Concept explainers
Making Ice Our ice machine is making ice in preparation for the game that starts at 7:00
Time | 12:00
|
1:00
|
2:00
|
3:00
|
Pounds of ice | 200 | 273 | 346 | 419 |
a. Show that the data are linear.
b. Let t denote the time in hours since noon, and let I denote the pounds of ice made. Find a linear model for I as a function of t.
c. If 675 pounds of ice will be needed for the game tonight, will the ice machine produce enough ice by game time?
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 3 Solutions
Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Linear Algebra with Applications (2-Download)
College Algebra (6th Edition)
EBK ALGEBRA FOUNDATIONS
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
Intermediate Algebra (8th Edition)
College Algebra with Modeling & Visualization (6th Edition)
- Sports The ordered pairs below give the winning times (in seconds) of the women’s 100-meter freestyle in the Olympics from 1984 through 2012. 1984,55.92 2000,53.83 1988,54.93 2004,53.84 1992,54.64 2008,53.12 1996,54.50 2012,53.00 (a) Sketch a scatter plot of the data. Let y represent the winning time (in seconds) and let t=84 represent 1984. (b) Sketch the line that you think best approximates the data and find an equation of the line. (c) Use the regression feature of a graphing utility to find the equation of the least squares regression line that fits the data. (d) Compare the linear model you found in part (b) with the linear model you found in part (c).arrow_forwardUsing the model in Example 6, estimate the number of cases of flu on day 15.arrow_forwardBroadway The ordered pairs below give the starting year and gross ticket sales S (in millions of dollars) for each Broadway season in New York City from 1997 through 2014. 1997,558 2003,771 2009,1020 1998,588 2004,769 2010,1081 1999,603 2005,862 2011,1139 2000,666 2006,939 2012,1139 2001,643 2007,938 2013,1269 2002,721 2008,943 2014,1365 (a) Use a graphing utility to create a scatter plot of the data. Let t=7 represent 1997. (b) Use the regression feature of the graphing utility to find the equation of the least squares regression line that fits the data. (c) Use the graphing utility to graph the scatter plot you created in part (a) and the model you found in part (b) in the same viewing window. How closely does the model represent the data? (d) Use the model to predict the gross ticket sales during the season starting in 2021. (e) Interpret the meaning of the slope of the linear model in the context of the problem.arrow_forward
- Cell Phone Plans Gwendolyn is mulling over the three cell phone plans shown in the table. Gigabytes GB of data included Monthly Cost Each additional megabytes MB Plan A Plan B Plan C 1 1 1 25.00 40.00 60.00 2.00 1.50 1.00 From past experience, Gwendolyn knows that she will always use more than 1GB of cell phone data every month. aMake table of values that shows the cost of each plan for 1 GB to 4 GB, in 500 MB increments. bFind formulas that give Gwendolyns monthly cost for each plan, assuming that she uses x gigabytes of data per month where x1. cWhat is the charge from each plan when Gwendolyn uses 2.2 GB? 3.7 GB? 4.9 GB? d Use your formulas from part b to determine the number of gigabytes of data usage for which: (i) Plan A and Plan B give the same cost. (ii) Plan A and Plan C give the same cost. (iii) Plan B and Plan C give the same cost.arrow_forwardMarginal Tax Rate The following table shows tax due for the given taxable income level for a single taxpayer. Taxable income Tax due 97, 000 21, 913 97, 050 21, 927 97, 100 21, 941 97, 150 21, 955 97, 200 21, 969 a. Show that the data in the table are linear. b. How much additional tax is due on each dollar over 97.000? c. What would you expect to be your tax due if you had a taxable income of 97, 000? of 98, 000? d. Find a linear formula that gives your tax due if your income is A dollars over 97, 000.arrow_forwardMeasurement A billboard says that it is 12.5 miles or 20 kilometers to the next gas station. Use this information to find a mathematical model that relates miles x to kilometers y. Then use the model to find the numbers of kilometers in 5 miles and 25 miles.arrow_forward
- Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to Coll...AlgebraISBN:9781337111348Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan NoellPublisher:Cengage LearningAlgebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305071742Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem WatsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:CengageBig Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin HarcourtGlencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill