Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305251809
Author: Jay L. Devore
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3.2, Problem 22E
Refer to Exercise 13, and calculate and graph the cdf F(x). Then use it to calculate the probabilities of the
13. A mail-order computer business has six telephone lines. Let X denote the number of lines in use at a specified time. Suppose the pmf of X is as given in the accompanying table.
x | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
p(x) | .10 | .15 | .20 | 25 | .20 | .06 | .04 |
Calculate the
- a. {at most three lines are in use}
- b. {fewer than three lines are in use}
- c. {at least three lines are in use}
- d. {between two and five lines, inclusive, are in use}
- e. {between two and four lines, inclusive, are not in use}
- f. {at least four lines are not in use}
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Worksheet 10
Jesse runs a small business selling and delivering mealie meal to the spaza shops.
He charges a fixed rate of R80, 00 for delivery and then R15, 50 for each packet of
mealle meal he delivers. The table below helps him to calculate what to charge
his customers.
10
20
30
40
50
Packets of mealie
meal (m)
Total costs in Rands
80
235
390
545
700
855
(c)
10.1.
Define the following terms:
10.1.1. Independent Variables
10.1.2. Dependent Variables
10.2.
10.3.
10.4.
10.5.
Determine the independent and dependent variables.
Are the variables in this scenario discrete or continuous values? Explain
What shape do you expect the graph to be? Why?
Draw a graph on the graph provided to represent the information in the
table above.
TOTAL COST OF PACKETS OF MEALIE MEAL
900
800
700
600
COST (R)
500
400
300
200
100
0
10
20
30
40
60
NUMBER OF PACKETS OF MEALIE MEAL
Chapter 3 Solutions
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
Ch. 3.1 - A concrete beam may fail either by shear (S) or...Ch. 3.1 - Using the experiment in Example 3.3, define two...Ch. 3.1 - Let X = the number of nonzero digits in a randomly...Ch. 3.1 - If the sample space S is an infinite set, does...Ch. 3.1 - Starting at a fixed time, each car entering an...Ch. 3.1 - For each random variable defined here, describe...Ch. 3.1 - Each time a component is tested, the trial is a...Ch. 3.1 - An individual named Claudius is located at the...Ch. 3.1 - The number of pumps in use at both a six-pump...Ch. 3.2 - Let X be the number of students who show up for a...
Ch. 3.2 - Airlines sometimes overbook flights. Suppose that...Ch. 3.2 - A mail-order computer business has six telephone...Ch. 3.2 - A contractor is required by a county planning...Ch. 3.2 - Many manufacturers have quality control programs...Ch. 3.2 - Some parts of California are particularly...Ch. 3.2 - A now batterys voltage may be acceptable (A) or...Ch. 3.2 - Two fair six-sided dice are tossed independently....Ch. 3.2 - A library subscribes to two different weekly news...Ch. 3.2 - Three couples and two single individuals have been...Ch. 3.2 - Suppose that you read through this years issues of...Ch. 3.2 - Refer to Exercise 13, and calculate and graph the...Ch. 3.2 - A branch of a certain bank in New York City has...Ch. 3.2 - An insurance company offers its policyholders a...Ch. 3.2 - In Example 3.12, let Y = the number of girls born...Ch. 3.2 - Alvie Singer lives at 0 in the accompanying...Ch. 3.2 - After all students have left the classroom, a...Ch. 3.2 - Show that the cdf F(x) is a nondecreasing...Ch. 3.3 - The pmf of the amount of memory X(GB) in a...Ch. 3.3 - An individual who has automobile insurance from a...Ch. 3.3 - Refer to Exercise 12 and calculate V(Y) and Y....Ch. 3.3 - A certain brand of upright freezer is available in...Ch. 3.3 - Let X be a Bernoulli rv with pmf as in Example...Ch. 3.3 - Suppose that the number of plants of a particular...Ch. 3.3 - A small market orders copies of a certain magazine...Ch. 3.3 - Let X be the damage incurred (in ) in a certain...Ch. 3.3 - The n candidates for a job have been ranked 1, 2,...Ch. 3.3 - Possible values of X, the number of components in...Ch. 3.3 - A chemical supply company currently has in stock...Ch. 3.3 - a. Draw a line graph of the pmf of X in Exercise...Ch. 3.3 - Use the definition in Expression (3.13) to prove...Ch. 3.3 - Suppose E(X) = 5 and E[X(X - 1)] = 27.5. What is...Ch. 3.3 - Write a general rule for E(X c) where c is a...Ch. 3.3 - A result called Chebyshevs inequality states that...Ch. 3.3 - If a X b, show that a E(X) b.Ch. 3.4 - Compute the following binomial probabilities...Ch. 3.4 - The article Should You Report That Fender-Bender?...Ch. 3.4 - NBC News reported on May 2. 2013. that 1 in 20...Ch. 3.4 - A company that produces fine crystal knows from...Ch. 3.4 - A particular telephone number is used to receive...Ch. 3.4 - Refer to the previous exercise. a. What is the...Ch. 3.4 - Suppose that 30% of all students who have to buy a...Ch. 3.4 - Exercise 30 (Section 3.3) gave the pmf of Y, the...Ch. 3.4 - A particular type of tennis racket comes in a...Ch. 3.4 - Twenty percent of all telephones of a certain type...Ch. 3.4 - The College Board reports that 2% of the 2 million...Ch. 3.4 - A certain type of flashlight requires two type-D...Ch. 3.4 - A very large batch of components has arrived at a...Ch. 3.4 - An ordinance requiring that a smoke detector be...Ch. 3.4 - A toll bridge charges 1.00 for passenger cars and...Ch. 3.4 - A student who is trying to write a paper for a...Ch. 3.4 - a. For fixed n, are there values of p(0 p 1) for...Ch. 3.4 - a. Show that b(x; n, 1 p) = b(n x; n, p). b....Ch. 3.4 - Show that E(X) = np when X is a binomial random...Ch. 3.4 - Customers at a gas station pay with a credit card...Ch. 3.4 - An airport limousine can accommodate up to four...Ch. 3.4 - Refer to Chebyshevs inequality given in Exercise...Ch. 3.5 - Eighteen individuals are scheduled to take a...Ch. 3.5 - Each of 12 refrigerators of a certain type has...Ch. 3.5 - An instructor who taught two sections of...Ch. 3.5 - A geologist has collected 10 specimens of basaltic...Ch. 3.5 - A personnel director interviewing 11 senior...Ch. 3.5 - Twenty pairs of individuals playing in a bridge...Ch. 3.5 - A second-stage smog alert has been called in a...Ch. 3.5 - The probability that a randomly selected box of a...Ch. 3.5 - A family decides to have children until it has...Ch. 3.5 - Three brothers and their wives decide to have...Ch. 3.5 - According to the article Characterizing the...Ch. 3.6 - The article Expectation Analysis of the...Ch. 3.6 - Let X be the number of material anomalies...Ch. 3.6 - Suppose that the number of drivers who travel...Ch. 3.6 - Consider writing onto a computer disk and then...Ch. 3.6 - An article in the Los Angeles Times (Dec. 3. 1993)...Ch. 3.6 - The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention...Ch. 3.6 - Suppose small aircraft arrive at a certain airport...Ch. 3.6 - Organisms are present in ballast water discharged...Ch. 3.6 - The number of requests for assistance received by...Ch. 3.6 - In proof testing of circuit boards, the...Ch. 3.6 - The article Reliability-Based Service-Life...Ch. 3.6 - Let X have a Poisson distribution with parameter ....Ch. 3.6 - Suppose that trees are distributed in a forest...Ch. 3.6 - Automobiles arrive at a vehicle equipment...Ch. 3.6 - a. In a Poisson process, what has to happen in...Ch. 3 - Consider a deck consisting of seven cards, marked...Ch. 3 - After shuffling a deck of 52 cards, a dealer deals...Ch. 3 - The negative binomial rv X was defined as the...Ch. 3 - Of all customers purchasing automatic garage-door...Ch. 3 - In some applications the distribution of a...Ch. 3 - A k-out-of-n system is one that will function if...Ch. 3 - A manufacturer of integrated circuit chips wishes...Ch. 3 - Of the people passing through an airport metal...Ch. 3 - An educational consulting firm is trying to decide...Ch. 3 - Consider a disease whose presence can be...Ch. 3 - Let p1 denote the probability that any particular...Ch. 3 - The purchaser of a power-generating unit requires...Ch. 3 - A plan for an executive travelers club has been...Ch. 3 - Forty percent of seeds from maize (modern-day com)...Ch. 3 - A trial has just resulted in a hung jury because...Ch. 3 - A reservation service employs five information...Ch. 3 - Grasshoppers arc distributed at random in a large...Ch. 3 - A newsstand has ordered five copies of a certain...Ch. 3 - Individuals A and B begin to play a sequence of...Ch. 3 - A test for the presence of a certain disease has...Ch. 3 - Prob. 114SECh. 3 - There are two Certified Public Accountants in a...Ch. 3 - The mode of a discrete random variable X with pmf...Ch. 3 - A computer disk storage device has ten concentric...Ch. 3 - If X is a hypergeometric rv, show directly from...Ch. 3 - Prob. 119SECh. 3 - Prob. 120SECh. 3 - Prob. 121SECh. 3 - Prob. 122SE
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