Fundamentals of Statistics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134508306
Author: Michael Sullivan III
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3.2, Problem 59AYU
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The past records of a supermarket show that its customers spend an average of $110 per visit at this store. Recently the
management of the store initiated a promotional campaign according to which each customer receives points based on the total
money spent at the store, and these points can be used to buy products at the store. The management expects that as a result of this
campaign, the customers should be encouraged to spend more money at the store. To check whether this is true, the manager of the
store took a sample of 14 customers who visited the store. The following data give the money (in dollars) spent by these customers
at this supermarket during their visits.
106.13 107.43 124.68 124.88 101.17 72.75 85.45
86.05
100.4 98.84
101.63 95.56 89.40 119.52
Assume that the money spent by all customers at this supermarket has a normal distribution. Using a 2.5% significance level, can you
conclude that the mean amount of money spent by all customers at this supermarket after the…
The Bulldog Electronics Company is currently producing a submarine detector for the Navy. The detector will be powered by one of three uranium fuel cells. The fuel cells are activated sequentially, as needed. The procedure is the following. When the detector is installed at the bottom of the ocean, one fuel cell is activated. When that fuel cell stops working, a second cell is automatically activated. When it stops working, the third cell is automatically activated. The time to failure of each cell has a normal distribution with a mean of 400~hours and a standard deviation of 100~hours. Also, the time to failure of an individual cell is independent of the time to failure of any other cell.
1.iiFind the particular value b such that the probability that a cell lasts longer than b~hours is 0.9.
a) Partial
b) -1.29
c) 1.29
d) 136
e) 272
f) 528
g) Other _____
The Bulldog Electronics Company is currently producing a submarine detector for the Navy. The detector will be powered by one of three uranium fuel cells. The fuel cells are activated sequentially, as needed. The procedure is the following. When the detector is installed at the bottom of the ocean, one fuel cell is activated. When that fuel cell stops working, a second cell is automatically activated. When it stops working, the third cell is automatically activated. The time to failure of each cell has a normal distribution with a mean of 400~hours and a standard deviation of 100~hours. Also, the time to failure of an individual cell is independent of the time to failure of any other cell.
1.iWhat is the probability a cell lasts between 300~hours and 700~hours?
Some Work
0.14
0.16
0.50
0.84
0.86
Other _____
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Fundamentals of Statistics (5th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - What does it mean if a statistic is resistant?Ch. 3.1 - In the 2014 Current Population Survey conducted by...Ch. 3.1 - The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban...Ch. 3.1 - A histogram of a set of data indicates that the...Ch. 3.1 - If a data set contains 10,000 values arranged in...Ch. 3.1 - True or False: A data set will always have exactly...Ch. 3.1 - In Problems 710, find the population mean or...Ch. 3.1 - In Problems 710, find the population mean or...Ch. 3.1 - In Problems 710, find the population mean or...Ch. 3.1 - In Problems 710, find the population mean or...
Ch. 3.1 - For Super Bowl XLVII, there were 82,566 tickets...Ch. 3.1 - The median for the given set of six ordered data...Ch. 3.1 - Miles per Gallon The following data represent the...Ch. 3.1 - Exam Time The following data represent the amount...Ch. 3.1 - NW Concrete Mix A certain type of concrete mix is...Ch. 3.1 - Flight Time The following data represent the...Ch. 3.1 - For each of the three histograms shown, determine...Ch. 3.1 - Match the histograms shown to the summary...Ch. 3.1 - Exam Scores The data in the next column represent...Ch. 3.1 - pH in Water The acidity or alkalinity of a...Ch. 3.1 - NW Pulse Rates The following data represent the...Ch. 3.1 - Travel Time The data represent the travel time (in...Ch. 3.1 - NW Connection Time A histogram of the connection...Ch. 3.1 - Journal Costs A histogram of the annual...Ch. 3.1 - MMs The following data represent the weights (in...Ch. 3.1 - Old Faithful We have all heard of the Old Faithful...Ch. 3.1 - Hours Working A random sample of 25 college...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 28AYUCh. 3.1 - NW Political Views A sample of 30 registered...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 30AYUCh. 3.1 - Prob. 31AYUCh. 3.1 - Mr. Zuro finds the mean height of all 14 students...Ch. 3.1 - Missing Exam Grade A professor has recorded exam...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 34AYUCh. 3.1 - Blood Alcohol Concentration Go to...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 36AYUCh. 3.1 - Linear Transformations Benjamin owns a small...Ch. 3.1 - Linear Transformations Use the five test scores of...Ch. 3.1 - Trimmed Mean Another measure of central tendency...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 40AYUCh. 3.1 - Putting It Together: Shape, Mean and Median As...Ch. 3.1 - FICO Scores The Fair Isaacs Corporation has...Ch. 3.1 - Why is the median resistant, but the mean is not?Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 44AYUCh. 3.1 - Net Worth According to a Credit Suisse Survey, the...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 46AYUCh. 3.1 - In January 2016, the mean amount of money lost per...Ch. 3.1 - For each of the following situations, determine...Ch. 3.2 - The sum of the deviations about the mean always...Ch. 3.2 - The standard deviation is used in conjunction with...Ch. 3.2 - True or False: When comparing two populations, the...Ch. 3.2 - True or False: Chebyshevs Inequality applies to...Ch. 3.2 - In Problems 510, by hand, find the population...Ch. 3.2 - In Problems 510, by hand, find the population...Ch. 3.2 - In Problems 510, by hand, find the population...Ch. 3.2 - In Problems 510, by hand, find the population...Ch. 3.2 - In Problems 510, by hand, find the population...Ch. 3.2 - In Problems 510, by hand, find the population...Ch. 3.2 - Miles per Gallon The following data represent the...Ch. 3.2 - Exam Time The following data represent the amount...Ch. 3.2 - NW Concrete Mix A certain type of concrete mix is...Ch. 3.2 - Flight Time The following data represent the...Ch. 3.2 - Which histogram depicts a higher standard...Ch. 3.2 - Match the histograms in the next column to the...Ch. 3.2 - Exam Scores The following data represent exam...Ch. 3.2 - pH in Water The acidity or alkalinity of a...Ch. 3.2 - NW Pulse Rates The data on the following page...Ch. 3.2 - Travel Time The following data represent the...Ch. 3.2 - A Fish Story Ethan and Drew went on a 10-day...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 22AYUCh. 3.2 - The Empirical Rule The following data represent...Ch. 3.2 - The Empirical Rule The following data represent...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 25AYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 26AYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 27AYUCh. 3.2 - Temperatures It is well known that San Diego has...Ch. 3.2 - NW The Empirical Rule The StanfordBinet...Ch. 3.2 - The Empirical Rule SAT Math scores have a...Ch. 3.2 - The Empirical Rule The weight, in grams, of the...Ch. 3.2 - The Empirical Rule The distribution of the length...Ch. 3.2 - Which Professor Suppose Professor Alpha and...Ch. 3.2 - Larry Summers Lawrence Summers (former Secretary...Ch. 3.2 - NW Chebyshevs Inequality In December 2014, the...Ch. 3.2 - Chebyshevs Inequality According to the U.S. Census...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 37AYUCh. 3.2 - Linear Transformations Benjamin owns a small...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 39AYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 40AYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 41AYUCh. 3.2 - Blocking and Variability Blocking refers to the...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 43AYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 44AYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 45AYUCh. 3.2 - More Spread? The data set on the left represents...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 47AYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 48AYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 49AYUCh. 3.2 - What is meant by the phrase degrees of freedom as...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 51AYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 52AYUCh. 3.2 - What makes the range less desirable than the...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 54AYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 55AYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 56AYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 57AYUCh. 3.2 - Prob. 59AYUCh. 3.3 - NW Savings Recently, a random sample of 2534 year...Ch. 3.3 - Square Footage of Housing The frequency...Ch. 3.3 - Household Winter Temperature Often, frequency...Ch. 3.3 - Living in Poverty (See Problem 3.) The following...Ch. 3.3 - Multiple Births The following data represent the...Ch. 3.3 - Birth Weight The following frequency distribution...Ch. 3.3 - Cigarette Tax Rates Use the frequency distribution...Ch. 3.3 - Dividend Yield Use the frequency distribution...Ch. 3.3 - NW Grade-Point Average Marissa has just completed...Ch. 3.3 - Computing Class Average In Marissas calculus...Ch. 3.3 - Mixed Chocolates Michael and Kevin want to buy...Ch. 3.3 - Nut Mix Michael and Kevin return to the candy...Ch. 3.3 - Population The data represent the male and female...Ch. 3.3 - Age of Mother The following data represent the age...Ch. 3.3 - Approximate the median of the frequency...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 16AYUCh. 3.3 - Prob. 17AYUCh. 3.3 - Determine the modal class of the frequency...Ch. 3.4 - The _____ represents the number of standard...Ch. 3.4 - The _____ _____ of a data set is a value such that...Ch. 3.4 - _____ divide data sets into fourths.Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 4AYUCh. 3.4 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 3.4 - Prob. 6AYUCh. 3.4 - Men versus Women The average 20- to 29-year-old...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 8AYUCh. 3.4 - ERA Champions In 2014, Clayton Kershaw of the Los...Ch. 3.4 - Batting Champions The highest batting average ever...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 11AYUCh. 3.4 - Triathlon Roberto finishes a triathlon (750-meter...Ch. 3.4 - School Admissions A highly selective boarding...Ch. 3.4 - Quality Control A manufacturer of bolts has a...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 15AYUCh. 3.4 - You Explain It! Percentiles Explain the meaning of...Ch. 3.4 - You Explain It! Quartiles Violent crimes include...Ch. 3.4 - You Explain It! Quartiles One variable that is...Ch. 3.4 - Ogives and Percentiles The following graph is an...Ch. 3.4 - Ogives and Percentiles The following graph is an...Ch. 3.4 - NW SMART Car The data on the following page...Ch. 3.4 - Hemoglobin in Cats The following data represent...Ch. 3.4 - Rate of Return of Google The following data...Ch. 3.4 - CO2 Emissions The following data represent the...Ch. 3.4 - Fraud Detection As part of its Customers First...Ch. 3.4 - Stolen Credit Card A credit card company has a...Ch. 3.4 - Student Survey of Income A survey of 50 randomly...Ch. 3.4 - Student Survey of Entertainment Spending A survey...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 29AYUCh. 3.4 - Travel Time Use the results of Problem 22 in...Ch. 3.4 - Fraud Detection Revisited Use the fraud-detection...Ch. 3.4 - Write a paragraph that explains the meaning of...Ch. 3.4 - Suppose you received the highest score on an exam....Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 34AYUCh. 3.4 - Prob. 35AYUCh. 3.4 - Prob. 36AYUCh. 3.4 - Prob. 37AYUCh. 3.4 - Prob. 38AYUCh. 3.4 - Prob. 39AYUCh. 3.5 - What does the five-number summary consist of?Ch. 3.5 - In a boxplot, if the median is to the left of the...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 3AYUCh. 3.5 - In Problems 3 and 4, (a) identify the shape of the...Ch. 3.5 - Use the side-by-side boxplots shown to answer the...Ch. 3.5 - Use the side-by-side boxplots shown to answer the...Ch. 3.5 - Exam Scores After giving a statistics exam,...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 8AYUCh. 3.5 - Prob. 9AYUCh. 3.5 - Carpoolers The following data represent the...Ch. 3.5 - NW Age of Mother at Birth The data below represent...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 12AYUCh. 3.5 - Prob. 13AYUCh. 3.5 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 3.5 - Prob. 15AYUCh. 3.5 - Prob. 16AYUCh. 3.5 - Putting It Together: Earthquakes Go to...Ch. 3.5 - Putting It Together: Paternal Smoking It is...Ch. 3.5 - Retain Your Knowledge: Decision Making and Hunger...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 20AYUCh. 3.5 - Prob. 21AYUCh. 3 - Muzzle Velocity The following data represent the...Ch. 3 - Price of Chevy Cobalts The following data...Ch. 3 - Chief Justices The following data represent the...Ch. 3 - Number of Tickets Issued As part of a statistics...Ch. 3 - Chebyshevs Inequality and the Empirical Rule...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6RECh. 3 - Weighted Mean Michael has just completed his first...Ch. 3 - Weights of Males versus Females According to the...Ch. 3 - Halladay No-No On October 6, 2010, Roy Halladay of...Ch. 3 - Presidential Inaugural Addresses Ever wonder how...Ch. 3 - You Explain It! Percentiles According to the...Ch. 3 - Skinfold Thickness Procedure One method of...Ch. 3 - The following data represent the amount of time...Ch. 3 - The Federal Bureau of Investigation classifies...Ch. 3 - Determine the range of the homework data from...Ch. 3 - a. Determine the standard deviation of the...Ch. 3 - In a random sample of 250 toner cartridges, the...Ch. 3 - The following data represent the length of time...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7CTCh. 3 - An engineer is studying bearing failures for two...Ch. 3 - The following data represent the weights (in...Ch. 3 - Armando is filling out a college application that...Ch. 3 - According to the National Center for Health...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12CTCh. 3 - Answer the following based on the histograms shown...Ch. 3 - Explain how the standard deviation measures...Ch. 3 - Generate a data set consisting of the length of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2CSCh. 3 - Prob. 3CS
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- The Bulldog Electronics Company is currently producing a submarine detector for the Navy. The detector will be powered by one of three uranium fuel cells. The fuel cells are activated sequentially, as needed. The procedure is the following. When the detector is installed at the bottom of the ocean, one fuel cell is activated. When that fuel cell stops working, a second cell is automatically activated. When it stops working, the third cell is automatically activated. The time to failure of each cell has a normal distribution with a mean of 400~hours and a standard deviation of 100~hours. Also, the time to failure of an individual cell is independent of the time to failure of any other cell. 1.iiiSuppose a cell is activated and after 500~hours it is still working. What is the probability it lasts less than 600~hours? a) Some Work b) 0 c) 0.14 d) 0.35 f) 0.86 g) 0.98 i) 1 j) Other ______arrow_forwardMeghan is a psychology major who is testing a maze for a group of mice to navigate. In order for it to be productive for a class project, she would like the average time for a mouse to complete the maze to be 90 seconds. She randomly selects 28 mice and has each mouse complete the maze. Meghan records the time, in seconds, that each mouse needed to complete the maze. The results are provided in the accompanying data table. Based on research and previous results, Meghan assumes that the population is normally distributed and the population standard deviation is 5.80 seconds. Use Excel to test whether the mean amount of time a mouse completes the maze is 90 seconds, and then draw a conclusion in the context of the problem, where α=0.10. Time (seconds) 85.71 93.16 87.00 89.71 94.26 92.05 86.16 82.16 94.76 HelpCopy to ClipboardDownload CSV Select the correct answer below:…arrow_forwardAJ’s sleep pattern had been fluctuating due to stress and diet, so he started to keep a diary of how many hours he slept each night. On the 4th night after he started the diary, AJ slept 9.4 hours, which was the most sleep he got any night. Gradually, he got less sleep each successive night until, on the 18th night after he started the diary, AJ slept 6.2 hours, which was the least sleep he got any night. After keeping his diary for 6 months, he realized that the number of hours he got each night followed a sinusoidal curve. Let t be the number of nights since he started his diary, and s be how many hours he slept that night. It may be helpful to draw a crude sketch of the sleep time function and label the known t − and s − values on it. POSITIVE or NEGATIVE SIN or COS Maximum s − value = Minimum s − value = ______________ ______________ Middle s − value = ______________ = D Amplitude = ______________ = A ⇒ B = ______________ Given the crude sketch of the height function, the…arrow_forward
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