Connect With Learnsmart Labs Online Access For Prescott's Microbiology
Connect With Learnsmart Labs Online Access For Prescott's Microbiology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260408997
Author: Joanne Willey
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Higher Education (us)
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Chapter 32, Problem 3AL
Summary Introduction

To determine: The innate barrier that was breached by the infectious agent of cold, flu, or skin infection and effect of the release of cytokines on the body.

Introduction: There are various types of physical and mechanical factors that act as barriers to disease-causing pathogens. The two interdependent immune responses: innate and acquired responses are the host’s first-line defense against the pathogen.

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