DISCRETE MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATION (
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780357097717
Author: EPP
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Question
Chapter 3.2, Problem 25ES
To determine
(a)
To write:
The converse of the given true statement “if n is any prime number that is greater than 2 then
To determine
(b)
To write:
The converse of the given true statement “if
To determine
(c)
To write:
The converse of the given true statement “if two circles intersect exactly at two pints then they do not have common a common center” and give a counter example showing that the converse is false.
Expert Solution & Answer
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1. Determine whether the following sets are subspaces of $\mathbb{R}^3$ under the operations of addition and scalar multiplication defined on $\mathbb{R}^3$. Justify your answers.(a) $W_1=\left\{\left(a_1, a_2, a_3\right) \in \mathbb{R}^3: a_1=3 a_2\right.$ and $\left.a_3=\mid a_2\right\}$(b) $W_2=\left\{\left(a_1, a_2, a_3\right) \in \mathbb{R}^3: a_1=a_3+2\right\}$(c) $W_3=\left\{\left(a_1, a_2, a_3\right) \in \mathbb{R}^3: 2 a_1-7 a_2+a_3=0\right\}$(d) $W_4=\left\{\left(a_1, a_2, a_3\right) \in \mathbb{R}^3: a_1-4 a_2-a_3=0\right\}$(e) $W_s=\left\{\left(a_1, a_2, a_3\right) \in \mathbb{R}^3: a_1+2 a_2-3 a_3=1\right\}$(f) $W_6=\left\{\left(a_1, a_2, a_3\right) \in \mathbb{R}^3: 5 a_1^2-3 a_2^2+6 a_3^2=0\right\}$
The annual aggregate claim amount of an insurer follows a compound Poisson distribution with
parameter 1,000. Individual claim amounts follow a Gamma distribution with shape parameter
a = 750 and rate parameter λ = 0.25.
1. Generate 20,000 simulated aggregate claim values for the insurer, using a random
number generator seed of 955.Display the first five simulated claim values in your
answer script using the R function head().
2. Plot the empirical density function of the simulated aggregate claim values from
Question 1, setting the x-axis range from 2,600,000 to 3,300,000 and the y-axis range
from 0 to 0.0000045.
3. Suggest a suitable distribution, including its parameters, that approximates the
simulated aggregate claim values from Question 1.
4. Generate 20,000 values from your suggested distribution in Question 3 using a random
number generator seed of 955. Use the R function head() to display the first five
generated values in your answer script.
5. Plot the empirical density…
Chapter 3 Solutions
DISCRETE MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATION (
Ch. 3.1 - If P(x) is a predicate with domain D, the truth...Ch. 3.1 - Some ways to express the symbol in words are .Ch. 3.1 - Some ways to express the symbol in words are .Ch. 3.1 - A statement of from xD , Q(x) is true if, and only...Ch. 3.1 - A statement of the form xD such that Q(x) is true:...Ch. 3.1 - A menagerie consists of seven brown dogs, two...Ch. 3.1 - Indicate which of the following statements are...Ch. 3.1 - Let R(m,n) be the predicate “If m is a factor if...Ch. 3.1 - Let Q(x,y) be the predicate “If xy then x2y2 ”...Ch. 3.1 - Find the truth set of each predicate. Predicate:...
Ch. 3.1 - Let B(x) be “ 10x10 .” Find the truth set of B(x)...Ch. 3.1 - Let S be the set of all strings of length 3...Ch. 3.1 - Let T be the set of all strings of length 3...Ch. 3.1 - Find counterexamples to show that the statements...Ch. 3.1 - Find counterexamples to show that the statements...Ch. 3.1 - Find counterexamples to show that the statements...Ch. 3.1 - Find counterexamples to show that the statements...Ch. 3.1 - Consider the following statement: basketball...Ch. 3.1 - Consider the following statement: xR such that...Ch. 3.1 - Rewrite the following statements informally in at...Ch. 3.1 - Rewrite each of the following statements in the...Ch. 3.1 - Rewrite each of the following in the form “ _____...Ch. 3.1 - Let D be the sat of all students at your school,...Ch. 3.1 - Consider the following statement: integer n, if...Ch. 3.1 - Rewrite the following statement informally in at...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 21ESCh. 3.1 - Rewrite each of the following statements in the...Ch. 3.1 - Rewrite each of the following statements in the...Ch. 3.1 - Rewrite the following statements in the two forms...Ch. 3.1 - The statement “The square of any rational number...Ch. 3.1 - Consider the statement “All integers are rational...Ch. 3.1 - Refer to the picture of Tarski’s world given in...Ch. 3.1 - In 28-30, rewrite each statement without using...Ch. 3.1 - Let the domain of x be the set of geometric...Ch. 3.1 - Let the domain of x be Z, the set of integers, and...Ch. 3.1 - In any mathematics or computer science text other...Ch. 3.1 - Let R be the domain of the predicate variable x....Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 33ESCh. 3.2 - A negation for “All R have property S” is “There...Ch. 3.2 - A negation for “Some R have property S” is...Ch. 3.2 - A negation for “For every x, if x has property P...Ch. 3.2 - The converse of “For every x, if x has property P...Ch. 3.2 - The contrapositive of “For every x, if x has...Ch. 3.2 - The inverse of “For every x, if x has property P...Ch. 3.2 - Which of the following is a negation for “All...Ch. 3.2 - Which of the following is a negation for “All dogs...Ch. 3.2 - Write a formula negation for each of the following...Ch. 3.2 - Write an informal negation for each of the...Ch. 3.2 - Write a negation for each of the following...Ch. 3.2 - Write a negation for each statement in 6 and 7....Ch. 3.2 - Write a negation for each statement in 6 and 7....Ch. 3.2 - Consider the statement “There are no simple...Ch. 3.2 - Write negation for each statement in 9 and 10. ...Ch. 3.2 - Write a negation for each statements in 9 and 10. ...Ch. 3.2 - In each of 11-14 determine whether the proposed...Ch. 3.2 - In each of 11-14 determine whether the proposed...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 13ESCh. 3.2 - Prob. 14ESCh. 3.2 - Prob. 15ESCh. 3.2 - In 16-23, write a negation for each statement. ...Ch. 3.2 - In 16-23, write a negation for each statement. ...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 18ESCh. 3.2 - In 16-23, write a negation for each statement. nZ...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 20ESCh. 3.2 - Prob. 21ESCh. 3.2 - In 16-23, write a negation for each statement. If...Ch. 3.2 - In 16-23, write a negation for each statement. If...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 24ESCh. 3.2 - Prob. 25ESCh. 3.2 - In 26-33, for each statement in the referenced...Ch. 3.2 - In 26-33, for each statement in the referenced...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 28ESCh. 3.2 - In 26-33, for each statement in the referenced...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 30ESCh. 3.2 - In 26-33, for each statement in the referenced...Ch. 3.2 - In 26-33, for each statement in the referenced...Ch. 3.2 - In 26-33, for each statement in the referenced...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 34ESCh. 3.2 - Give an example to show that a universal condition...Ch. 3.2 - If P(x) is a predicate and the domain of x is the...Ch. 3.2 - Consider the following sequence of digits: 0204. A...Ch. 3.2 - True or false? All occurrences of the letter u in...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 39ESCh. 3.2 - Rewrite each statement of 39-44 if-then form....Ch. 3.2 - Rewrite each statement of 39-44 if-then form....Ch. 3.2 - Rewrite each statement of 39-44 if-then form....Ch. 3.2 - Rewrite each statement of 39-44 in if-then form. A...Ch. 3.2 - Rewrite each statement of 39-44 in if-then form. A...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 45ESCh. 3.2 - Use the facts that the negation of a STATEMENT IS...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 47ESCh. 3.2 - Use the facts that the negation of STATEMENT IS A...Ch. 3.2 - The computer scientist Richard Conway and David...Ch. 3.2 - A frequent-flyer club brochure stares, “you may...Ch. 3.3 - To establish the truth of a statement of the form...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 2TYCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3TYCh. 3.3 - Consider the statement “ x such that y , P(x,y), a...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 5TYCh. 3.3 - Prob. 1ESCh. 3.3 - Let G(x,y) be “ x2y .” Indicate which of the...Ch. 3.3 - The following statement is true: “ nonzero number...Ch. 3.3 - The following statement is true: “ real number x,...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 5ESCh. 3.3 - The statements in exercise 5-8 refer to the Tarski...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 7ESCh. 3.3 - This statements is exercised 5-8 refer to the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 9ESCh. 3.3 - This exercise refers to Example 3.3.3. Determine...Ch. 3.3 - Let Sbe the set of students at your school, let M...Ch. 3.3 - Let D = E ={-2,-1,0,1,2}. Write negations for each...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 13ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 14ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 15ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 16ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 17ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 18ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 19ESCh. 3.3 - Recall that reversing that order of the...Ch. 3.3 - For each of following equators, determinewhich of...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 22ESCh. 3.3 - In 22 and 23, rewrite each statement without using...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 24ESCh. 3.3 - Each statement in 25—28 refers to Tarski world of...Ch. 3.3 - Each statement in 25—28 refers to Tarski world of...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 27ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 28ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 29ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 30ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 31ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 32ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 33ESCh. 3.3 - In 33-39(a) rewrite the statement formally using...Ch. 3.3 - In 33-39(a) rewrite the statement formally using...Ch. 3.3 - In 33-39(a) rewrite the statement formally using...Ch. 3.3 - In 33-39(a) rewrite the statement formally using...Ch. 3.3 - In 33-39(a) rewrite the statement formally using...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 39ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 40ESCh. 3.3 - Indicate which of the following statements are...Ch. 3.3 - Write the negation of the definition of limit of a...Ch. 3.3 - The following is the definition for limxaf(x)=L ....Ch. 3.3 - The notation ! stands for the words “There exists...Ch. 3.3 - Suppose that P(x) is a predicate and D is the...Ch. 3.3 - In 46—54, refer to the Tarski world given in...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 47ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 48ESCh. 3.3 - In 46—54, refer to the Tarski world given in...Ch. 3.3 - In 46—54, refer to the Tarski world given in...Ch. 3.3 - Y13In 46—54, refer to the Tarski world given in...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 52ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 53ESCh. 3.3 - Prob. 54ESCh. 3.3 - Let P(x)and Q(x) be predicates and suppose D is...Ch. 3.3 - Let P(x) and Q(x) be predicates and suppose D is...Ch. 3.3 - Let P(x) and Q(x) be predicates and suppose D is...Ch. 3.3 - Let P(x) and Q(x) be predicates and suppose D is...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 59ESCh. 3.3 - In 59-61, find the answers Prolog would give if...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 61ESCh. 3.4 - The rule of universal instantiation says that if...Ch. 3.4 - If the first two premises of universal modus...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3TYCh. 3.4 - If the first two premised of universal...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 5TYCh. 3.4 - Prob. 1ESCh. 3.4 - Prob. 2ESCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3ESCh. 3.4 - real numbers r, a, and b, if b, if r is positive,...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 5ESCh. 3.4 - Prob. 6ESCh. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7-18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 8ESCh. 3.4 - Prob. 9ESCh. 3.4 - Prob. 10ESCh. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7—18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7—18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7-18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7-18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7-18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7-18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 17ESCh. 3.4 - Some of the arguments in 7-18 are valid by...Ch. 3.4 - Rewrite the statement “No good cars are cheap” in...Ch. 3.4 - Use a diagram to shoe that the following argument...Ch. 3.4 - Indicate whether the arguments in 21-27 are valid...Ch. 3.4 - Indicate whether the arguments in 21-27 are valid...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 23ESCh. 3.4 - Indicate whether the arguments in 21-27 are valid...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 25ESCh. 3.4 - Prob. 26ESCh. 3.4 - Prob. 27ESCh. 3.4 - In exercises 28-32, reorder the premises in each...Ch. 3.4 - In exercises 28-32, reorder the premises in each...Ch. 3.4 - In exercises 28-32, reorder the premises in each...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 31ESCh. 3.4 - In exercises 28-32, reorder the premises in each...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 33ESCh. 3.4 - In 33 and 34 a single conclusion follows when all...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 35ESCh. 3.4 - Derives the validity of universal form of part(a)...
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