Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (Looseleaf)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408417
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 34, Problem 2CT
A diabetic who injects too much insulin can lose consciousness. Explain how injecting excess insulin can impair brain function. Explain also why an injection of glucagon can restore normal function.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A client with T2DM is admitted to the medical unit with pneumonia. The client’s oral antidiabetic medication has been discontinued and the patient is now receiving insulin for glucose control. Which of the following statements best explains the rationale for this change in medication?
Question 73 options:
a)
Insulin administration will help prevent hypoglycemia during the illness
b)
Acute illnesses like pneumonia will cause increased insulin resistance
c)
Infection has compromised beta cell function so the client will need insulin from now on
d)
Stress-related conditions such as infections induce a hypermetabolic state
Describe the steps to follow when injecting insulin using an insulin pen.
Name the hormone rersponsible for maintaining glucose level in the blood.
Chapter 34 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (Looseleaf)
Ch. 34 - Prob. 1DAACh. 34 - Effect of BPA on Insulin Secretion Bisphenol A...Ch. 34 - Effect of BPA on Insulin Secretion Bisphenol A...Ch. 34 - Effect of BPA on Insulin Secretion Bisphenol A...Ch. 34 - Prob. 1SQCh. 34 - A ________ is synthesized from cholesterol and can...Ch. 34 - Match each pituitary hormone with its target. ____...Ch. 34 - Releasing hormones secreted by the hypothalamus...Ch. 34 - Prob. 5SQCh. 34 - Low blood calcium triggers secretion by ________....
Ch. 34 - _______ lowers blood sugar levels; ________ raises...Ch. 34 - Prob. 8SQCh. 34 - The ________ has both endocrine and exocrine...Ch. 34 - Prob. 10SQCh. 34 - Secretion of _______ suppresses immune responses....Ch. 34 - Prob. 12SQCh. 34 - Which of the following is not a steroid hormone?...Ch. 34 - True or false? All hormones secreted by arthropods...Ch. 34 - Match the term listed at left with the most...Ch. 34 - Women who have been blind since birth almost never...Ch. 34 - A diabetic who injects too much insulin can lose...Ch. 34 - Endocrine disruptors can interfere with biological...Ch. 34 - An arctic hares coat color changes from white to...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Describe the role and impact of microbes on the earth.
Microbiology Fundamentals: A Clinical Approach - Standalone book
The correct term for production of offspring. Introduction: Reproduction is an important life process for most ...
Biology Illinois Edition (Glencoe Science)
To test your knowledge, discuss the following topics with a study partner or in writing ideally from memory. Th...
Human Anatomy
Visit this site (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/heartvalve) to observe an echocardiogram of actual heart valves o...
Anatomy & Physiology
WHAT IF? As a cell begins the process of dividing, its chromosomes become shorter, thicker, and individually vi...
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
2. Why is it that the range of resting blood pressures of humans is best represented by a bell-shaped curve co...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Describe the mechanism of action of insulin. Based on the MOA, when would insulin be contraindicated?arrow_forwardIdentify: The mechanism of action for insulin The types of insulin The peak time for each insulin When each insulin is prescribedarrow_forwardThe hormones insulin and glucagon play an important role in the regulation of plasma glucose. b) People with Type II diabetes mellitus can manage their condition (maintain adequate glycaemic control) through use of oral hypoglycaemic drugs. Provide a rationale for how two hypoglycaemic drugs, with different mechanisms of action, can both work to lower blood glucose levels in Type II diabetes.arrow_forward
- To explain: The reason why injecting excess insulin could impair brain function.arrow_forwarddescribe the multiple actions of insulin.arrow_forwardExplain the reasons why each of these signs and symptoms happen in Hyperthyroidism and Hypothyroidism. Hyperthyroidism Hypothyroidism Weight loss Weight gain Increases appetite Decreased appetite Increased sensitivity to heat Increased sensitivity to cold Diarrhea Constipation Tachycardia Bradycardia Increased hair and nail growth Hair loss and thin nails Anxiety and irritability Depression Tremors Periorbital puffiness Muscle weakness Deafnessarrow_forward
- (human physiology) 1) Match the insulin types (1-3) with the plots (A-C)? Explain? 2) Oral administration (e.g. in the form of pills) of insulin and subcutaneous administration, which is more effective? Why? 3) Why are elderly, sedentary, obese and regular smokers at high risk of diabetes?arrow_forwardwhat class of hypertensive drugs can cause hyperglycemia for a non-diabetic patient?arrow_forwardDiscuss the differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes and explain the reasons for the sign/symptoms seen in diabetes. ANSWER SHOULD INCLUDE: Type 1 - causes ,incidence Type 2 - cause, incidence Lack of insulin to blood glucose levels rise ( hyperglycaemia e.g. 20mmol/or more); glucose can not move into cells to provide energy for metabolic reactions. Link to symptoms, e.g. tiredness, hunger. Glucose excreted in urine ( exceeds renal threshold). Link to polyuria,thirst,dehydration - protein broken down to form more glucose (gluconeogenesis): provides energy to cells. -Link Fats broken down to FFA and glycerol for glucose production (gluconeogenesis). Link to weight loss. Link excess ketone bodies formed from fat break down to ketoacidosis. Link to ketone in urine (ketonuria), vomiting, coma.arrow_forward
- Name the disorder caused by deficency of insulin.arrow_forwardDescribe the symptoms of insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and explain how these conditions are produced.arrow_forwardExplain how insulin and glucagon work together to maintain the blood glucose level within the normal range?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Essentials of Pharmacology for Health ProfessionsNursingISBN:9781305441620Author:WOODROWPublisher:Cengage
Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions
Nursing
ISBN:9781305441620
Author:WOODROW
Publisher:Cengage
What is Metabolism?; Author: Stated Clearly;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nRq6N5NGD1U;License: Standard youtube license