Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 31, Problem 24CTQ
Why is a root nodule a nutritional adaptation of a plant?
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What essential role does the root endodermis play during mineral absorption in plants?
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Which of the following is NOT a function of the stem in a plant?
A) absorb water
B) store nutrients
C) produce new plant cells
D) support flowers and leaves
Chapter 31 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 31 - Figure 31.6 Soil compaction can result when soil...Ch. 31 - Figure 31.7 Which horizon is considered the...Ch. 31 - Figure 31.10 Farmers often rotate corn (a cereal...Ch. 31 - For an element to be regarded as essential, all of...Ch. 31 - The nutrient that is part of carbohydrates,...Ch. 31 - Most ____ are necessary for enzyme function....Ch. 31 - What is the main water source for land plants?...Ch. 31 - Which factors affect soil quality? chemical...Ch. 31 - Soil particles that are 0.1 to 2 mm in diameter...Ch. 31 - A soil consists of layers called that taken...
Ch. 31 - What is the term used to describe the solid rock...Ch. 31 - Which process produces an inorganic compound that...Ch. 31 - Through mycorrhization, a plant obtains important...Ch. 31 - What term describes a plant that requires...Ch. 31 - What is the term for the symbiotic association...Ch. 31 - What type of plant problems result from nitrogen...Ch. 31 - Research the life of Jan Babtista van Helmont What...Ch. 31 - List two essential macronutrients and two...Ch. 31 - Describe the main differences between a mineral...Ch. 31 - Name and briefly explain the factors that affect...Ch. 31 - Describe how topography influences the...Ch. 31 - Why is biological nitrogen fixation an...Ch. 31 - What is the main difference, from an energy point...Ch. 31 - Why is a root nodule a nutritional adaptation of a...
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- Why are some roots called adventitious roots? What root system best adapted for anchorage? Why do you say so? Which among the root system is most advantageous to the plant? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardDescribe a modified structure and function of the following plant organs: Leaf - Stem - Root -arrow_forwardObserve the root system of a plant with root nodules. If you don’t have these plants at home or at your backyard, you may look up for their pictures in any references. Draw the root system and describe the nodules by noting the location, nature of attachment, shape, and their relative sizes.arrow_forward
- Describe the unique features of the following specialized roots in plants. What benefit do plants derive from this type of specialized roots - Mycorrhizae - Root nodulesarrow_forwardWhat are the steps involved in formation of a root nodule?arrow_forwardTell the functionsof the root and give examples to hairyroot and taproot.arrow_forward
- what does phloem do in tranportation in plants?arrow_forwardCompare a tap root system with a fibrous root system. For each type, name a plant that provides a food in the human diet. Which type of root system is found in monocots? Which type of root system is found in dicots?arrow_forwardIf the PIN2 gene is rendered non-functional by mutation it dramatically reduces the speed of the gravitropic response in the root. Explain what PIN proteins do and why the loss on PIN2 would likely affect the speed of the gravitropic response.arrow_forward
- In root morphology there are three zones. What are the three zones and what roles do they play?arrow_forwardPlant roots develop differently from plant shoots during primary growth. Explain: How is the formation of lateral roots different from making new branches on shoots? Why don't roots and shoots generate new primary growth the same way?arrow_forwardModified leaves that enable a stem to climb are called __________, whereas modified leaves that cover the winter buds of a dormant woody plant are called __________. (a) spines; bud scales (b) bud scales; tendrils (c) tendrils; bud scales (d) tendrils; spines (e) carnivorous leaves; spinesarrow_forward
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