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For each of the following sets, either verify (as in Example 1) that it is a
Polynomials of degree
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- Let V be the set of all ordered pairs of real numbers (x1, u) with u > 0. Consider the following addition and scalar multiplication operations on u = (41, u2) and v= (v1, v2): %3D u+v = Using the above operations, if the set V satisfies Axiom 4 of a vector space (the existence of a zero vector), what would be the zero vector? Enter the components of the zero vector (in order) into the answer box below, separated with a comma. e.g., 142,322arrow_forwardShow that if V is a real vector space and av=0, then a=0 or v=0arrow_forwardLet V be the set of all positive real numbers. Determine whether V is a vector space with the following operations. x + y = xy Addition cx = xc Scalar multiplication If it is, then verify each vector space axiom; if it is not, then state all vector space axioms that fail. STEP 1: Check each of the 10 axioms.(1) u + v is in V. This axiom holds.This axiom fails. (2) u + v = v + u This axiom holds.This axiom fails. (3) u + (v + w) = (u + v) + w This axiom holds.This axiom fails. (4) V has a zero vector 0 such that for every u in V, u + 0 = u. This axiom holds.This axiom fails. (5) For every u in V, there is a vector in V denoted by −u such that u + (−u) = 0. This axiom holds.This axiom fails. (6) cu is in V. This axiom holds.This axiom fails. (7) c(u + v) = cu + cv This axiom holds.This axiom fails. (8) (c + d)u = cu + du This axiom holds.This axiom fails. (9) c(du) = (cd)u This axiom holds.This axiom fails.…arrow_forward
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