloem parenchyma is absent. Whatwill you identify it as?
Chapter 35 Solutions
Campbell Biology (10th Edition)
Ch. 35.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 35.1 - WHAT IF? If humans were photoautotrophs, making...Ch. 35.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 35.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 35.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 35.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 35.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 35.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 35.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 35.4 - A sign is hammered into a tree 2 m from the tree's...
Ch. 35.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 35.4 - Would you expect a tropical tree to have distinct...Ch. 35.4 - Prob. 4CCCh. 35.5 - How can two cells in a plant have vastly different...Ch. 35.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 35.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 35 - Prob. 35.1CRCh. 35 - Prob. 35.2CRCh. 35 - Prob. 35.3CRCh. 35 - Whht advantages did plants gain from the evolution...Ch. 35 - Prob. 35.5CRCh. 35 - Most of the growth of a plant body is the result...Ch. 35 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 35 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 35 - The phase change of an apical meristem from the...Ch. 35 - Supposc a flower had normal expression of genes A...Ch. 35 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 35 - Which of the following would not be seen in a...Ch. 35 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 35 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION Evolutionary biologists have...Ch. 35 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Grasslands typically do not...Ch. 35 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Hunger and...Ch. 35 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ORGANIZATION In a short essay...Ch. 35 - Prob. 13TYU
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- The phase change of an apical meristem from the juvenile tothe mature vegetative phase is often revealed by(A) a change in the morphology of the leaves produced.(B) the initiation of secondary growth.(C) the formation of lateral roots.(D) the activation of floral meristem identity genes.arrow_forwardThe apoplast is (a) a layer of cells that surround the vascular region in roots (b) the layer of cells just inside the endodermis (c) a system of interconnected plant cell walls through which water moves (d) the central cylinder of the root that comprises the vascular tissues (e) a continuum of cytoplasm of many cells, all connected by plasmodesmataarrow_forwardGiven that (a) xylem is located toward the upper epidermis in leaf veins and phloem is located toward the lower epidermis and (b) the vascular tissue of a leaf is continuous with that of the stem, suggest one possible arrangement of vascular tissues in the stem that might account for the arrangement of vascular tissue in the leaf.arrow_forward
- The xylem in plants are responsible for:(a) transport of water(b) transport of food(c) transport of amino acids(d) transport of oxygenarrow_forwardPrimary growth, an increase in the length of a plant, occurs at the (a) cork cambium (b) apical meristem (c) vascular cambium (d) lateral meristem (e) peridermarrow_forwardWhich of the following is a mechanism of phloem transport in which dissolved sugar is moved by means of a pressure gradient that exists between the source and the sink? (a) pressure–flow (b) tension–cohesion (c) root pressure (d) active transport of potassium ions into guard cells(e) guttationarrow_forward
- Axillary buds are located (a) at the tips of stems (b) in unusual places, such as on roots (c) in the region between two successive nodes (d) in the upper angle between a leaf and the stem to which it is attached (e) within the loosely arranged cells of lenticelsarrow_forwardChoose the correctly matched among the following A) Epidermal tissue system – Root hairs B) Collenchyma – Dead cells C) Fibres – Water conduction D) Meristem – Fruit wallsarrow_forwardDraw illustrations to bring out the anatomical difference between(a) Monocot root and Dicot root(b) Monocot stem and Dicot stemarrow_forward
- (a) What structure can be found in a cross-section of a stem, leaf, and root? (b) How do these structure help these parts to perform their function?arrow_forward6) Match the tissue on the left with the description of the function it generally performs for the plant on the right: a) phloem flexible support, such as in petioles and herbaceous stems. b) xylem forms an outer barrier for leaves, young stems and roots. c) collenchyma conducts water and dissolved nutrients from the roots to other plant tissues. support of vascular tissue in older woody plants and formation of very hard plant structures such as nut shells. d) periderm e) parenchyma metabolism and storage. f) sclerenchyma conducts molecules produced by the plant throughout the plant body. g) epidermis provides physical protection for woody plants. AP ACMIarrow_forwardChoose the incorrect statement: a. Bundle sheath cells surround the vascular bundles in both eudicots and monocots. b. Phloem sieve elements contain a higher concentration of amino acids than xylem vessels. c. Phloem sieve elements and xylem tracheary elements are similar at maturity because they are both dead. d. Root hairs are the primary cell type that absorbs water in roots.arrow_forward
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