Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Biology with eText -- Access Card Package (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780133909029
Author: Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Kelly A. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 34, Problem 19TYK
In the climograph below, biomes are plotted by their range of annual mean temperature and annual mean precipitation. Identify the following biomes: arctic tundra, coniferous forest, desert, grassland, temperate forest, and tropical forest. Explain why there are areas in which biomes overlap on this graph.
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Look at the following temperature and precipitation graph for a city around the world. Using this information, write down which biome each city has in it. Be careful to read the numbers along The numbers along the Y-axis carefully. For precipitation, you will need to look at figure 2.2, which has annual precipitation numbers in centimeters. Then compare them to the monthly precipitation numbers in the graph, which are in millimeters. It may be helpful to add up The graph numbers and convert that number to centimeters in order to determine the Biome. Average temperatures are also represented on figure 2.2.
Answer choices
A. Desert
B. Tropical rain forest
C. Temperate grassland
D. Tundra
Using this graph, Differentiate Terrestrial Ecosystem from Aquatic Ecosystem in terms of net primary productivity. Explain your answer and cite examples.
The graph illustrates the temperature and precipitation conditions in various terrestrial biomes.
a) Based on the information in the graph, describe the air temperature range for a boreal forest.
(b) Based on the information in the graph, identify the major grassland present within 20 degrees north and south of the equator.
Chapter 34 Solutions
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Biology with eText -- Access Card Package (8th Edition)
Ch. 34 - You have seen that Earths terrestrial biomes...Ch. 34 - The most complex and diverse biome a. chaparral b....Ch. 34 - Ground permanently frozen a. chaparral b. savanna...Ch. 34 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 34 - Limited to small coastal areas a. chaparral b....Ch. 34 - Spruce, fir, pine, and hemlock trees a. chaparral...Ch. 34 - Home of ants, antelopes, and lions a. chaparral b....Ch. 34 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 34 - What makes the Gobi Desert of Asia a desert? a....
Ch. 34 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 34 - Phytoplankton are the major photosynthesizers in...Ch. 34 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 34 - Aquatic biomes differ in levels of light,...Ch. 34 - In the climograph below, biomes are plotted by...Ch. 34 - Prob. 20TYKCh. 34 - SCIENTIFIC THINKING In 1954, workers at Michigan...
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- The table below shows monthly average temperature and precipitation data for 6 different biomes (A-F) as well as the annual mean and standard deviations of the mean for both those factors at the bottom of each column. Biome A Biome B Biome C Biome D Biome E Biome F Temp Precip Temp Precip Temp Precip Temp Precip Temp Precip Temp Precip Jan 12 0.5 -0.5 25 2. 35 -30 2. Feb 13 0.4 -0.4 26 12 2.5 -30 -25 Mar 15 0.5 7 26 27 -25 -18 1.5 Apr 21 0.4 7.5 26 28 2.5 May 25 0.4 15 25 29 1.5 10 Jun 28 0.3 18 8.5 25 28 20 3.5 Jul 35 0.2 20 26 29 10 18 4 Aug 34 0.3 19 8 24 28 20 Sep 30 0.3 17 25 27 18 2 10 2.4 Oct 20 0.4 12 26 16 12 4 10 1.5 4 2.3 Nov 18 10 27 12 3 -25 -18 2.1 Dec 12 -1 5.5 27 10 -1 -28 -25 mean 21.92 0.48 9.76 6.79 25.67 21.25 8.83 4.71 13.75 1.54 4.58 2.48 st dev. 8.38 0.26 8.34 1.25 0.89 8.52 10.62 2.18 15.53 0.69 17.95 0.70 Your job is to create a graph with each of the six biomes presented as a venn plot using the technique described in the introduction to the worksheet. You can…arrow_forwardWhich of the following BIOTIC influence or potentially determine the vegetation biome of a terrestrial region? Grazing Amount of rainfall Mean temperature/length of growing season Mean temperature/length of growing seasonarrow_forwardCreate a bar graph that ranks the given ecosystems from least productive to most productive. Title your graph, label each axis, label each bar, and provide units of measurement. Use the data in the table below showing net primary productivity of major ecosystems of the world: Ecosystem Net Primary Productivity (kcal/m2/yr) coniferous forests 3,500 deciduous forests 6,000 deserts 500 estuaries 9,000 freshwater ecosystems 2,000 grasslands 2,500 oceans 1,000 swamps 9,000 tropical rain forests 9,000 tundra 750arrow_forward
- Draw a typical climate diagram for a tropical rainforest. Label all parts of the diagram and describe all of the types of information an ecologist could glean from such a diagram. Now draw a climate diagram for a desert. How does it differ from your rainforest climatograph, and what does this tell you about how the two biomes differ?arrow_forwardSelect the correct terms: The biome characterized by shrubs and nonwoody plants that grow in regions with cool, rainy winters and hot, dry summers is (tundra / chaparral). Another biome with few trees, but in this case dominated by grasses and nonwoody plants, is (grassland / tundra). The most productive aquatic biome is (freshwater / estuaries).arrow_forwardChoose a specific biome between the marine, freshwater, or any terrestrial biome. Discuss the types of plants and animals in that biome. Describe the climate and any non-living components (such as water, rocks, soil) of the biome. Where can the biome be found? What biogeochemical cycles occur in this biome? Are there any reservoirs for the nutrients? Where can the nutrients be found and what processes do they go through as they transition to a different reservoir? Describe at least two of the biogeochemical cycles and the nutrients and minerals that move through them in your chosen biome.arrow_forward
- Given these large-scale climate patterns based on latitude, what might you expect in terms of the global distribution of primary productivity (e.g. where might you expect greater plant productivity)? (Select all that are true.) Higher productivity near equator because of more direct solar radiation. Higher productivity near equator because of overall more precipitation. Bands of lower productivity near 30° N and S because of drier air. Bands of lower productivity near poles because of drier air.arrow_forwardResearchers hypothesize that a tropical wet forest would likely have a higher biodiversity than a tropical dry forest. Make a claim based on evidence in the graph to support or refute this statement.arrow_forwardIdentify the coldes, driest biome with relatively little or relatively small vegetation. The plants in this biome have characteristically short "growth habits," meaning that species like willows and other trees may be only a few inches tall. Desert Temperate rainforest Savanna Tropical rainforest Tundraarrow_forward
- Biome Type Temperature (C) Precipitation (mm) Desert 8.6 74 Grassland 2.9 416 Boreal forest –0.3 643 Arctic tundra –4.1 480 Rain forest 19.7 1350 Temperate forest 4.3 810 graph the biomes from wettest to driest graph the biomes from hottest to coldestarrow_forwardIn a tabular form, compare the different biomes based on specific criteria. Follow the table format provided below. You may add columns and rows as you deem necessary. BIOME Criterion 1 (specify) Criterion 2 (specify) Criterion 3 (specify) Criterion 4 (specify)arrow_forwardIdentify the following biomes on the graph below: tundra, coniferous forest, desert, grassland, temperate broadleaf forest, and tropical rain forest.arrow_forward
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