Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305073951
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 35, Problem 2SQ
Bones are __________.
- a. mineral reservoirs
- b. skeletal muscle's partners
- c. sites where blood cells form
- d. all of the above
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Active, living tissues found in bone include ______________.
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Muscle relaxation occurs when ________. a. calcium ions are actively transported out of the sarcoplasmic reticulum b. calcium ions diffuse out of the sarcoplasmic reticulum c. calcium ions are actively transported into the sarcoplasmic reticulum d. calcium ions diffuse into the sarcoplasmic reticulum
In sustained, moderate exercise, skeletal muscle is predominantly using ______________ as its energy source. a. amino acids b. glucagon c. fatty acids d. creatine phosphate
Chapter 35 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 35 - An endoskeleton consists of _________. a. a fluid...Ch. 35 - Bones are __________. a. mineral reservoirs b....Ch. 35 - Bones move when __________ muscles contract. a....Ch. 35 - A ligament connects ________. a. bones at a joint...Ch. 35 - Building Better Bones Tiffany, shown in FIGURE...Ch. 35 - Building Better Bones Tiffany, shown in FIGURE...Ch. 35 - Building Better Bones Tiffany, shown in FIGURE...Ch. 35 - Building Better Bones Tiffany, shown in FIGURE...Ch. 35 - Parathyroid hormone stimulate__________. a. bone...Ch. 35 - The ___ attaches to the pelvic girdle. a. radius...
Ch. 35 - The __________ is the basic unit of contraction....Ch. 35 - In sarcomeres, phosphate-group transfers from ATP...Ch. 35 - A sarcomere shortens when ________. a. thick...Ch. 35 - Muscle fibers produce ATP by__________. a. aerobic...Ch. 35 - Prob. 11SQCh. 35 - A motor unit is _________. a. a muscle and the...Ch. 35 - __________from a motor neuron excites a muscle...Ch. 35 - Prob. 14SQCh. 35 - Match the words with their defining feature....Ch. 35 - Continued strenuous activity can cause lactate to...Ch. 35 - After death, calcium pumps no longer function and...
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- To move bones via contraction Group to Choose a. Circulatory b. Respiratory c. Nervous d. Muscular e. Integumentary f. Urinaryarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true? Tendons join bone to bone Tendons join muscle to bone and other structures Ligaments join bone to bone Ligaments join muscle to bone and other structures a. and b. b. and c.arrow_forwardThe type of muscle cell under voluntary control is the ________. a. smooth muscle b. skeletal muscle c. cardiac muscle d. visceral musclearrow_forward
- In relaxed muscle, the myosin-binding site on actin is blocked by ________. a. titin b. troponin c. myoglobin d. tropomyosinarrow_forwardA bone fracture in your arm would be part of the ___ division of the skeleton. A. Axial B. Spinal C. Appendicular D. Thoracicarrow_forwardNervous stimulation of musclesa. occurs at a neuromuscular junction.b. results in an action potential that travels down the T system.c. causes calcium to be released from expanded regions of the sarcoplasmic reticulum.d. All of these are correctarrow_forward
- 28. The pairs of skeletal muscles are the prime mover and antagonist. A. True B. False ____ 29. Injury to the muscle tendon in front of the tibia is A. rotator cuff injury. B. shin splints. C. muscle atrophy. ____ 30. What is the lubricating substance that is secreted to reduce the friction of joint movement? A. amphiarthoses B. synovial fluid C. bursaearrow_forwardA ______ is formed when two bones previously connected by a suture fuse. a. gomphosis b. synostosis c. symphysis d. syndesmosisarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is True?a. Tendons contract using the sliding filament mechanism.b. Tendons are composed primarily of cartilage fibers.c. Tendons attach bones to bones at joints.d. Tendons attach muscles to bone.arrow_forward
- _____ are involved in the breakdown of bone.a. Monocytesb. Lymphocytesc. Osteoblastsd. Osteoclastsarrow_forwardWhich of the following muscle tissue types does not exhibit striations? a. cardiac muscles b. skeletal muscles c. smooth muscles d. a and b e. b and carrow_forwardThe pectoral girdle supports the ________. a. arms b. legs c. skull d. thoracic cagearrow_forward
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