Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780131495081
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
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Textbook Question
Chapter 33, Problem 23P
(II) The two converging lenses of Example 33–5 are now placed only 20.0 cm apart. The object is still 60.0 cm in front of the first lens as in Fig. 33–14. In this case, determine (a) the position of the final image, and (b) the overall magnification. (c) Sketch the ray diagram for this system.
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Chapter 33 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 33.2 - If the leaf (object) of Example 332 is moved...Ch. 33.2 - Figure 3313 shows a converging lens held above...Ch. 33.4 - A Lucite planoconcave lens (sec Fig. 332b) has one...Ch. 33.6 - What power contact lens is needed for an eye to...Ch. 33.8 - A 40 telescope has a 1.2-cm focal length eyepiece....Ch. 33 - Where must the film be placed if a camera lens is...Ch. 33 - A photographer moves closer to his subject and...Ch. 33 - Can a diverging lens form a real image under any...Ch. 33 - Use ray diagrams to show that a real image formed...Ch. 33 - Light rays are said to be reversible. Is this...
Ch. 33 - Can real images be projected on a screen? Can...Ch. 33 - A thin converging lens is moved closer to a nearby...Ch. 33 - Compare the mirror equation with the thin lens...Ch. 33 - A lens is made of a material with an index of...Ch. 33 - Explain how you could have a virtual object.Ch. 33 - A dog with its tail in the air stands facing a...Ch. 33 - A cat with its tail in the air stands facing a...Ch. 33 - The thicker a double convex lens is in the center...Ch. 33 - Does the focal length of a lens depend on the...Ch. 33 - An underwater lens consists of a carefully shaped...Ch. 33 - Consider two converging lenses separated by some...Ch. 33 - Will a nearsighted person who wears corrective...Ch. 33 - You can tell whether people are nearsighted or...Ch. 33 - The human eye is much like a camerayet, when a...Ch. 33 - In attempting to discern distant details, people...Ch. 33 - Is the image formed on the retina of the human eye...Ch. 33 - Reading glasses use converging lenses. A simple...Ch. 33 - Why must a camera lens be moved farther from the...Ch. 33 - Spherical aberration in a thin lens is minimized...Ch. 33 - Prob. 26QCh. 33 - (I) A sharp image is located 373 mm behind a...Ch. 33 - (I) Sunlight is observed to focus at a point 18.5...Ch. 33 - (a) What is the power of a 23.5-cin-focal-length...Ch. 33 - (II) A certain lens focuses an object 1.85m away...Ch. 33 - (II) A 105-mm-focal-length lens is used to focus...Ch. 33 - (II) A stamp collector uses a converging lens with...Ch. 33 - (II) It is desired to magnify reading material by...Ch. 33 - (II) A 8.00-D lens is held 12.5 cm from an ant...Ch. 33 - (II) An object is located 1.50 m from an 8.0-D...Ch. 33 - (II) (a) How far from a 50.0-mm-focal-length lens...Ch. 33 - (II) How far from a converging lens with a focal...Ch. 33 - (II) (a) A 2.80-cm-high insect is 1.30 m from a...Ch. 33 - (II) A bright object and a viewing screen are...Ch. 33 - (II) How far apart are an object and an image...Ch. 33 - (II) Show analytically that the image formed by a...Ch. 33 - (II) In a slide or movie projector, the film acts...Ch. 33 - (III) A bright object is placed on one side of a...Ch. 33 - (III) (a) Show that the lens equation can be...Ch. 33 - (II) A diverging lens with f = 33.5cm is placed...Ch. 33 - (II) Two 25.0-cm-focal-length converging lenses...Ch. 33 - (II) A 34.0-cm-focal-lenglh converging lens is...Ch. 33 - (II) The two converging lenses of Example 335 are...Ch. 33 - (II) A diverging lens with a focal length of 14 cm...Ch. 33 - (II) Two lenses, one converging with focal length...Ch. 33 - (II) A diverging lens is placed next to a...Ch. 33 - (II) A lighted candle is placed 36 cm in from of a...Ch. 33 - (I) A double concave lens has surface radii of...Ch. 33 - (I) Both surfaces of a double convex lens have...Ch. 33 - (I) Show that if the lens of Example 33-7 is...Ch. 33 - (I) A planoconvex lens (Fig. 33-2a) is to have a...Ch. 33 - (II) An object is placed 90.0cm from a glass lens...Ch. 33 - (II) A prescription for a corrective lens calls...Ch. 33 - (I) A properly exposed photograph is taken at f...Ch. 33 - (I) A television camera lens has a 17-cm focal...Ch. 33 - (II) Suppose that a correct exposure is 1250S at f...Ch. 33 - (II) A nature photographer wishes to photograph a...Ch. 33 - (I) A human eyeball is about 2.0 cm long and the...Ch. 33 - (II) A person struggles to read by holding a book...Ch. 33 - (II) Reading glasses of what power are needed for...Ch. 33 - (II) If the nearsighted person in Example 33-13...Ch. 33 - (II) An eye is corrected by a 4.50-D lens, 2.0cm...Ch. 33 - (II) A persons right eye can see objects clearly...Ch. 33 - (II) A person has a far point of 14 cm. What power...Ch. 33 - (II) One lens of a nearsighted persons eyeglasses...Ch. 33 - (II) What is the focal length of the eye lens...Ch. 33 - (II) A nearsighted person has near and far points...Ch. 33 - (II) The closely packed cones in the fovea of the...Ch. 33 - (II) What is the focal length of a magnifying...Ch. 33 - (II) What is the magnification of a lens used with...Ch. 33 - (II) A magnifier is rated at 3.0 for a normal eye...Ch. 33 - (II) Sherlock Holmes is using an...Ch. 33 - (II) A small insect is placed 5.85 cm from a...Ch. 33 - (II) A 3.40-mm-wide holt is viewed with a...Ch. 33 - (II) A magnifying glass with a focal length of...Ch. 33 - (II) A magnifying glass is rated at 3.0 for a...Ch. 33 - (II) A converging lens of focal length = 12 cm is...Ch. 33 - (I) What is the magnification of an astronomical...Ch. 33 - (I) The overall magnification of an astronomical...Ch. 33 - (II) A 7.0 binocular has 3.0-cm-focal-length...Ch. 33 - (II) An astronomical telescope has an objective...Ch. 33 - (II) An astronomical telescope has its two lenses...Ch. 33 - (II) A Galilean telescope adjusted for a relaxed...Ch. 33 - (II) What is the magnifying power of an...Ch. 33 - (II) The Moons image appears to be magnified 120...Ch. 33 - (II) A 120 astronomical telescope is adjusted for...Ch. 33 - (II) An astronomical telescope longer than about...Ch. 33 - (III)A reflecting telescope (Fig. 3338b) has a...Ch. 33 - (III) A 7.5 pair of binoculars has an objective...Ch. 33 - (I) A microscope uses an eyepiece with a focal...Ch. 33 - (I) A 680 microscope uses a 0.40-cm-focal-length...Ch. 33 - (I) A 17-cm-long microscope has an eyepiece with a...Ch. 33 - (II) A microscope has a 13.0 eyepiece and a 58.0...Ch. 33 - (II) Repeat Problem 75 assuming that the final...Ch. 33 - (II) A microscope has a 1.8-cm-focal-length...Ch. 33 - (II) The eyepiece or a compound microscope has a...Ch. 33 - (II) An inexpensive instructional lab microscope...Ch. 33 - (III) Given two 12-cm-focal-length lenses, you...Ch. 33 - (II) A planoconvex lens (Fig. 332a) has one nut...Ch. 33 - (II) An achromatic lens is made of two very thin...Ch. 33 - A 200-mm-focal-lcngth lens can be adjusted so that...Ch. 33 - If a 135-mm telephoto lens is designed to cover...Ch. 33 - For a camera equipped with a 58-mm-focal-length...Ch. 33 - Show that for objects very far away (assume...Ch. 33 - A small object is 25.0 cm from a diverging lens as...Ch. 33 - A converging lens with focal length of 13.0cm is...Ch. 33 - An astronomical telescope has a magnification of...Ch. 33 - (a) Show that if two thin lenses of focal lengths...Ch. 33 - How large is the image of the Sun on film used in...Ch. 33 - Two converging lenses are placed 30.0 cm apart....Ch. 33 - When an object is placed 60.0 cm from a certain...Ch. 33 - Figure 33-49 was taken from the NIST Laboratory...Ch. 33 - A movie star catches a reporter shooting pictures...Ch. 33 - As curly morning passed toward midday, and the...Ch. 33 - A child has a near point of 15 cm. What is the...Ch. 33 - A woman can see clearly with her right eye only...Ch. 33 - What is the magnifying power of a +4.0-D lens used...Ch. 33 - A physicist lost in the mountains tries to make a...Ch. 33 - A 50-year-old man uses +2.5-D lenses to read a...Ch. 33 - An object is moving toward a converging lens of...Ch. 33 - The objective lens and the eyepiece of a telescope...Ch. 33 - Two converging lenses, one with f = 4.0 cm and the...Ch. 33 - Sam purchases +3.50-D eyeglasses which correct his...Ch. 33 - The proper functioning of certain optical devices...Ch. 33 - In a science-fiction novel, an intelligent...Ch. 33 - A telephoto lens system obtains a large...
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- Can an image be larger than the object even though its magnification is negative? Explain.arrow_forward(ii) A concave spherical mirror is placed on the right-hand side of a lens. The focal length of the lens equals to the focal length of the mirror, i.e., fiens cm. Suppose that a point object, P, is located on the left-hand side of the lens and L cm above the principal axis. The distance from P to the center of the lens is 2L cm. Is the final image inverted or upright? Trace the light rays emanating from the point object P and determine whether the final image is inverted or upright. fmirror = L cm. The distance between the mirror and the lens is 4Larrow_forwardExample 23–16 shows how to use a converging lens tomeasure the focal length of a diverging lens. (a) Why can’tyou measure the focal length of a diverging lens directly?(b) It is said that for this to work, the converging lens mustbe stronger than the diverging lens. What is meant by“stronger,” and why is this statement true?arrow_forward
- 9 Figure 34-30 shows four thin lenses, all of the same material, with sides that either are flat or have a ra- dius of curvature of magnitude 10 cm. (a) Without written calculation, rank the lenses according to the magnitude of the focal length, greatest first. (6) (0) (d) Figure 34-30 Question 9.arrow_forward(i) Solve the problem below: 5.47 Compute the image location and magnification of an object 30 cm from the front doublet of the thin-lens combination in Fig. P.5.47. Do the calculation by finding the effect of each lens sepa- rately. Make a sketch of appropriate rays. 15 cm fj = 40 cm = -28 cm (ii) In addition, determine the effective focal length of the two-lens system and locate the principal planes.arrow_forward(III) In a film projector, the film acts as the object whose image is projected on a screen (Fig. 23–59). If a 105-mm- focal-length lens is to project an image on a screen 25.5 m away, how far from the lens should the film be? If the film is 24 mm wide, how wide will the picture be on the screen? Film Lens Screen FIGURE 23-59 Film projector, Problem 57.arrow_forward
- Example 23-9 : Image formed by a converging lens. What are (a) the position, and (b) the size, of the image of a 7.6-cm-high leaf placed 1.00 m from a +50.0-mm-focal-length camera lens?arrow_forwardFigure 25–48 was taken from the NIST Laboratory (National Institute of Standards and Technology) in Boulder, CO, 2.0 km from the hiker in the photo. The Sun's image was 15 mm across on the film. Estimate the focal length of the camera lens (actually a telescope). The Sun has diameter 1.4 × 10° km, and it is 1.5 × 10* km away. GURE 25–48 oblem 68.arrow_forward(I) Both surfaces of a double convex lens have radii of34.1 cm. If the focal length is 28.9 cm, what is the index ofrefraction of the lens material?arrow_forward
- 4 ) An object of height 9 cm is placed 25 cm in front of a converging lens of focal length 10 cm. Behind the converging lens, and 20 cm from it, there is a diverging lens of the same focl length. (a 15) Find the location of the final image, in centimeters with respect to the diverging lens. (b, 10') What is the magnification of the final image? (c, 5') Is the final image upright or inverted?arrow_forward(c) Used in its prime focus configuration, the Russian BTA telescope, with a 6.05 m parabolic primary mirror, has a focal length of 24.0 m. If a coma corrector is not employed, calculate the linear diameter of the "useful field" on this telescope, i.e. the diameter on the focal plane within which the coma blur is less than 1 arcsecond.arrow_forwardAn object of height 4.25 cm is placed at a distance of 22.5 cm from the convex lens. Whose focal length is 11.5 cm. Then Calculate the following:arrow_forward
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