Physics for Scientists and Engineers With Modern Physics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781133953982
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A./
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 33, Problem 57AP
(a)
To determine
The number of turns in the secondary winding.
(b)
To determine
The current in the primary winding for the ideal condition.
(c)
To determine
The current in the primary winding for the given efficiency.
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A transformer has 500 primary turns and 10 secondary turns. (a) If Vp is 120 V (rms), what is Vs with an open circuit? If the secondary now has a resistive load of 15 , what is the current in the (b) primary and (c) secondary?
A transformer is to be used to provide power for a computer disk drive that needs 5.0 V (rms) instead of the 120 V (rms) from the
wall outlet. The number of turns in the primary is 410, and it delivers 500 mA (the secondary current) at an output voltage of 5.0
V (rms).
(a) Should the transformer have more turns in the secondary compared to the primary, or fewer turns?
O There should be more turns in the secondary.
O There should be fewer turns in the secondary.
(b) Find the current in the primary.
| mA
(c) Find the number of turns in the secondary.
turns
A step-up transformer is designed to have an output voltage of 2 200 v (rms) when the primary is connected across a 110-V (rms) source.
(a) If the primary winding has exactly 70 turns, how many turns are required on the secondary?
turns
(b) If a load resistor across the secondary draws a current of 1.40 A, what is the current in the primary, assuming ideal conditions?
A
(c) If the transformer actually has an efficiency of 94.0%, what is the current in the primary when the secondary current is 1.20 A?
Chapter 33 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers With Modern Physics
Ch. 33.2 - Consider the voltage phasor in Figure 32.4, shown...Ch. 33.3 - Consider the AC circuit in Figure 32.8. The...Ch. 33.4 - Consider the AC circuit in Figure 32.11. The...Ch. 33.4 - Consider the AC circuit in Figure 32.12. The...Ch. 33.5 - Label each part of Figure 32.16, (a), (b), and...Ch. 33.6 - Prob. 33.6QQCh. 33.7 - Prob. 33.7QQCh. 33 - Prob. 1OQCh. 33 - Prob. 2OQCh. 33 - Prob. 3OQ
Ch. 33 - Prob. 4OQCh. 33 - Prob. 5OQCh. 33 - Prob. 6OQCh. 33 - Prob. 7OQCh. 33 - A resistor, a capacitor, and an inductor are...Ch. 33 - Under what conditions is the impedance of a series...Ch. 33 - Prob. 10OQCh. 33 - Prob. 11OQCh. 33 - Prob. 12OQCh. 33 - Prob. 13OQCh. 33 - Prob. 1CQCh. 33 - Prob. 2CQCh. 33 - Prob. 3CQCh. 33 - Prob. 4CQCh. 33 - Prob. 5CQCh. 33 - Prob. 6CQCh. 33 - Prob. 7CQCh. 33 - Prob. 8CQCh. 33 - Prob. 9CQCh. 33 - Prob. 10CQCh. 33 - Prob. 1PCh. 33 - (a) What is the resistance of a lightbulb that...Ch. 33 - Prob. 3PCh. 33 - Prob. 4PCh. 33 - Prob. 5PCh. 33 - Prob. 6PCh. 33 - Prob. 7PCh. 33 - Prob. 8PCh. 33 - Prob. 9PCh. 33 - Prob. 10PCh. 33 - Prob. 11PCh. 33 - Prob. 12PCh. 33 - An AC source has an output rms voltage of 78.0 V...Ch. 33 - Prob. 14PCh. 33 - Prob. 15PCh. 33 - Prob. 16PCh. 33 - Prob. 17PCh. 33 - An AC source with an output rms voltage of 86.0 V...Ch. 33 - Prob. 19PCh. 33 - Prob. 20PCh. 33 - Prob. 21PCh. 33 - Prob. 22PCh. 33 - What is the maximum current in a 2.20-F capacitor...Ch. 33 - Prob. 24PCh. 33 - In addition to phasor diagrams showing voltages...Ch. 33 - Prob. 26PCh. 33 - Prob. 27PCh. 33 - Prob. 28PCh. 33 - Prob. 29PCh. 33 - Prob. 30PCh. 33 - Prob. 31PCh. 33 - A 60.0-ft resistor is connected in series with a...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33PCh. 33 - Prob. 34PCh. 33 - A series RLC circuit has a resistance of 45.0 and...Ch. 33 - Prob. 36PCh. 33 - Prob. 37PCh. 33 - An AC voltage of the form v = 90.0 sin 350t, where...Ch. 33 - Prob. 39PCh. 33 - Prob. 40PCh. 33 - Prob. 41PCh. 33 - A series RLC circuit has components with the...Ch. 33 - Prob. 43PCh. 33 - Prob. 44PCh. 33 - A 10.0- resistor, 10.0-mH inductor, and 100-F...Ch. 33 - Prob. 46PCh. 33 - Prob. 47PCh. 33 - Prob. 48PCh. 33 - The primary coil of a transformer has N1 = 350...Ch. 33 - A transmission line that has a resistance per unit...Ch. 33 - Prob. 51PCh. 33 - Prob. 52PCh. 33 - Prob. 53PCh. 33 - Consider the RC highpass filter circuit shown in...Ch. 33 - Prob. 55PCh. 33 - Prob. 56PCh. 33 - Prob. 57APCh. 33 - Prob. 58APCh. 33 - Prob. 59APCh. 33 - Prob. 60APCh. 33 - Prob. 61APCh. 33 - Prob. 62APCh. 33 - Prob. 63APCh. 33 - Prob. 64APCh. 33 - Prob. 65APCh. 33 - Prob. 66APCh. 33 - Prob. 67APCh. 33 - Prob. 68APCh. 33 - Prob. 69APCh. 33 - (a) Sketch a graph of the phase angle for an RLC...Ch. 33 - Prob. 71APCh. 33 - Prob. 72APCh. 33 - A series RLC circuit contains the following...Ch. 33 - Prob. 74APCh. 33 - Prob. 75APCh. 33 - A series RLC circuit in which R = l.00 , L = 1.00...Ch. 33 - Prob. 77CPCh. 33 - Prob. 78CPCh. 33 - Prob. 79CPCh. 33 - Figure P33.80a shows a parallel RLC circuit. The...Ch. 33 - Prob. 81CP
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- Check Your Understanding A transformer steps the line voltage down from 110 to 9.0 V so that a current of 0.50 A can be delivered to a doorbell (a) What is the ratio of the number of turns in the primary and secondary windings? (b) What is the current in the primary winding? (c) What is the resistance seen by the 110-V source?arrow_forwardAn emf of 0.40 V is induced across a coil when the current through it changes uniformly from 0.10 to 0.60 A in 0.30 s. What is the self-inductance of the coil?arrow_forwardIn the transformer shown in Figure P33.51, the load resistance RL is 50.0 . The turns ratio N1/N2 is 2.50, anti the rms source voltage is Vs = 80.0 V. If a voltmeter across the load resistance measures an rms voltage of 25.0 V, what is the source resistance Rs?arrow_forward
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