PHYSICS:F/SCI.+ENGRS.(LL)-W/SINGLE CARD
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337888547
Author: SERWAY
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 34.7, Problem 34.5QQ
(i)
To determine
The number of rays undergo total internal reflection at the slanted surface of the prism.
(ii)
To determine
The direction of rotation of prism to experience total internal reflection from the slanted surface for all five rays.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
The drawing shows a rectangular block of glass (n = 1.52) surrounded by a liquid with n = 1.65. A ray of light is incident on the glass at
point A with a 30.0° angle of incidence. At what angle does the ray leave the glass at point B?
Number
Units
30.0
Use the exact values you enter to make later calculations.
A ray of light strikes a flat, 2.00-cm-thick block of glass (n = 1.42) at an angle of 0 = 34.0° with respect to the normal (see figure below).
2.00 cm
(a) Find the angle of refraction at the top surface and the angle of incidence at the bottom surface.
(b) Find the refracted angle at the bottom surface.
(c) Find the lateral distance d by which the light beam is shifted.
cm
(d) Calculate the speed of light in the glass.
m/s
(e) Calculate the time required for the light to pass through the glass block.
(f) Is the travel time through the block affected by the angle of incidence?
O No
Yes, a slightly larger angle will decrease the travel time.
Yes, a slightly larger angle will increase the travel time.
In the figure, light is incident at angle 01 = 37.0° on a boundary between two transparent materials. Some of the light travels down
through the next three layers of transparent materials, while some of it reflects upward and then escapes into the air. If n1 = 1.28,
n2 = 1.40, n3 = 1.34 and n4 = 1.45, what is the value of (a) 05 and (b) 04?
Air
N2
n4
(a) 85:
%3D
Number
Units
(b) 84
Number
Units
Chapter 34 Solutions
PHYSICS:F/SCI.+ENGRS.(LL)-W/SINGLE CARD
Ch. 34.3 - Prob. 34.1QQCh. 34.4 - If beam is the incoming beam in Figure 34.10b,...Ch. 34.4 - Light passes from a material with index of...Ch. 34.6 - In photography, lenses in a camera use refraction...Ch. 34.7 - Prob. 34.5QQCh. 34 - Prob. 1PCh. 34 - The Apollo 11 astronauts set up a panel of...Ch. 34 - As a result of his observations, Ole Roemer...Ch. 34 - A dance hall is built without pillars and with a...Ch. 34 - You are working for an optical research company...
Ch. 34 - Prob. 6PCh. 34 - Prob. 7PCh. 34 - Two flat, rectangular mirrors, both perpendicular...Ch. 34 - Prob. 9PCh. 34 - A ray of light strikes a flat block of glass (n =...Ch. 34 - Prob. 11PCh. 34 - Prob. 12PCh. 34 - A laser beam is incident at an angle of 30.0 from...Ch. 34 - A ray of light strikes the midpoint of one face of...Ch. 34 - When you look through a window, by what time...Ch. 34 - Light passes from air into flint glass at a...Ch. 34 - You have just installed a new bathroom in your...Ch. 34 - A triangular glass prism with apex angle 60.0 has...Ch. 34 - You are working at your university swimming...Ch. 34 - Prob. 20PCh. 34 - Prob. 21PCh. 34 - A submarine is 300 m horizontally from the shore...Ch. 34 - Prob. 23PCh. 34 - A light beam containing red and violet wavelengths...Ch. 34 - Prob. 25PCh. 34 - The speed of a water wave is described by v=gd,...Ch. 34 - For 589-nm light, calculate the critical angle for...Ch. 34 - Prob. 28PCh. 34 - A room contains air in which the speed of sound is...Ch. 34 - Prob. 30PCh. 34 - An optical fiber has an index of refraction n and...Ch. 34 - Consider a horizontal interface between air above...Ch. 34 - How many times will the incident beam in Figure...Ch. 34 - Consider a beam of light from the left entering a...Ch. 34 - Why is the following situation impossible? While...Ch. 34 - Prob. 36APCh. 34 - When light is incident normally on the interface...Ch. 34 - Refer to Problem 37 for its description of the...Ch. 34 - A light ray enters the atmosphere of the Earth and...Ch. 34 - A light ray enters the atmosphere of a planet and...Ch. 34 - Prob. 41APCh. 34 - Prob. 42APCh. 34 - Prob. 43APCh. 34 - Prob. 44APCh. 34 - Prob. 45APCh. 34 - As sunlight enters the Earths atmosphere, it...Ch. 34 - A ray of light passes from air into water. For its...Ch. 34 - Prob. 48APCh. 34 - Prob. 49APCh. 34 - Figure P34.50 shows a top view of a square...Ch. 34 - Prob. 51APCh. 34 - Prob. 52CPCh. 34 - Prob. 53CPCh. 34 - Pierre de Fermat (16011665) showed that whenever...Ch. 34 - Prob. 55CPCh. 34 - Suppose a luminous sphere of radius R1 (such as...Ch. 34 - Prob. 57CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- How many times will the incident beam in Figure P34.33 (page 922) be reflected by each of the parallel mirrors? Figure P34.33arrow_forwardUsing filters, a technician has created a beam of light consisting of three wavelengths: 400 nm (violet), 500 nm (green), and 650 nm (red). She aims the beam so that it passes through air and then enters a block of crown glass. The beam enters the glass at an incidence angle of ?1 = 45.8°. The glass block has the following indices of refraction for the respective wavelengths in the light beam. wavelength (nm) 400 500 650 index of refraction n400 nm = 1.53 n500 nm = 1.52 n650 nm = 1.51 (a) Upon entering the glass, are all three wavelengths refracted equally, or is one bent more than the others? (b) What are the respective angles of refraction (in degrees) for the three wavelengths? (Enter each value to at least two decimal places.) (i) ?400 nm ° (ii) ?500 nm ° (iii) ?650 nm °arrow_forwardUsing filters, a technician has created a beam of light consisting of three wavelengths: 400 nm (violet), 500 nm (green), and 650 nm (red). She aims the beam so that it passes through air and then enters a block of crown glass. The beam enters the glass at an incidence angle of ?1 = 23.4°. The glass block has the following indices of refraction for the respective wavelengths in the light beam. wavelength (nm) 400 500 650 index of refraction n400 nm = 1.53 n500 nm = 1.52 n650 nm = 1.51 (a) Upon entering the glass, are all three wavelengths refracted equally, or is one bent more than the others? 400 nm light is bent the most500 nm light is bent the most 650 nm light is bent the mostall colors are refracted alike (b) What are the respective angles of refraction (in degrees) for the three wavelengths? (Enter each value to at least two decimal places.) (i) ?400 nm ° (ii) ?500 nm ° (iii) ?650 nmarrow_forward
- Using filters, a physicist has created a beam of light consisting of three wavelengths: 400 nm (violet), 500 nm (green), and 650 nm (red). She aims the beam so that it passes through air and then enters a block of crown glass. The beam enters the glass at an incidence angle of ?1 = 31.5°. The glass block has the following indices of refraction for the respective wavelengths in the light beam. wavelength (nm) 400 500 650 index of refraction n400 nm = 1.53 n500 nm = 1.52 n650 nm = 1.51 (a) Upon entering the glass, are all three wavelengths refracted equally, or is one bent more than the others? (b) What are the respective angles of refraction (in degrees) for the three wavelengths? (Enter each value to at least two decimal places.) (i) ?400 nm (ii) ?500 nm (iii) ?650 nmarrow_forwardUsing filters, a technician has created a beam of light consisting of three wavelengths: 400 nm (violet), 500 nm (green), and 650 nm (red). He aims the beam so that it passes through air and then enters a block of crown glass. The beam enters the glass at an incidence angle of ?1 = 46.1°. The glass block has the following indices of refraction for the respective wavelengths in the light beam. wavelength (nm) 400 500 650 index of refraction n400 nm = 1.53 n500 nm = 1.52 n650 nm = 1.51 b) What are the respective angles of refraction (in degrees) for the three wavelengths? (Enter each value to at least two decimal places.) (i) ?400 nm (ii) ?500 nm (iii) ?650 nmarrow_forwardA ray of light is incident on the mid-point of a glass prism surface at an angle of 23.4° with the normal. For the glass, n = 1.60, and the prism apex angle is 51.8°. What is the angle of incidence at the glass-to-air surface on the side opposite where the ray exits the prism?arrow_forward
- Using filters, a physicist has created a beam of light consisting of three wavelengths: 400 nm (violet), 500 nm (green), and 650 nm (red). She aims the beam so that it passes through air and then enters a block of crown glass. The beam enters the glass at an incidence angle of θ1 = 31.6°. The glass block has the following indices of refraction for the respective wavelengths in the light beam. wavelength (nm) 400 500 650 index of refraction n400 nm = 1.53 n500 nm = 1.52 n650 nm = 1.51 (a) Upon entering the glass, are all three wavelengths refracted equally, or is one bent more than the others? 400 nm light is bent the most500 nm light is bent the most 650 nm light is bent the mostall colors are refracted alike (b) What are the respective angles of refraction (in degrees) for the three wavelengths? (Enter each value to at least two decimal places.) (i) θ400 nm ° (ii) θ500 nm ° (iii) θ650 nm °arrow_forwardUse the exact values you enter to make later calculations. A ray of light strikes a flat, 2.00-cm-thick block of glass (n 1.34) at an angle of 0 = 37.6° with respect to the normal (see figure below). 2.00 cm (a) Find the angle of refraction at the top surface and the angle of incidence at the bottom surface. 27.06 O (b) Find the refracted angle at the bottom surface. 37.56 (c) Find the lateral distance d by which the light beam is shifted. 0.649 x cm (d) Calculate the speed of light in the glass. m/s (e) Calculate the time required for the light to pass through the glass block. S (f) Is the travel time through the block affected by the angle of incidence? Yes, a slightly larger angle will decrease the travel time. No Yes, a slightly larger angle will increase the travel time.arrow_forwardUsing filters, a technician has created a beam of light consisting of three wavelengths: 400 nm (violet), 500 nm (green), and 650 nm (red). He aims the beam so that it passes through air and then enters a block of crown glass. The beam enters the glass at an incidence angle of θ1 = 32.7°. The glass block has the following indices of refraction for the respective wavelengths in the light beam. wavelength (nm) 400 500 650 index of refraction n400 nm = 1.53 n500 nm = 1.52 n650 nm = 1.51 a) Upon entering the glass, are all three wavelengths refracted equally, or is one bent more than the others? b) What are the respective angles of refraction (in degrees) for the three wavelengths? (Enter each value to at least two decimal places.)arrow_forward
- As shown in the figure, a layer of water (n=1.333) covers a slab made of glass (n=1.523) which is on top of another slab of an unknown material X. Suppose a ray of light is traveling upward according to the path indicated by the red arrows in the figure. How should light be incident through the material X so that no light will be refracted through the water (i.e for total internal reflection to occur in the glass medium?)arrow_forwardA ray of light is incident upon a surface of a block of transparent material, as shown in the figure. The material outside the block (n₁ =1) is air. The block's material has an index of refraction n₂ 1.48. The angle of incidence 8₁ = 51.0 degrees. Note that this angle is measured relative to the surface normal (the dotted line perpendicular to the surface). What is the angle of reflection (0₁')? 0₁' = degrees Part of the ray is refracted upon entering the material. What is the angle of refraction within the material (0₂)? 0₂ = degrees What would the block's index of refraction need to become in order for the angle of refraction (02) to be 2 degrees less than what it was originally? New n₂ = n₁ n₂ 0₁' reflected ray refracted ray :0₂arrow_forwardThe drawing shows a rectangular block of glass (n = 1.52) surrounded by a liquid with n = 1.69. A ray of light is incident on the glass at point A with a 30.0° angle of incidence. At what angle does the ray leave the glass at point B? A 30.0arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning