Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern, Revised Hybrid (with Enhanced WebAssign Printed Access Card for Physics, Multi-Term Courses)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305266292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 31, Problem 5CQ
To determine
The cases in which a circular loop possesses an induced emf.
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2. Figure 1 shows a wire of length = 0.3 m and resistance R = 5
that is pulled to the
right at a constant velocity v = 2 m/s in a uniform magnetic field B = 0.5 T directed out
of the page and perpendicular to the plane of the circuit.
Explain your answers for each of the following cases.
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O O
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O
B (outward)
VAI
(a)
Find
Figure 1
a) emf ε induced in the circuit.
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b) Total current induced in the circuit.
c) direction of the current. Explain.
d) Magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire.
A square wire loop is held in a uniform 4 T magnetic field directed perpendicular to the plane of the loop. The length of each side of the square is decreasing at a constant rate of 10 cm/s, as shown in Fig. When the length is 10 cm, do:
a/ Determine the induced emf in the loop.
b/ Compute the induced current in the loop if the loop ‘s resistance is 50 mΩ.
A bicycle generator rotates at 1875 rad/s, producing an 18.0 V peak emf. It has a 1.00 by 3.00 cm rectangular coil in a 0.640 T field. It is driven by a 1.60 cm diameter wheel that rolls on the outside rim of the bicycle tire. (a) What is the velocity of the bicycle if the generator’s angular velocity is1875 rad/s? (b) What is the maximum emf of the generator when the bicycle moves at 10.0 m/s, noting that it was 18.0 V under the original conditions? (c) If the sophisticated generator can vary its own magnetic field, what field strength will it need at 5.00 m/s to produce a 9.00 V maximum emf?
Chapter 31 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern, Revised Hybrid (with Enhanced WebAssign Printed Access Card for Physics, Multi-Term Courses)
Ch. 31.1 - A circular loop of wire is held in a uniform...Ch. 31.2 - QUICK QUIZ 30.2 In Figure 30.8a, a given applied...Ch. 31.3 - Figure 30.12 (Quick Quiz 30.3) QUICK QUIZ 30.3...Ch. 31.5 - Prob. 31.4QQCh. 31.6 - Prob. 31.5QQCh. 31 - Prob. 1OQCh. 31 - Prob. 2OQCh. 31 - Prob. 3OQCh. 31 - Prob. 4OQCh. 31 - Prob. 5OQ
Ch. 31 - Prob. 6OQCh. 31 - Prob. 7OQCh. 31 - Prob. 8OQCh. 31 - Prob. 9OQCh. 31 - Prob. 10OQCh. 31 - Prob. 11OQCh. 31 - Prob. 1CQCh. 31 - Prob. 2CQCh. 31 - Prob. 3CQCh. 31 - Prob. 4CQCh. 31 - Prob. 5CQCh. 31 - Prob. 6CQCh. 31 - Prob. 7CQCh. 31 - Prob. 8CQCh. 31 - Prob. 9CQCh. 31 - Prob. 10CQCh. 31 - Prob. 1PCh. 31 - Prob. 2PCh. 31 - Prob. 3PCh. 31 - Prob. 4PCh. 31 - Prob. 5PCh. 31 - Prob. 6PCh. 31 - Prob. 7PCh. 31 - Prob. 8PCh. 31 - Prob. 9PCh. 31 - Scientific work is currently under way to...Ch. 31 - Prob. 11PCh. 31 - Prob. 12PCh. 31 - Prob. 13PCh. 31 - Prob. 14PCh. 31 - Prob. 15PCh. 31 - Prob. 16PCh. 31 - A coil formed by wrapping 50 turns of wire in the...Ch. 31 - Prob. 18PCh. 31 - Prob. 19PCh. 31 - Prob. 20PCh. 31 - Prob. 21PCh. 31 - Prob. 22PCh. 31 - Prob. 23PCh. 31 - A small airplane with a wingspan of 14.0 m is...Ch. 31 - A 2.00-m length of wire is held in an eastwest...Ch. 31 - Prob. 26PCh. 31 - Prob. 27PCh. 31 - Prob. 28PCh. 31 - Prob. 29PCh. 31 - Prob. 30PCh. 31 - Prob. 31PCh. 31 - Prob. 32PCh. 31 - Prob. 33PCh. 31 - Prob. 34PCh. 31 - Prob. 35PCh. 31 - Prob. 36PCh. 31 - Prob. 37PCh. 31 - Prob. 38PCh. 31 - Prob. 39PCh. 31 - Prob. 40PCh. 31 - Prob. 41PCh. 31 - Prob. 42PCh. 31 - Prob. 43PCh. 31 - Prob. 44PCh. 31 - Prob. 45PCh. 31 - Prob. 46PCh. 31 - Prob. 47PCh. 31 - Prob. 48PCh. 31 - The rotating loop in an AC generator is a square...Ch. 31 - Prob. 50PCh. 31 - Prob. 51APCh. 31 - Prob. 52APCh. 31 - Prob. 53APCh. 31 - Prob. 54APCh. 31 - Prob. 55APCh. 31 - Prob. 56APCh. 31 - Prob. 57APCh. 31 - Prob. 58APCh. 31 - Prob. 59APCh. 31 - Prob. 60APCh. 31 - Prob. 61APCh. 31 - Prob. 62APCh. 31 - Prob. 63APCh. 31 - Prob. 64APCh. 31 - Prob. 65APCh. 31 - Prob. 66APCh. 31 - Prob. 67APCh. 31 - A conducting rod moves with a constant velocity in...Ch. 31 - Prob. 69APCh. 31 - Prob. 70APCh. 31 - Prob. 71APCh. 31 - Prob. 72APCh. 31 - Prob. 73APCh. 31 - Prob. 74APCh. 31 - Prob. 75APCh. 31 - Prob. 76APCh. 31 - Prob. 77APCh. 31 - Prob. 78APCh. 31 - Prob. 79CPCh. 31 - Prob. 80CPCh. 31 - Prob. 81CPCh. 31 - Prob. 82CPCh. 31 - Prob. 83CP
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- Design a current loop that, when rotated in a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.10 T, will produce an emf =0 sin t. where 0=110V and 0=110V .arrow_forwardA 120-V, series-wound dc motor draws 0.50 A from its power source when operating at full speed, and it draws 2.0 A when it starts. The resistance of the armature coils is 10 , (a) What is the resistance of the field coils? (b) What is tire back emf of the motor when it is running at full speed? (c) The motor operates at a different speed and draws 1.0 A from the source. What is the back emf in this case?arrow_forwardA long solenoid with 10 turns per centimeter is placed inside a copper ring such that both objects hove the same central axis. The radius of the ring is 10.0 cm. and the radius of the solenoid is 5.0 cm. (a) What is the emf induced in the ring when the current 2 through the solenoid is 5.0 A and changing at a rate of 100 A/s? (b) What is the emf induced in the ring when 1=2.0A and. dI/dt=100A/s ? (c) What is the electric field inside the ring for these two cases? id: Suppose the ring is moved so that its central axis and the central axis of the solenoid are still parallel but no longer coincide. (You should assume that the solenoid is still inside die ring.) New what is the emf induced in the ring? (el Can you calculate the electric field in die ring as you did in part (c)?arrow_forward
- A 75-turn, 10.0 cm diameter coil rotates at an angular velocity of 8.00 radius in a 1.25 T field, starting with the plane of the coil parallel to the field. (a) What is the peak emf? (b) At what time is the peak emf first reached? (c) At what time is the emf first at its meet negative? (d) What is the period of the AC voltage output?arrow_forwardA flat, square coil of 20 turns that has sides of length 15.0 cm is rotating in a magnetic field of strength 0.050 T. If tlie maximum emf produced in die coil is 30.0 mV, what is the angular velocity of the coil?arrow_forwardA metal bar of length 25 cm is placed perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of strength 3 T. (a) Determine the induced emf between the ends of the rod when it is not moving, (b) Determine the emf when the rod is moving perpendicular to its Length and magnetic field with a speed of 50 cm/s.arrow_forward
- A coil with a self-inductance of 3.0 H and a resistance of 100 2 carries a steady current of 2.0 A. (a) What is the energy stored in the magnetic field of the coil? (b) What is the energy per second dissipated in the resistance of the coil?arrow_forward(a) If the emf of a coil rotating in a magnetic field is zero at t = 0, and increases to its first peak at t = 0.100 ms, what is the angular velocity of the coil? (b) At what time will its next maximum occur? (c) What is the period of the output? (d) When is the output first one-fourth at its maximum? (e) When is it next one-fourth at its maximum?arrow_forward(a) A nonferrous screwdriver is being used in a 2.00 T magnetic field. What maximum emf can be induced along its 12.0 cm length when it moves at 6.00 m/s? (b) Is it likely that this emf will have any consequences or even be noticed?arrow_forward
- A long, cylindrical solenoid with 100 turns per centimeter has a radius of 1.5 cm. (a) Neglecting end effects, that is the self-inductance per unit length of the solenoid? (b) If the current through the solenoid changes at the rate 5.0 AJs, what is the emf induced per unit length?arrow_forwardThe square armature coil of an alternating current generator has 200 turns and is 20.0 cm on side. When it rotates at 3600 rpm, its peak output voltage is 120 V. (a) Wliat is the frequency' of the output voltage? (b) What is the strength of the magnetic field in which the coil is turning?arrow_forwardDoes the induced emf always act to decrease the magnetic flux through a circuit?arrow_forward
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What is Electromagnetic Induction? | Faraday's Laws and Lenz Law | iKen | iKen Edu | iKen App; Author: Iken Edu;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3HyORmBip-w;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY