University Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133969290
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 35, Problem 35.51P
After a laser beam passes through two thin parallel slits, the first completely dark fringes occur at ± 19.0 with the original direction of the beam, as viewed on a screen far from the slits. (a) What is the ratio of the distance between the slits to the
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After a laser beam passes through two thin parallel slits, the first completely dark fringes occur at ±19.0° with the original direction of the beam, as viewed on a screen far from the slits. (a) What is the ratio of the distance between the slits to the wavelength of the light illuminating the slits? (b) What is the smallest angle, relative to the original direction of the laser beam, at which the intensity of the light is 1 10 the maximum intensity on the screen?
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Chapter 35 Solutions
University Physics (14th Edition)
Ch. 35 - A two-slit interference experiment is set up, and...Ch. 35 - Could an experiment similar to Youngs two-slit...Ch. 35 - Monochromatic coherent light passing through two...Ch. 35 - In a two-slit interference pattern on a distant...Ch. 35 - Would the headlights of a distant car form a...Ch. 35 - The two sources S1 and S2 shown in Fig. 35.3 emit...Ch. 35 - Could the Young two-slit interference experiment...Ch. 35 - Coherent red light illuminates two narrow slits...Ch. 35 - Coherent light with wavelength falls on two...Ch. 35 - Prob. Q35.10DQ
Ch. 35 - If the monochromatic light shown in Fig. 35.5a...Ch. 35 - In using the superposition principle to calculate...Ch. 35 - Prob. Q35.13DQCh. 35 - A very thin soap film (n = 1.33), whose thickness...Ch. 35 - Interference can occur in thin films. Why is it...Ch. 35 - If we shine while light on an air wedge like that...Ch. 35 - Prob. Q35.17DQCh. 35 - When a thin oil film spreads out on a puddle of...Ch. 35 - Section 35.1 Interference and Coherent Sources...Ch. 35 - Two speakers that are 15.0 m apart produce...Ch. 35 - A radio transmitting station operating at a...Ch. 35 - Radio Interference. Two radio antennas A and B...Ch. 35 - Prob. 35.5ECh. 35 - Two light sources can be adjusted to emit...Ch. 35 - Section 35.2 Two-Source Interference of Light...Ch. 35 - Coherent light with wavelength 450 nm falls on a...Ch. 35 - Two slits spaced 0.450 mm apart are placed 75.0 cm...Ch. 35 - If the entire apparatus of Exercise 35.9 (slits,...Ch. 35 - Two thin parallel slits that are 0.0116 mm apart...Ch. 35 - Coherent light with wavelength 400 nm passes...Ch. 35 - Two very narrow slits are spaced 1.80 m apart and...Ch. 35 - Coherent light that contains two wavelengths. 660...Ch. 35 - Coherent light with wavelength 600 nm passes...Ch. 35 - Coherent light of frequency 6.32 1014 Hz passes...Ch. 35 - In a two-slit interference pattern, the intensity...Ch. 35 - Coherent sources A and B emit electromagnetic...Ch. 35 - Coherent light with wavelength 500 nm passes...Ch. 35 - Two slits spaced 0.260 mm apart are 0.900 m from a...Ch. 35 - Consider two antennas separated by 9.00 m that...Ch. 35 - Two slits spaced 0.0720 mm apart are 0.800 m from...Ch. 35 - What is the thinnest film of a coating with n =...Ch. 35 - Nonglare Glass. When viewing a piece of art that...Ch. 35 - Two rectangular pieces of plane glass are laid one...Ch. 35 - A place of glass 9.00 cm long is placed in contact...Ch. 35 - A uniform film of TiO2, 1036 nm thick and having...Ch. 35 - A plastic film with index of refraction 1.70 is...Ch. 35 - The walls of a soap bubble have about the same...Ch. 35 - A researcher measures the thickness of a layer of...Ch. 35 - Prob. 35.31ECh. 35 - What is the thinnest soap film (excluding the case...Ch. 35 - How far must the mirror M2 (see Fig. 35.19) of the...Ch. 35 - Jan first uses a Michelson interferometer with the...Ch. 35 - One round face of a 3.25-m, solid, cylindrical...Ch. 35 - Newtons rings are visible when a planoconvex lens...Ch. 35 - BIO Coating Eyeglass Lenses. Eyeglass lenses can...Ch. 35 - BIO Sensitive Eyes. After an eye examination, you...Ch. 35 - Two flat plates of glass with parallel faces are...Ch. 35 - In a setup similar to that of Problem 35.39, the...Ch. 35 - Suppose you illuminate two thin slits by...Ch. 35 - CP CALC A very thin sheet of brass contains two...Ch. 35 - Two radio antennas radiating in phase are located...Ch. 35 - Prob. 35.44PCh. 35 - CP A thin uniform film of refractive index 1.750...Ch. 35 - GPS Transmission. The GPS (Global Positioning...Ch. 35 - White light reflects at normal incidence from the...Ch. 35 - Laser light of wavelength 510 nm is traveling in...Ch. 35 - Red light with wavelength 700 nm is passed through...Ch. 35 - BIO Reflective Coatings and Herring. Herring and...Ch. 35 - After a laser beam passes through two thin...Ch. 35 - DATA In your summer job at an optics company, you...Ch. 35 - DATA Short-wave radio antennas A and B are...Ch. 35 - DATA In your research lab, a very thin, flat piece...Ch. 35 - CP The index of refraction of a glass rod is 1.48...Ch. 35 - CP Figure P35.56 shows an interferometer known as...Ch. 35 - INTERFERENCE AND SOUND WAVES. Interference occurs...Ch. 35 - The professor returns the apparatus to the...Ch. 35 - The professor again returns the apparatus to its...Ch. 35 - The professor once again returns the apparatus to...
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- Eight slits equally separated by 0.149 mm is uniformly illuminated by a monochromatic light at =523 nm. What is the intensity of a secondary maxima compared to that of the principal maxima?arrow_forwardIf a diffraction grating produces a first-order maximum for the shortest wavelength of visible light at 30.0°, at what angle will the first-order maximum be for the largest wavelength of visible light?arrow_forwardTo save money on making military aircraft invisible to radar, an inventor decides to coat them with a nonreflective material having an index of refraction of 1.20, which is between that of air and the surface of the plane. This, he reasons, should be much cheaper than designing Stealth bombers. (a) What thickness should the coating be to inhibit the reflection of 4.00-cm wavelength radar? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which assumptions are unreasonable or inconsistent?arrow_forward
- Show that the distribution of intensity in a double-slit pattern is given by Equation 36.9. Begin by assuming that the total magnitude of the electric field at point P on the screen in Figure 36.4 is the superposition of two waves, with electric field magnitudes E1=E0sintE2=E0sin(t+) The phase angle in in E2 is due to the extra path length traveled by the lower beam in Figure 36.4. Recall from Equation 33.27 that the intensity of light is proportional to the square of the amplitude of the electric field. In addition, the apparent intensity of the pattern is the time-averaged intensity of the electromagnetic wave. You will need to evaluate the integral of the square of the sine function over one period. Refer to Figure 32.5 for an easy way to perform this evaluation. You will also need the trigonometric identity sinA+sinB=2sin(A+B2)cos(AB2)arrow_forwardA film of soapy water (n=1.33) on top of a plastic cutting board has a thickness of 233 nm. What color is most strongly reflected if it is illuminated perpendicular to its surface?arrow_forwardA Fraunhofer diffraction pattern is produced on a screen located 1.00 m from a single slit. If a light source of wavelength 5.00 107 m is used and the distance from the center of the central bright fringe to the first dark fringe is 5.00 103 m, what is the slit width? (a) 0.010 0 mm (b) 0.100 mm (c) 0.200 mm (d) 1.00 mm (e) 0.005 00 mmarrow_forward
- A monochromatic light of unknown wavelength is incident on a slit of width 20 m. A diffraction pattern is seen at a screen 2.5 m away where the central maximum is spread over a distance of 10.0 cm. Find the wavelength.arrow_forwardTwo microscope slides made of glass are illuminated by monochromatic (=589nm) light incident perpendicularly. The top slide touches the bottom slide at one end and rests on a thin copper wire at the other end, forming a wedge of air. The diameter of the copper wire is 29.45 m . How many bright fringes are seen across these slides?arrow_forwardFigure 3.14 shows two 7.50-cm-long glass slides illuminated by pure 589-nm wavelength light incident perpendicularly. The top slide touches the bottom slide at one end and rests on some debris at the other end, forming a wedge of air. How thick is the debris, if the dark bands are 1.00 mm apart? Figure 3.14 (a) The rainbow-color bands are produced by thin-film interference in the air between the two glass slides. (b) Schematic of the paths taken by rays in the wedge of air between the slides. (c) If the air wedge is illuminated with monochromatic light, bright and dark bands are obtained rather than repeating rainbow colors.arrow_forward
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