Mathematics for Elementary Teachers with Activities, Books a la carte edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134423319
Author: Sybilla Beckmann
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3.2, Problem 9P
To calculate
Although the student has a good idea for solving the problem, his equations are not correct. In words, describe the student’s solution strategy and explain why it makes sense; then write correct equations that correspond to this solution strategy.
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This question builds on an earlier problem. The randomized numbers may have changed, but have your work for the previous problem available to help with this one.
A 4-centimeter rod is attached at one end to a point A rotating counterclockwise on a wheel of radius 2 cm. The other end B is free to move back and forth along a horizontal bar that goes through the center of the wheel. At time t=0 the rod is situated as in the diagram at the left below. The
wheel rotates counterclockwise at 1.5 rev/sec. At some point, the rod will be tangent to the circle as shown in the third picture.
A
B
A
B
at some instant, the piston will be tangent to the circle
(a) Express the x and y coordinates of point A as functions of t:
x= 2 cos(3πt)
and y= 2 sin(3t)
(b) Write a formula for the slope of the tangent line to the circle at the point A at time t seconds:
-cot(3πt)
sin(3лt)
(c) Express the x-coordinate of the right end of the rod at point B as a function of t: 2 cos(3πt) +411-
4
-2 sin (3лt)
(d)…
5. [-/1 Points]
DETAILS
MY NOTES
SESSCALCET2 6.5.AE.003.
y
y= ex²
0
Video Example
x
EXAMPLE 3
(a) Use the Midpoint Rule with n = 10 to approximate the integral
कर
L'ex²
dx.
(b) Give an upper bound for the error involved in this approximation.
SOLUTION
8+2
1
L'ex² d
(a) Since a = 0, b = 1, and n = 10, the Midpoint Rule gives the following. (Round your answer to six decimal places.)
dx Ax[f(0.05) + f(0.15) + ... + f(0.85) + f(0.95)]
0.1 [0.0025 +0.0225
+
+ e0.0625 + 0.1225
e0.3025 + e0.4225
+ e0.2025
+
+ e0.5625 €0.7225 +0.9025]
The figure illustrates this approximation.
(b) Since f(x) = ex², we have f'(x)
=
0 ≤ f'(x) =
< 6e.
ASK YOUR TEACHER
and f'(x) =
Also, since 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 we have x² ≤
and so
Taking K = 6e, a = 0, b = 1, and n = 10 in the error estimate, we see that an upper bound for the error is as follows. (Round your final
answer to five decimal places.)
6e(1)3
e
24(
=
≈
1. Consider the following preference ballots:
Number of voters
Rankings 6 5 4 2
1st choice A DCB
DC
2nd choice B B D
3rd choice DCBD
4th choice CA
AAA
For each of the four voting systems we have studied, determine who would win the election
in each case. (Remember: For plurality with runoff, all but the top two vote-getters are
simultaneously eliminated at the end of round 1.)
Chapter 3 Solutions
Mathematics for Elementary Teachers with Activities, Books a la carte edition (5th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - Write an Add To problem that fits naturally with...Ch. 3.1 - Write a Put Together/Take Apart, Both Addends...Ch. 3.1 - Write two versions of a Compare, Difference...Ch. 3.1 - Write two versions of a Compare, Bigger Unknown...Ch. 3.1 - Identify the type and subtype of each of the...Ch. 3.1 - Write an Add To, a Put Together/Take Apart, and a...Ch. 3.1 - Write a Take From, a Put Together/Take Apart, and...Ch. 3.1 - Write an Add To problem that can be solved by...Ch. 3.2 - Many teachers have a collection of small cubes...Ch. 3.2 - Discuss the difference between the commutative...
Ch. 3.2 - Figure 3.13 indicates a make-a-ten method for...Ch. 3.2 - Tomaslav has learned the following facts well: All...Ch. 3.2 - Give an example of an arithmetic problem that can...Ch. 3.2 - Give an example of an arithmetic problem that can...Ch. 3.2 - Describe a way to calculate 304-81 mentally, by...Ch. 3.2 - To calculate 15973, a student writes the following...Ch. 3.2 - To calculate 20188, a student writes the following...Ch. 3.2 - David and Ashley want to calculate 8.272.98 by...Ch. 3.2 - Tylishia says that she can calculate 324197 by...Ch. 3.2 - *Is there an associative property of subtracting?...Ch. 3.2 - *Is there a commutative property of subtraction?...Ch. 3.3 - Refer to Class Activity 3l, Adding and Subtracting...Ch. 3.3 - Describe how to use bundled things to explain...Ch. 3.3 - Describe how to use bundled things to explain...Ch. 3.3 - Allie solves the subtraction problem 3049 as...Ch. 3.3 - Zachary added 3.4+2.7 and got the answer 5.11. How...Ch. 3.3 - To solve 512146, a student writes the following:...Ch. 3.3 - Problem: Matteo is 4 feet 3 inches tall. Nico is 3...Ch. 3.3 - Problem: A container holds 2 quarts and 4 fluid...Ch. 3.3 - On a space shuttle mission, a certain experiment...Ch. 3.3 - We can write dates and times in a sort of expanded...Ch. 3.3 - Erin wants to figure out how much time elapsed...Ch. 3.3 - The standard subtraction algorithm described in...Ch. 3.3 - The standard subtraction algorithm described in...Ch. 3.3 - Here’s how Mo solved the subtraction problem...Ch. 3.3 - *After you solve part (b) of this problem, think...Ch. 3.4 - Using the example 27+37, explain why we add...Ch. 3.4 - Using the example 23+34, explain why we add...Ch. 3.4 - Using the example 356, describe the procedure for...Ch. 3.4 - Use two number lines, one labeled with (fractions...Ch. 3.4 - For each of the following decimals, show how to...Ch. 3.4 - Show how to calculate the sum 25+0.25 and show how...Ch. 3.4 - Show how to calculate 538+123 in two different...Ch. 3.4 - Show how to calculate 423+134 in two different...Ch. 3.4 - Find two different positive fractions whose sum is...Ch. 3.4 - John says 23+33=46 and uses the drawing in Figure...Ch. 3.4 - Denise says that 2312=13 and gives the reasoning...Ch. 3.4 - Arnold says that 223=45, and he uses the drawing...Ch. 3.4 - Can the following problems about voters be solved...Ch. 3.4 - Can the following problems about a bird feeder be...Ch. 3.4 - Can the following problems about Sarah’s bead...Ch. 3.4 - Can the following problem about Jim’s medicine be...Ch. 3.4 - a. Write and solve a word problem for 34+23. b....Ch. 3.4 - a. Write and solve a word problem for 212+113. b....Ch. 3.4 - a. Write and solve a Compare problem that can be...Ch. 3.4 - a. Write and solve a Put Together/Take Apart...Ch. 3.4 - For each square in Figure 3.33, determine the...Ch. 3.4 - For each square in Figure 3.34, determine the...Ch. 3.4 - Broad Street divides Popperville into an east side...Ch. 3.4 - Anklescratch County and Kneebend County are two...Ch. 3.4 - There are two elementary schools in the town of...Ch. 3.4 - Suppose you start with a fraction and you add 1 to...Ch. 3.4 - *In the first part of the season, the Bluejays...Ch. 3.5 - Write an Add To problem that fits naturally with...Ch. 3.5 - Write a Compare problem that fits with the...Ch. 3.5 - a. Show how to use a number line to calculate...Ch. 3.5 - For each of these four expressions,...
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