Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics

4th Edition

ISBN: 9780131495081

Author: Douglas C. Giancoli

Publisher: Addison-Wesley

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Textbook Question

Chapter 33, Problem 5P

(II) A 105-mm-focal-length lens is used to focus an image on the sensor of a camera. The maximum distance allowed between the lens and the sensor plane is 132 mm. (a) How far ahead of the sensor should the lens be if the object to be photographed is 10.0m away? (b) 3.0 m away? (c) 1.0 m away? (d) What is the closest object this lens could photograph sharply?

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Chapter 33, Problem 4P

Chapter 33, Problem 6P

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Two lenses (f1=100 mm, f2=-150 mm) are used to form an image of a candle on an observation screen. The distance between the lenses is kept small and is measured to be 3.5 cm. The distance of the candle from the center of both lenses is measured to be 82 cm. The distance of the image from the center of both lenses is measured to be 22 cm. (i) What are the experimental focal length of the two combined lenses? (a) 60 mm (b)1040 mm (c) 576.43 mm (d) 173.47 mm (ii) What are the theoretical focal lengths of the two combined lenses? (a) -50 mm (b) 176.47 mm (c) 280.37 mm (d) 52.63 mm

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(2) A z0om lens system is a combination of lenses that produces a variable magnification of a fixed object as it maintains a fixed image position. The magnification is varied by moving one or more lenses along the principal axis. Suppose an object shines light through two lenses and then onto a viewing screen. Lens 1, which is to the right of the object, has a focal length fi = 7.00 cm. Lens 2 is to the right of lens 1, and has a focal length f2 = 12.00 cm. The screen is to the right of lens 2. Initially, the object is at a distance of 10.00 cm to the left of lens 1. The image formed on the screen has a magnification of +1.00. (a) Calculate the distance between the object and the screen, in cm. (b) Both lenses are now moved along the principal axis while the object and the screen maintain fixed positions, until the image formed on the screen has a magnification of +2.50. Calculate the displacement of each lens from its initial position in part (2)(a). (c) The result of part (2)(b) can…

Chapter 33 Solutions

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics

Ch. 33.2 - If the leaf (object) of Example 332 is moved...Ch. 33.2 - Figure 3313 shows a converging lens held above...Ch. 33.4 - A Lucite planoconcave lens (sec Fig. 332b) has one...Ch. 33.6 - What power contact lens is needed for an eye to...Ch. 33.8 - A 40 telescope has a 1.2-cm focal length eyepiece....Ch. 33 - Where must the film be placed if a camera lens is...Ch. 33 - A photographer moves closer to his subject and...Ch. 33 - Can a diverging lens form a real image under any...Ch. 33 - Use ray diagrams to show that a real image formed...Ch. 33 - Light rays are said to be reversible. Is this...

Ch. 33 - Can real images be projected on a screen? Can...Ch. 33 - A thin converging lens is moved closer to a nearby...Ch. 33 - Compare the mirror equation with the thin lens...Ch. 33 - A lens is made of a material with an index of...Ch. 33 - Explain how you could have a virtual object.Ch. 33 - A dog with its tail in the air stands facing a...Ch. 33 - A cat with its tail in the air stands facing a...Ch. 33 - The thicker a double convex lens is in the center...Ch. 33 - Does the focal length of a lens depend on the...Ch. 33 - An underwater lens consists of a carefully shaped...Ch. 33 - Consider two converging lenses separated by some...Ch. 33 - Will a nearsighted person who wears corrective...Ch. 33 - You can tell whether people are nearsighted or...Ch. 33 - The human eye is much like a camerayet, when a...Ch. 33 - In attempting to discern distant details, people...Ch. 33 - Is the image formed on the retina of the human eye...Ch. 33 - Reading glasses use converging lenses. A simple...Ch. 33 - Why must a camera lens be moved farther from the...Ch. 33 - Spherical aberration in a thin lens is minimized...Ch. 33 - Prob. 26Q Ch. 33 - (I) A sharp image is located 373 mm behind a...Ch. 33 - (I) Sunlight is observed to focus at a point 18.5...Ch. 33 - (a) What is the power of a 23.5-cin-focal-length...Ch. 33 - (II) A certain lens focuses an object 1.85m away...Ch. 33 - (II) A 105-mm-focal-length lens is used to focus...Ch. 33 - (II) A stamp collector uses a converging lens with...Ch. 33 - (II) It is desired to magnify reading material by...Ch. 33 - (II) A 8.00-D lens is held 12.5 cm from an ant...Ch. 33 - (II) An object is located 1.50 m from an 8.0-D...Ch. 33 - (II) (a) How far from a 50.0-mm-focal-length lens...Ch. 33 - (II) How far from a converging lens with a focal...Ch. 33 - (II) (a) A 2.80-cm-high insect is 1.30 m from a...Ch. 33 - (II) A bright object and a viewing screen are...Ch. 33 - (II) How far apart are an object and an image...Ch. 33 - (II) Show analytically that the image formed by a...Ch. 33 - (II) In a slide or movie projector, the film acts...Ch. 33 - (III) A bright object is placed on one side of a...Ch. 33 - (III) (a) Show that the lens equation can be...Ch. 33 - (II) A diverging lens with f = 33.5cm is placed...Ch. 33 - (II) Two 25.0-cm-focal-length converging lenses...Ch. 33 - (II) A 34.0-cm-focal-lenglh converging lens is...Ch. 33 - (II) The two converging lenses of Example 335 are...Ch. 33 - (II) A diverging lens with a focal length of 14 cm...Ch. 33 - (II) Two lenses, one converging with focal length...Ch. 33 - (II) A diverging lens is placed next to a...Ch. 33 - (II) A lighted candle is placed 36 cm in from of a...Ch. 33 - (I) A double concave lens has surface radii of...Ch. 33 - (I) Both surfaces of a double convex lens have...Ch. 33 - (I) Show that if the lens of Example 33-7 is...Ch. 33 - (I) A planoconvex lens (Fig. 33-2a) is to have a...Ch. 33 - (II) An object is placed 90.0cm from a glass lens...Ch. 33 - (II) A prescription for a corrective lens calls...Ch. 33 - (I) A properly exposed photograph is taken at f...Ch. 33 - (I) A television camera lens has a 17-cm focal...Ch. 33 - (II) Suppose that a correct exposure is 1250S at f...Ch. 33 - (II) A nature photographer wishes to photograph a...Ch. 33 - (I) A human eyeball is about 2.0 cm long and the...Ch. 33 - (II) A person struggles to read by holding a book...Ch. 33 - (II) Reading glasses of what power are needed for...Ch. 33 - (II) If the nearsighted person in Example 33-13...Ch. 33 - (II) An eye is corrected by a 4.50-D lens, 2.0cm...Ch. 33 - (II) A persons right eye can see objects clearly...Ch. 33 - (II) A person has a far point of 14 cm. What power...Ch. 33 - (II) One lens of a nearsighted persons eyeglasses...Ch. 33 - (II) What is the focal length of the eye lens...Ch. 33 - (II) A nearsighted person has near and far points...Ch. 33 - (II) The closely packed cones in the fovea of the...Ch. 33 - (II) What is the focal length of a magnifying...Ch. 33 - (II) What is the magnification of a lens used with...Ch. 33 - (II) A magnifier is rated at 3.0 for a normal eye...Ch. 33 - (II) Sherlock Holmes is using an...Ch. 33 - (II) A small insect is placed 5.85 cm from a...Ch. 33 - (II) A 3.40-mm-wide holt is viewed with a...Ch. 33 - (II) A magnifying glass with a focal length of...Ch. 33 - (II) A magnifying glass is rated at 3.0 for a...Ch. 33 - (II) A converging lens of focal length = 12 cm is...Ch. 33 - (I) What is the magnification of an astronomical...Ch. 33 - (I) The overall magnification of an astronomical...Ch. 33 - (II) A 7.0 binocular has 3.0-cm-focal-length...Ch. 33 - (II) An astronomical telescope has an objective...Ch. 33 - (II) An astronomical telescope has its two lenses...Ch. 33 - (II) A Galilean telescope adjusted for a relaxed...Ch. 33 - (II) What is the magnifying power of an...Ch. 33 - (II) The Moons image appears to be magnified 120...Ch. 33 - (II) A 120 astronomical telescope is adjusted for...Ch. 33 - (II) An astronomical telescope longer than about...Ch. 33 - (III)A reflecting telescope (Fig. 3338b) has a...Ch. 33 - (III) A 7.5 pair of binoculars has an objective...Ch. 33 - (I) A microscope uses an eyepiece with a focal...Ch. 33 - (I) A 680 microscope uses a 0.40-cm-focal-length...Ch. 33 - (I) A 17-cm-long microscope has an eyepiece with a...Ch. 33 - (II) A microscope has a 13.0 eyepiece and a 58.0...Ch. 33 - (II) Repeat Problem 75 assuming that the final...Ch. 33 - (II) A microscope has a 1.8-cm-focal-length...Ch. 33 - (II) The eyepiece or a compound microscope has a...Ch. 33 - (II) An inexpensive instructional lab microscope...Ch. 33 - (III) Given two 12-cm-focal-length lenses, you...Ch. 33 - (II) A planoconvex lens (Fig. 332a) has one nut...Ch. 33 - (II) An achromatic lens is made of two very thin...Ch. 33 - A 200-mm-focal-lcngth lens can be adjusted so that...Ch. 33 - If a 135-mm telephoto lens is designed to cover...Ch. 33 - For a camera equipped with a 58-mm-focal-length...Ch. 33 - Show that for objects very far away (assume...Ch. 33 - A small object is 25.0 cm from a diverging lens as...Ch. 33 - A converging lens with focal length of 13.0cm is...Ch. 33 - An astronomical telescope has a magnification of...Ch. 33 - (a) Show that if two thin lenses of focal lengths...Ch. 33 - How large is the image of the Sun on film used in...Ch. 33 - Two converging lenses are placed 30.0 cm apart....Ch. 33 - When an object is placed 60.0 cm from a certain...Ch. 33 - Figure 33-49 was taken from the NIST Laboratory...Ch. 33 - A movie star catches a reporter shooting pictures...Ch. 33 - As curly morning passed toward midday, and the...Ch. 33 - A child has a near point of 15 cm. What is the...Ch. 33 - A woman can see clearly with her right eye only...Ch. 33 - What is the magnifying power of a +4.0-D lens used...Ch. 33 - A physicist lost in the mountains tries to make a...Ch. 33 - A 50-year-old man uses +2.5-D lenses to read a...Ch. 33 - An object is moving toward a converging lens of...Ch. 33 - The objective lens and the eyepiece of a telescope...Ch. 33 - Two converging lenses, one with f = 4.0 cm and the...Ch. 33 - Sam purchases +3.50-D eyeglasses which correct his...Ch. 33 - The proper functioning of certain optical devices...Ch. 33 - In a science-fiction novel, an intelligent...Ch. 33 - A telephoto lens system obtains a large...

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