Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134160382
Author: Leroy G. Wade, Jan W. Simek
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 3.3B, Problem 3.5P
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
To determine: The correct or possible structure and naming for the given incorrect structure.
Interpretation: The correct or possible structure and naming for the given incorrect structure is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The rules for the naming of
- Firstly the longest carbon chain is chosen and the naming of chain is done accordingly to the number of carbon atoms that are present in the chain.
- Numbering of the chain is done in such a way that the substituent groups are placed at the lowest position.
- Naming of substituent groups is done by the replacing of –ane with –yl.
- If different types of substituent groups are present then they are written in an alphabetical order.
- If a substituent is present more than one time then prefixes like di, tri, tetra are used depending on the number of times that particular substituent group appears in the chain.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
To determine: The correct or possible structure and naming for the given incorrect structure.
Interpretation: The correct or possible structure and naming for the given incorrect structure is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The rules for the naming of alkanes are stated below.
- Firstly the longest carbon chain is chosen and the naming of chain is done accordingly to the number of carbon atoms that are present in the chain.
- Numbering of the chain is done in such a way that the substituent groups are placed at the lowest position.
- Naming of substituent groups is done by the replacing of –ane with –yl.
- If different types of substituent groups are present then they are written in an alphabetical order.
- If a substituent is present more than one time then prefixes like di, tri, tetra are used depending on the number of times that particular substituent group appears in the chain.
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
To determine: The correct or possible structure and naming for the given incorrect structure.
Interpretation: The correct or possible structure and naming for the given incorrect structure is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The rules for the naming of alkanes are stated below.
- Firstly the longest carbon chain is chosen and the naming of chain is done accordingly to the number of carbon atoms that are present in the chain.
- Numbering of the chain is done in such a way that the substituent groups are placed at the lowest position.
- Naming of substituent groups is done by the replacing of –ane with –yl.
- If different types of substituent groups are present then they are written in an alphabetical order.
- If a substituent is present more than one time then prefixes like di, tri, tetra are used depending on the number of times that particular substituent group appears in the chain.
(d)
Interpretation Introduction
To determine: The correct or possible structure and naming for the given incorrect structure.
Interpretation: The correct or possible structure and naming for the given incorrect structure is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The rules for the naming of alkanes are stated below.
- Firstly the longest carbon chain is chosen and the naming of chain is done accordingly to the number of carbon atoms that are present in the chain.
- Numbering of the chain is done in such a way that the substituent groups are placed at the lowest position.
- Naming of substituent groups is done by the replacing of –ane with –yl.
- If different types of substituent groups are present then they are written in an alphabetical order.
- If a substituent is present more than one time then prefixes like di, tri, tetra are used depending on the number of times that particular substituent group appears in the chain.
(e)
Interpretation Introduction
To determine: The correct or possible structure and naming for the given incorrect structure.
Interpretation: The correct or possible structure and naming for the given incorrect structure is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The rules for the naming of alkanes are stated below.
- Firstly the longest carbon chain is chosen and the naming of chain is done accordingly to the number of carbon atoms that are present in the chain.
- Numbering of the chain is done in such a way that the substituent groups are placed at the lowest position.
- Naming of substituent groups is done by the replacing of –ane with –yl.
- If different types of substituent groups are present then they are written in an alphabetical order.
- If a substituent is present more than one time then prefixes like di, tri, tetra are used depending on the number of times that particular substituent group appears in the chain.
(f)
Interpretation Introduction
To determine: The correct or possible structure and naming for the given incorrect structure.
Interpretation: The correct or possible structure and naming for the given incorrect structure is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The rules for the naming of alkanes are stated below.
- Firstly the longest carbon chain is chosen and the naming of chain is done accordingly to the number of carbon atoms that are present in the chain.
- Numbering of the chain is done in such a way that the substituent groups are placed at the lowest position.
- Naming of substituent groups is done by the replacing of –ane with –yl.
- If different types of substituent groups are present then they are written in an alphabetical order.
- If a substituent is present more than one time then prefixes like di, tri, tetra are used depending on the number of times that particular substituent group appears in the chain.
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там
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1.7
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1600°
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1493°C
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0.76
0.022
600
400
(Fe)
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (9th Edition)
Ch. 3.2 - Using the general molecular formula for alkanes:...Ch. 3.3B - Name the following alkanes and haloalkanes. When...Ch. 3.3B - Write structures for the following compounds. a....Ch. 3.3B - Provide IUPAC names for the following compounds....Ch. 3.3B - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3.3B - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3.3B - Prob. 3.7PCh. 3.3B - Draw the structures of the following compounds. a....Ch. 3.3B - Without looking at the structures, give molecular...Ch. 3.4C - Prob. 3.10P
Ch. 3.7B - Prob. 3.11PCh. 3.7C - Draw a graph similar to Figure 3-9, of the...Ch. 3.8B - Draw a graph similar to Figure 3-11, of the...Ch. 3.9 - Draw a perspective representation of the most...Ch. 3.10C - Give IUPAC names for the following compounds.Ch. 3.10C - Draw the structure and give the molecular formula...Ch. 3.11 - Which of the following cycloalkanes are capable of...Ch. 3.11 - Give IUPAC names for the following cycloalkanes.Ch. 3.12B - The heat of combustion of...Ch. 3.12C - Prob. 3.20PCh. 3.13B - The cyclohexane chair shown in Figure 3-22 has the...Ch. 3.13B - Draw 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexamethylcyclohexane with all...Ch. 3.14 - Prob. 3.23PCh. 3.14 - Prob. 3.24PCh. 3.14 - Draw the most stable conformation of a....Ch. 3.15 - Prob. 3.26PCh. 3.15 - a. Draw both chair conformations of cis-1...Ch. 3.15 - Prob. 3.28PCh. 3.15A - Draw the two chair conformations of each of the...Ch. 3.15B - Draw the most stable conformation of a....Ch. 3.16A - Name the following compounds.Ch. 3.16B - Prob. 3.32PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.33SPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.34SPCh. 3 - 3-35 a. Draw and name the five cycloalkane...Ch. 3 - Draw the structure that corresponds with each...Ch. 3 - Each of the following descriptions applies to more...Ch. 3 - Write structures for a homologous series of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.39SPCh. 3 - Construct a graph, similar to Figure 3-11, of the...Ch. 3 - The following names are all incorrect or...Ch. 3 - In each pair of compounds, which compound has the...Ch. 3 - There are eight different five-carbon alkyl...Ch. 3 - Use a Newman projection about the indicated bond...Ch. 3 - a. Draw the two chair conformations of...Ch. 3 - Draw the two chair conformations of each compound,...Ch. 3 - Using what you know about the conformational...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.48SPCh. 3 - Draw Newman projections along the C3C4 bond to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.50SPCh. 3 - The most stable form of the common sugar glucose...Ch. 3 - This is a Newman projection of a substituted...
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