ETEXT CAMPBELL BIOLOGY IN FOCUS INSTANT
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135964422
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3.2, Problem 1CC
How many molecules of water are needed to completely hydrolyze a
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Chapter 3 Solutions
ETEXT CAMPBELL BIOLOGY IN FOCUS INSTANT
Ch. 3.1 - How are gasoline and fat chemically similar?Ch. 3.1 - Which molecules in Figure 3.4a re isomers? For...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 3.1 - Prob. 4CCCh. 3.2 - How many molecules of water are needed to...Ch. 3.2 - WHAT IF? Suppose you eat a serving of fish. What...Ch. 3.3 - Write the formula for a monosaccharide that has...Ch. 3.3 - A dehydration reaction joins two glucose molecules...Ch. 3.3 - WHAT IF? After a cow is given antibiotics to treat...Ch. 3.4 - Compare the structure of a fat (triglyceride) with...
Ch. 3.4 - Why are human sex hormones considered lipids?Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 3.5 - Why does a denatured protein no longer function...Ch. 3.5 - What parts of a polypeptide participate in the...Ch. 3.5 - WHAT IF? Where would you expect a polypeptide...Ch. 3.6 - DRAW IT Go to Figure 3.27a and, for the top three...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 3.7 - How would sequencing the entire genome of an...Ch. 3.7 - Given the function of DNA, why would you expect...Ch. 3 - Which functional group is not present in this...Ch. 3 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Which chemical group is most...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 3 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 3 - The structural level of a protein least a fleeted...Ch. 3 - Enzymes that break down DNA catalyze the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 3 - The molecular formula for glucose is C6H12O6. What...Ch. 3 - Construct a table that organizes the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 3 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 3 - FOCUS ON ORGANIZATION Proteins, which have diverse...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 3 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Given that the function...
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- Casein is a biological polymer—what are the monomers of this polymer? (General term)arrow_forwardIndicate next to each letter the name of the monomers shown below and write the name of the polymer that is produced from the monomer. H-C-OH HỌ-C-H H-C-OH H-C-OH о- 6 CH₂OH 0=P-O О CH₂ Phosphate H group А: Name of polymer: H- Н Н OH H Sugar Н Н. H Nitrogenous base (adenine) C: 0 НО Name of polymer: H C-C-N CH2 SH Н НИ Н III H-N-С-С-0 +111 НКН н B: Name of polymer: Н 0 0-C-H o Н-С-0² H-C-O H S ННННННННННН Н Н Н LI -CH Н ННННННННННН Н Н Н ITIILE I C-C H ...... С-с-с-с-с-с-с III E .. ННННННННННН Н Н С-С-f 111 1 FE D: I НННННННННННННН No polymer!arrow_forwardProteins have complex three-dimensional structures. These polymers are held into these specific shapes with a variety of intermolecular forces, covalent bonds, and ionic bonds. Alpha-helices and beta-sheets are examples of A) primary structure B) secondary structure C) tertiary structure D) quaternary structurearrow_forward
- Consider the structure of the tripeptide below. H O 11 H₂N-C-C-N-C-c- CH₂ CH₂ C=0 NH₂ pH 5: Z-I pH 10: H HN H O 11 CH₂ NH HIC- I-Z 0=6 -N-C-C-OH 1. What is the sequence of the tripeptide? (use the one-letter symbol, do not put dash or space in between symbols) 2. What is the net charge of the dominant structure of the tripeptide at the given pH values? The pK, values of the amino acids are given in Table 1. CH-OH T CH3 Table 1. pk, values of the standard amino acids.arrow_forwardConsider the structure of the tripeptide (in its fully protonated form) below. H H H + I || H₂N-C-C-N-C-C-N-C-C-OH 1 I | H CH₂ H CH₂ CH₂ T C=O OH AA1 0=0 || HC-CH3 CH3 AA2 AA3 0=C 1. Give the sequence of the tripeptide using the ONE-LETTER DESIGNATION (UPPERCASE LETTER) with NO spaces and symbols between each letter. 2. How many ionizable groups are there in the tripeptide? Give the numerical value (e.g., 10 not ten). • pH 10: {Choices: -2, -1, 0, +1, +2} 3. Which amino acid residue has one ionizable group left upon forming the tripeptide? {Choices: AA1, AA2, AA3, none, all} 4. Give the net charge of the dominant structure of the tripeptide at the given pH values. The pK, values of the amino acids are given in Table 1. • pH 4: {Choices: -2, -1, 0, +1, +2}arrow_forwardGive introduction to Chain-Growth Polymers :arrow_forward
- What structural and functional advantages do proteins gain by associating to form quaternary structures?arrow_forwardUsing the appropriate chemical structures describe the monomers and polymers for each of the following macromolecules; a) fats b) nucleic acidarrow_forwardC) Mercury bonds with the side chain of an amino acid and causes the protein structure to distort. 5) List the names of the 5 different base pairs and their letter code. Identify if they are a)pyrimidines or purines, and b) how many hydrogen bonds formed by each base:arrow_forward
- What type of monomers make up proteins? What are protein polymers called?arrow_forwardTogether, these monomers make up what type of polymer (macromolecule)? List at least three (broad) functions that these macromolecules can perform. What is an example protein that we’ve discussed that uses of these functions? Using R as the side chain, draw the basic structure of an amino acid.arrow_forwardWhat are nucleic acids? Why are they important? What are the two types of nucleic acids, and what are their main differences? DNA and RNA occur as polymers. What is their monomer called? What are the three components of this monomer and draw the general structure. Draw the open chain of ribose and the open chain of deoxyribose. Their cyclic structures are given in the text. In one sentence based on visual clues, describe the difference between a pyrimidine and a purine.arrow_forward
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