Fundamentals of Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781118230718
Author: David Halliday
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 34, Problem 2P
ILW A moth at about eye level is 10 cm in front of a plane mirror; you are behind the moth, 30 cm from the mirror. What is the distance between your eyes and the apparent position of the moth’s image in the mirror?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
10. Imagine you have a system in which you have 54 grams of ice. You can melt this
ice and then vaporize it all at 0 C. The melting and vaporization are done reversibly
into a balloon held at a pressure of 0.250 bar. Here are some facts about water you
may wish to know. The density of liquid water at 0 C is 1 g/cm³. The density of ice at 0
C is 0.917 g/cm³. The enthalpy of vaporization of liquid water is 2.496 kJ/gram and the
enthalpy of fusion of solid water is 333.55 J/gram.
Consider 1 mole of supercooled water at -10°C. Calculate the entropy change of the water when the
supercooled water freezes at -10°C and 1 atm.
Useful data:
Cp (ice) = 38 J mol-1 K-1
Cp (water) 75J mol −1
K
-1
Afus H (0°C) 6026 J mol −1
Assume Cp (ice) and Cp (water) to be independent of temperature.
The molar enthalpy of vaporization of benzene at its normal boiling point (80.09°C) is 30.72 kJ/mol.
Assuming that AvapH and AvapS stay constant at their values at 80.09°C, calculate the value of
AvapG at 75.0°C, 80.09°C, and 85.0°C.
Hint: Remember that the liquid and vapor phases will be in equilibrium at the normal boiling point.
Chapter 34 Solutions
Fundamentals of Physics
Ch. 34 - Figure 34-25 shows a fish and a fish stalker in...Ch. 34 - In Fig. 34-26, stick figure O stands in front of a...Ch. 34 - Figure 34-27 is an overhead view of a mirror maze...Ch. 34 - A penguin waddles along the central axis of a...Ch. 34 - When a T. rex pursues a jeep in the movie Jurassic...Ch. 34 - An object is placed against the center of a...Ch. 34 - The table details six variations of the basic...Ch. 34 - An object is placed against the center of a...Ch. 34 - Figure 34-30 shows four thin lenses, all of the...Ch. 34 - In Fig. 34-26, stick figure O stands in front of a...
Ch. 34 - Figure 34-31 shows a coordinate system in front of...Ch. 34 - You look through a camera towards an image of a...Ch. 34 - ILW A moth at about eye level is 10 cm in front of...Ch. 34 - In Fig. 34-32, an isotropic point source of light...Ch. 34 - Figure 34-33 shows an overhead view of a corridor...Ch. 34 - SSM WWW Figure 34-34 shows a small lightbulb...Ch. 34 - An object is moved along the central axis of a...Ch. 34 - A concave shaving mirror has a radius of curvature...Ch. 34 - An object is placed against the center of a...Ch. 34 - 9 through 16 GO 12 SSM 9, 11, 13 Spherical...Ch. 34 - 9 through 16 GO 12 SSM 9, 11, 13 Spherical...Ch. 34 - 9 through 16 GO 12 SSM 9, 11, 13 Spherical...Ch. 34 - 9 through 16 GO 12 SSM 9, 11, 13 Spherical...Ch. 34 - 9 through 16 GO 12 SSM 9, 11, 13 Spherical...Ch. 34 - 9 through 16 GO 12 SSM 9, 11, 13 Spherical...Ch. 34 - 9 through 16 GO 12 SSM 9, 11, 13 Spherical...Ch. 34 - 9 through 16 GO 12 SSM 9, 11, 13 Spherical...Ch. 34 - 17 through 29 GO 22 SSM 23, 29 More mirrors....Ch. 34 - 17 through 29 GO 22 SSM 23, 29 More mirrors....Ch. 34 - 17 through 29 GO 22 SSM 23, 29 More mirrors....Ch. 34 - 17 through 29 GO 22 SSM 23, 29 More mirrors....Ch. 34 - 17 through 29 GO 22 SSM 23, 29 More mirrors....Ch. 34 - 17 through 29 GO 22 SSM 23, 29 More mirrors....Ch. 34 - 17 through 29 GO 22 SSM 23, 29 More mirrors....Ch. 34 - 17 through 29 GO 22 SSM 23, 29 More mirrors....Ch. 34 - 17 through 29 GO 22 SSM 23, 29 More mirrors....Ch. 34 - 17 through 29 GO 22 SSM 23, 29 More mirrors....Ch. 34 - 17 through 29 GO 22 SSM 23, 29 More mirrors....Ch. 34 - 17 through 29 GO 22SSM 23, 29 More mirrors. Object...Ch. 34 - 17 through 29 GO 22 SSM 23, 29 More mirrors....Ch. 34 - GO Figure 34-37 gives the lateral magnification m...Ch. 34 - a A luminous point is moving at speed vo towards a...Ch. 34 - 32 through 38 GO 37, 38 SSM 33, 35 Spherical...Ch. 34 - 32 through 38 GO 37, 38 SSM 33, 35 Spherical...Ch. 34 - 32 through 38 GO 37, 38 SSM 33, 35 Spherical...Ch. 34 - 32 through 38 GO 37, 38 SSM 33, 35 Spherical...Ch. 34 - 32 through 38 GO 37, 38 SSM 33, 35 Spherical...Ch. 34 - 32 through 38 GO 37, 38 SSM 33, 35 Spherical...Ch. 34 - 32 through 38 GO 37, 38 SSM 33, 35 Spherical...Ch. 34 - In Fig. 34-38, a beam of parallel light rays from...Ch. 34 - A glass sphere has radius R = 5.0 cm and index of...Ch. 34 - A lens is made of glass having an index of...Ch. 34 - Figure 34-40 gives the lateral magnification m of...Ch. 34 - A movie camera with a single lens of focal length...Ch. 34 - An object is placed against the center of a thin...Ch. 34 - You produce an image of the Sun on a screen, using...Ch. 34 - An object is placed against the center of a thin...Ch. 34 - SSM WWW A double-convex lens is to be made of...Ch. 34 - An object is moved along the central axis of a...Ch. 34 - SSM An illuminated slide is held 44 cm from a...Ch. 34 - 50 through 57 GO 55, 57 SSM 53 Thin lenses. Object...Ch. 34 - 50 through 57 GO 55, 57 SSM 53 Thin lenses. Object...Ch. 34 - 50 through 57 GO 55, 57 SSM 53 Thin lenses. Object...Ch. 34 - 50 through 57 GO 55, 57 SSM 53 Thin lenses. Object...Ch. 34 - 50 through 57 GO 55, 57 SSM 53 Thin lenses. Object...Ch. 34 - 50 through 57 GO 55, 57 SSM 53 Thin lenses. Object...Ch. 34 - 50 through 57 GO 55, 57 SSM 53 Thin lenses. Object...Ch. 34 - 50 through 57 GO 55, 57 SSM 53 Thin lenses. Object...Ch. 34 - 58 through 67 GO 61 SSM 59 Lenses with given...Ch. 34 - 58 through 67 GO 61 SSM 59 Lenses with given...Ch. 34 - 58 through 67 GO 61 SSM 59 Lenses with given...Ch. 34 - 58 through 67 GO 61 SSM 59 Lenses with given...Ch. 34 - 58 through 67 GO 61 SSM 59 Lenses with given...Ch. 34 - 58 through 67 GO 61 SSM 59 Lenses with given...Ch. 34 - 58 through 67 GO 61 SSM 59 Lenses with given...Ch. 34 - 58 through 67 GO 61 SSM 59 Lenses with given...Ch. 34 - 58 through 67 GO 61 SSM 59 Lenses with given...Ch. 34 - 58 through 67 GO 61 SSM 59 Lenses with given...Ch. 34 - In Fig. 34-44, a real inverted image I of an...Ch. 34 - 69 through 79 GO 76, 78 SSM 75, 77 More lenses....Ch. 34 - 69 through 79 GO 76, 78 SSM 75, 77 More lenses....Ch. 34 - 69 through 79 GO 76, 78 SSM 75, 77 More lenses....Ch. 34 - 69 through 79 GO 76, 78 SSM 75, 77 More lenses....Ch. 34 - 69 through 79 GO 76, 78 SSM 75, 77 More lenses....Ch. 34 - 69 through 79 GO 76, 78 SSM 75, 77 More lenses....Ch. 34 - 69 through 79 GO 76, 78 SSM 75, 77 More lenses....Ch. 34 - 69 through 79 GO 76, 78 SSM 75, 77 More lenses....Ch. 34 - 69 through 79 GO 76, 78 SSM 75, 77 More lenses....Ch. 34 - 69 through 79 GO 76, 78 SSM 75, 77 More lenses....Ch. 34 - 69 through 79 GO 76, 78 SSM 75, 77 More lenses....Ch. 34 - 80 through 87 GO 80, 87 SSM WWW 83 Two-lens...Ch. 34 - 80 through 87 GO 80, 87 SSM WWW 83 Two-lens...Ch. 34 - 80 through 87 GO 80, 87 SSM WWW 83 Two-lens...Ch. 34 - 80 through 87 GO 80, 87 SSM WWW 83 Two-lens...Ch. 34 - 80 through 87 GO 80, 87 SSM WWW 83 Two-lens...Ch. 34 - 80 through 87 GO 80, 87 SSM WWW 83 Two-lens...Ch. 34 - 80 through 87 GO 80, 87 SSM WWW 83 Two-lens...Ch. 34 - 80 through 87 GO 80, 87 SSM WWW 83 Two-lens...Ch. 34 - If the angular magnification of an astronomical...Ch. 34 - SSM In a microscope of the type shown in the Fig....Ch. 34 - Figure 34-46a shows the basic structure of an old...Ch. 34 - SSM Figure 34-47a shows the basic structure of a...Ch. 34 - An object is 10.0 mm from the objective of a...Ch. 34 - Someone with a near point Pn of 25 cm views a...Ch. 34 - An object is placed against the center of a...Ch. 34 - 95 through 100 GO 95, 96, 99 Three-lens systems....Ch. 34 - 95 through 100 GO 95, 96, 99 Three-lens systems....Ch. 34 - 95 through 100 GO 95, 96, 99 Three-lens systems....Ch. 34 - 95 through 100 GO 95, 96, 99 Three-lens systems....Ch. 34 - 95 through 100 GO 95, 96, 99 Three-lens systems....Ch. 34 - 95 through 100 GO 95, 96, 99 Three-lens systems....Ch. 34 - SSM The formula 1/p 1/i = 1/f is called the...Ch. 34 - Figure 34-50a is an overhead view of two vertical...Ch. 34 - SSM Two thin lenses of focal lengths f1 and f2 are...Ch. 34 - Two plane mirrors are placed parallel to each...Ch. 34 - In Fig. 34-51, a box is somewhere at the left, on...Ch. 34 - In Fig. 34-52, an object is placed in front of a...Ch. 34 - SSM A fruit fly of height H sits in front of lens...Ch. 34 - You grind the lenses shown in Fig. 34-53 from flat...Ch. 34 - In Fig. 34-54, a fish watcher at point P watches a...Ch. 34 - A goldfish in a spherical fish bowl of radius R is...Ch. 34 - Figure 34-56 shows a beam expander made with two...Ch. 34 - You look down at a coin that lies at the bottom of...Ch. 34 - A pinhole camera has the hole a distance 12 cm...Ch. 34 - Light travels from point A to point B via...Ch. 34 - A point object is 10 cm away from a plane mirror,...Ch. 34 - Show that the distance between an object and its...Ch. 34 - A luminous object and a screen are a fixed...Ch. 34 - An eraser of height 1.0 cm is placed 10.0 cm in...Ch. 34 - A peanut is placed 40 cm in front of a two-lens...Ch. 34 - A coin is placed 20 cm in front of a two-lens...Ch. 34 - An object is 20 cm to the left of a thin diverging...Ch. 34 - In Fig 34-58 a pinecone is at distance p1 = 1.0 m...Ch. 34 - One end of a long glass rod n = 1.5 is a convex...Ch. 34 - A short straight object of length L lies along the...Ch. 34 - Prove that if a plane mirror is rotated through an...Ch. 34 - An object is 30.0 cm from a spherical mirror,...Ch. 34 - A concave mirror has a radius of curvature of 24...Ch. 34 - A pepper seed is placed in front of a lens. The...Ch. 34 - The equation 1/p 1/i = 2/r for spherical mirrors...Ch. 34 - A small cup of green tea is positioned on the...Ch. 34 - A 20-mm-thick layer of water n = 1.33 floats on a...Ch. 34 - A millipede sits 1.0 m in front of the nearest...Ch. 34 - a Show that if the object O in Fig. 34-19c is...Ch. 34 - Isaac Newton, having convinced himself erroneously...Ch. 34 - A narrow beam of parallel light rays is incident...Ch. 34 - A corner reflector, much used in optical,...Ch. 34 - A cheese enchilada is 4.00 cm in front of a...Ch. 34 - A grasshopper hops to a point on the central axis...Ch. 34 - In Fig. 34-60, a sand grain is 3.00 cm from thin...Ch. 34 - Suppose the farthest distance a person can see...Ch. 34 - A simple magnifier of focal length f is placed...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
4. 38 Strontium has four naturally occurring isotopes, with mass numbers 84, 86, 87, arid 88.
a. Write the atom...
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry: Structures of Life (5th Edition)
What color of light is least effective in driving photosynthesis? Explain.
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
A source of electromagnetic radiation produces infrared light. Which of the following could be the wavelength ...
Chemistry: The Central Science (14th Edition)
15. A woman with severe discoloration of her tooth enamel has four children with a man who has normal tooth ena...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
Raw Oysters and Antacids: A Deadly Mix? The highly acidic environment of the stomach kills most bacteria before...
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
3. Which of the following is a major functional characteristic of all organisms? (a) movement, (b) growth (c) m...
Human Anatomy & Physiology (Marieb, Human Anatomy & Physiology) Standalone Book
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 3. The entropy of an ideal gas is S = Nkg In V. Entropy is a state function rather than a path function, and in this problem, you will show an example of the entropy change for an ideal gas being the same when you go between the same two states by two different pathways. A. Express ASV = S2 (V2) - S₁(V1), the change in entropy upon changing the volume from V₁to V2, at fixed particle number N and energy, U. B. Express ASN = S₂(N₂) - S₁ (N₁), the change in entropy upon changing the particle number from N₁ to N2, at fixed volume V and energy U. C. Write an expression for the entropy change, AS, for a two-step process (V₁, N₁) → (V2, N₁) → (V2, N₂) in which the volume changes first at fixed particle number, then the particle number changes at fixed volume. Again, assume energy is constant.arrow_forwardPlease don't use Chatgpt will upvote and give handwritten solutionarrow_forward6. We used the constant volume heat capacity, Cv, when we talked about thermodynamic cycles. It acts as a proportionality constant between energy and temperature: dU = C₁dT. You can also define a heat capacity for constant pressure processes, Cp. You can think of enthalpy playing a similar role to energy, but for constant pressure processes δαρ C = (37) - Sup Ср ат P = ат Starting from the definition of enthalpy, H = U + PV, find the relationship between Cy and Cp for an ideal gas.arrow_forward
- Pure membranes of dipalmitoyl lecithin phospholipids are models of biological membranes. They melt = 41°C. Reversible melting experiments indicate that at Tm AHm=37.7 kJ mol-1. Calculate: A. The entropy of melting, ASm- B. The Gibbs free energy of melting, AGm- C. Does the membrane become more or less ordered upon melting? D. There are 32 rotatable CH2 CH2 bonds in each molecule that can rotate more freely if the membrane melts. What is the increase in multiplicity on melting a mole of bonds?arrow_forward5. Heat capacity often has a temperature dependence for real molecules, particularly if you go over a large temperature range. The heat capacity for liquid n-butane can be fit to the equation Cp(T) = a + bT where a = 100 J K₁₁ mol¹ and b = 0.1067 J K² mol¹ from its freezing point (T = 140 K) to its boiling point (T₁ = 270 K). A. Compute AH for heating butane from 170 K to 270 K. B. Compute AS for the same temperature range.arrow_forward4. How much energy must be transferred as heat to cause the quasi-static isothermal expansion of one mole of an ideal gas at 300 K from PA = 1 bar to PB = 0.5 bar? A. What is VA? B. What is VB? C. What is AU for the process? D. What is AH for the process? E. What is AS for the process?arrow_forward
- 1. The diagram shows the tube used in the Thomson experiment. a. State the KE of the electrons. b. Draw the path of the electron beam in the gravitational field of the earth. C. If the electric field directed upwards, deduce the direction of the magnetic field so it would be possible to balance the forces. electron gun 1KVarrow_forwardas a hiker in glacier national park, you need to keep the bears from getting at your food supply. You find a campground that is near an outcropping of ice. Part of the outcropping forms a feta=51.5* slopeup that leads to a verticle cliff. You decide that this is an idea place to hang your food supply out of bear reach. You put all of your food into a burlap sack, tie a rope to the sack, and then tie a bag full of rocks to the other end of the rope to act as an anchor. You currently have 18.5 kg of food left for the rest of your trip, so you put 18.5 kg of rocks in the anchor bag to balance it out. what happens when you lower the food bag over the edge and let go of the anchor bag? Determine the acceleration magnitude a of the two-bag system when you let go of the anchor bag?arrow_forward2. A thin Nichrome wire is used in an experiment to test Ohm's law using a power supply ranging from 0 to 12 V in steps of 2 V. Why isn't the graph of I vs V linear? 1. Nichrome wire does obey Ohm's law. Explain how that can that be true given the results abovearrow_forward
- 1. The average KE and temperature in Kelvin of the molecules of a gas are related by the equation KE = 3/2 KT where k is the Boltzmann constant 1.38 x 10 m² kg s². The diagram shows the energy levels for a Hydrogen atom. Energy/eV 0.00 -1.51 3.39 13.58 Use this information to show that Hydrogen at room temperature will not emit light. 2. When hydrogen burns in oxygen 241.8 kJ of energy are released per mole. Show that this reaction can produce light.arrow_forward3. By using the fact that around any closed loop the sum of the EMFS = the sum of the PDs. Write equations for the two loops shown in the cct below. 40 ΔΩ I₂ 4V (loop1 20 (loop2) 2v I+12 Use these equations to show that the current flowing through the 20 resistor is 0.75Aarrow_forward5. A potential divider circuit is made by stretching a 1 m long wire with a resistance of 0.1 per cm from A to B as shown. 8V A 100cm B sliding contact 5Ω A varying PD is achieved across the 5 Q resistor by moving the slider along the resistance wire. Calculate the distance from A when the PD across the 5 Q resistor is 6 V.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Laws of Refraction of Light | Don't Memorise; Author: Don't Memorise;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4l2thi5_84o;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY