
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114671
Author: Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 35, Problem 1P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The difference between adaptive immunity and innate immunity should be determined.
Concept introduction:
The immunity is defined as the potential of the body to fight against the foreign bodies, which can be harmful to the body system. The immunity is divided into two types innate and adaptive immunity.
Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1P
The innate immunity is a sudden nonspecific response to the foreign body. The adaptive immunity is a slow, more time taking and specific response to the foreign body.
Explanation of Solution
The difference between the adaptive and innate immunity is given below:
Adaptive immunity | Innate immunity |
It produces a specific response to the antigen. | It produces a nonspecific response to the antigen. |
It is dependent on the antigen. | It is not dependent on antigen for the response. |
It is dominant in the middle and late stages of infection. | It predominates in the early stages of the infection. |
It is highly specific, and the specificity for the antigen of this immune system increases over time. | It is less specific. |
The response to reinfection is very high as compared to the primary. | Response to the reinfection is almost the same as the primary response. |
It is a time-consuming process. | It is a spontaneous reaction. |
There is a high immunological memory in this type of immunity. | No immunological memory is observed. |
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
5) 4-Quinolone, compound A, is the core structure for many broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs.Compound A tautomerizes to make 4-hydroxyquinoline, compound B.
JOB UPDATE Apply on-
COMPANY
Vinkjobs.com
@
OR Search "VinkJobs.com" on Google
JOB PROFILE
JOB LOCATION
ACCENTURE
APPLICATION
DEVELOPMENT
MULTIPLE CITIES
HITACHI
FULL STACK DEV
BENGALURU
PAYU
BUSINESS ANALYST
MULTIPLE CITIES
MEESHO
DATA SCIENTIST
BENGALURU
ORACLE
SOFTWARE ENGINEER
BENGALURU
LUMEL
FRONT END DEVELOPER
CHENNAI
MPHASIS
INKLE
TECH SUPPORT
ENGINEER
BENGALURU
CUSTOMER SUPPORT
BENGALURU
MAKE MY TRIP KEY ACCOUNT MANAGER
AMAZON
DATA ASSOCIATE
DELHI NCR
BENGALURU
stripe.perplexity.ai/p +
← Return to Perplexity Al, Inc
perplexity
CURRENT SUBSCRIPTION
13
13
Perplexity Pro
$0.00 per month
View details
Your subscription ends on January 28, 2026.
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biochemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- You’ve isolated a protein and determined that the Native molecular weight of the holoenzyme is 160 kD using size exclusion chromatography. Analysis of this protein using SDS-PAGE revealed 2 bands, one at 100 kD and one at 30 kD. The enzyme was found to be 0.829% NAD (by weight). What further can be said regarding the structure of the polypeptide?arrow_forwardWhat is the formation of glycosylated hemoglobin (the basis for the HbA1c test)? Can you describe it?arrow_forwardPlease analze the gel electrophoresis column of the VRK1 kinase (MW: 39.71 kDa). Also use a ruler to measure the length of the column in centimeters and calculate the MW of each band observed. Lane 1: buffer Lane 2 : Ladder Lane 3: Lysate Lane 4: Flowthrough Lane 5: Wash Lanes 6-8: E1, E2, E3 Lane 9: Dialyzed VRK1 Lane 10: LDHarrow_forward
- Do sensory neurons express ACE2 or only neurolipin-1 receptors for COVID19 virus particle binding?arrow_forwardExplain the process of CNS infiltration of COVID19 through sensory neurons from beginning to end, including processes like endocytosis, the different receptors/proteins that are involved, how they are transported and released, etc.,arrow_forwardH2C CH2 HC-COOO CH2 ܘHO-C-13c-O isocitrate C-S-COA H213c CH2 C-OO 13C-S-COA CH2 C-00 the label will not be present in succinyl CoA C-S-COA succinyl-CoAarrow_forward
- A culture of kidneys cells contains all intermediates of the citric acid cycle. It is treated with an irreversible inhibitor of malate dehydrogenase, and then infused withglucose. Fill in the following list to account for the number of energy molecules that are formed from that one molecule of glucose in this situation. (NTP = nucleotidetriphosphate, e.g., ATP or GTP)Net number of NTP:Net number of NADH:Net number of FADH2:arrow_forward16. Which one of the compounds below is the final product of the reaction sequence shown here? OH A B NaOH Zn/Hg aldol condensation heat aq. HCI acetone C 0 D Earrow_forward2. Which one of the following alkenes undergoes the least exothermic hydrogenation upon treatment with H₂/Pd? A B C D Earrow_forward
- 6. What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? A) (Z)-3,5,6-trimethyl-3,5-heptadiene B) (E)-2,3,5-trimethyl-1,4-heptadiene C) (E)-5-ethyl-2,3-dimethyl-1,5-hexadiene D) (Z)-5-ethyl-2,3-dimethyl-1,5-hexadiene E) (Z)-2,3,5-trimethyl-1,4-heptadienearrow_forwardConsider the reaction shown. CH2OH Ex. CH2 -OH CH2- Dihydroxyacetone phosphate glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate The standard free-energy change (AG) for this reaction is 7.53 kJ mol-¹. Calculate the free-energy change (AG) for this reaction at 298 K when [dihydroxyacetone phosphate] = 0.100 M and [glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate] = 0.00300 M. AG= kJ mol-1arrow_forwardIf the pH of gastric juice is 1.6, what is the amount of energy (AG) required for the transport of hydrogen ions from a cell (internal pH of 7.4) into the stomach lumen? Assume that the membrane potential across this membrane is -70.0 mV and the temperature is 37 °C. AG= kJ mol-1arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Human Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningHuman Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...
Biology
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
7 Freudian Defence Mechanisms Explained; Author: Lewis Psychology;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fTnjJ105ze4;License: Standard youtube license