Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Course List)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781285165875
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 32, Problem 4QCMC
To determine
The impact of removing the export ban on exchange rate.
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D7)
Suppose the exchange rate between the South African Rand (R) and the United States Dollar ($) changed from R10 per $1 to R15 per $1. If domestic prices remain the same, what would be the effect of this situation on the Rand and South Africa's imports?
Select one:
a. A depreciation of the Rand, making South African imports from the United States more expensive
b. A depreciation of the Rand, making South African imports from the United States cheaper
c. The Rand would buy three times more goods than before the change occurred
d. Appreciation of the Rand, making South African imports from the United States cheaper..
Suppose Japanese government tightens controls on exports by Japanese companies. All else being equal, how would above affect:(i) U.S. demand for Japanese yen?(ii) supply of yen for sale?(iii) equilibrium value of yen?
Be detailed in each of your answers
Chapter 32 Solutions
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Course List)
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- Consider a small country that exports steel. Suppose that a “pro-trade” government decides to subsidize the export of steel by paying a certain amount for each ton sold abroad. How does this export subsidy (similar to a tariff) affect the domestic price of steel, the quantity of steel produced, the quantity of steel consumed, and the quantity of steel exported? How does it affect consumer surplus, producer surplus, and government revenue? Is it is a good policy from the standpoint of economic efficiency?arrow_forwardYou work for a Nova Scotia Company trying to successfully enter the cranberry market in Australia. Analyze the entry country (Australia) based on the following; What are the major exports, dollar value, and trends? What are the major imports, dollar value, and trends? Does the entry country have a surplus or deficit for trade? What are the exchange rates? Are there any restrictions on currency trade? You should also consider sweat shops, skilled labor, employee unrest, political and social activists and labor unions in your analysis.arrow_forwardSuppose the government of the U.S. wants to protect the domestic sugar industry by restricting sugar imports. Suppose the U.S. produces sugar domestically according to the supply curve QS = P, and suppose the domestic demand for sugar is QD = 8 – P. The world price of sugar is $2. For price of sugar, the units are $/lb., and for quantity of sugar, the units are 1,000,000 Ibs./year.arrow_forward
- An increase in the demand for US goods imported into South africa will have the following impact in the South African market: The increased demand for US goods will lead to a decrease in the demand for dollars. True Falsearrow_forwardSmall Island Developing States (SIDS), particularly our Caribbean islands, are normally accused by our economists of being import dependent. Why then are we always hesitant to impose Tariffs on imports to solve our Balance of Payments problems? Why would it be slow to work on our appetites? Discuss this issue in relation to the concept of Elasticity of Demand. Also, why is the Government always imposing more and more sin taxes on alcohol and cigarettes? Is the Government so concerned about our sins when we consume these demerit goods?arrow_forwardQ53 Many people argue that the imposition of tariffs in industry X will increase factor incomes in that industry and therefore be good for the country as a whole. The counter-argument is that... a. Factor incomes would first rise and then decrease in industry X. b. The increase in industry X factor incomes would be more than offset by reductions in real incomes to all other domestic residents. c. The increase in factor incomes in industry X would reduce profits to business owners by an equal amount. d. Factor incomes overall would increase, but wages in industry X would fall, which would hurt workers in that industry. e. The increase in factor incomes would increase unemployment.arrow_forward
- Assume that you have been hired by an International Organization to be consulted on various issues that the country Motherland faces. For this exercise, assume that Motherland is a small agricultural economy. The biggest trading partner of Motherland is the United States. Unlike Motherland, the United States is a large industrial country. Assume Motherland imports electronics from the United States. The government of Motherland is considering to impose quotas on these electronics imports coming from the United States. Would you recommend it? Explain your answer. In your explanation, distinguish the effect on the consumers of electronics, the domestic producers of electronics and the government.Your explanation should not exceed 200 words.arrow_forwardLet elasticity of demand for exports for a certain country be ex and elasticity of demand for imports is em. Assume that the country devalues its currency. Its balance of payment will almost certainly show an improvement if: a) ex = e, >1 b) ex = e = 1 : c) ex = em <1 d) e₂ + m = 1arrow_forwardi have A-D. I only need E and the table plz (hand written plz)arrow_forward
- Price differences in “similar” products in different countries often exist. What canexplain those differences?arrow_forwardd) King's Landing (KL) generally runs a trade surplus. Do you think this is mainly related to: (i) high foreign demand for goods made in KL; (ii) low demand for foreign goods in KL; (iii) a high saving rate relative to investment in KL; or (iv) structural barriers against imports into KL? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardneed answer . absuletly upvote !!!! 1) Consider the dollar-yen exchange market, where the exchange rate represents the dollar price of one yen. The US is the demand side of the market and Japan is the supply side. In each of the following cases determine whether the exchange rate increases or decreases: a) per capita income in the US increases b) per capita income in Japan increases c) US inflation is greater than Japan's inflation d) there is an increase in US interest rates.arrow_forward
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