Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 31, Problem 12TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The
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For each of the four groups of perfect fungi (Chytridiomycota, Zygomycota, Ascomycota, and Basidiomycota), compare the body structure and features, and provide an example.
Complete the table below.
Characteristics
TYPES OF SPORES
Crosswalls in hyphae
PHYLUM
Asexual
sexual
(present or absent) short description
Zygomycota
Ascomycota
Basidiomycota
Describe some of the important characteristics of fungi that would have traditionally been classified in the Polyporaceae.
Describe the characteristics of the “Polyporoid clade” and use these characteristics to identify members of the clade.
Describe the different growth forms found in the “Polyporoid” clade.
Chapter 31 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 31 - In what way(s) do mycorrhizal fungi benefit...Ch. 31 - Prob. 2IQCh. 31 - Prob. 3IQCh. 31 - Prob. 4IQCh. 31 - Prob. 1SYKCh. 31 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 31 - Prob. 1TYKFCh. 31 - Prob. 2TYKFCh. 31 - Prob. 3TYKFCh. 31 - Prob. 4TYKF
Ch. 31 - Prob. 5TYKFCh. 31 - Prob. 6TYKFCh. 31 - Prob. 7TYKFCh. 31 - Prob. 8TYKFCh. 31 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 15TYK
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- Which taxon is classified with the presence of club shaped structures that contain the reproductive spores? Group of answer choices zygomycota basidiomycota glomeromycota ascomycotaarrow_forwardAnswer only Which classification of fungi reproduce via motile flagellated spores? Group of answer choices ascomycota chytridiomycota zygomycota basidiomycotaarrow_forwardHealth professionals refer to fungal skin diseases as “tineas” and name them according to the region affected (TABLE 23.1). Fungal skin diseases are persistent, in part because fungi can penetrate deeper layers of skin than can ointments and creams. There are fewer antifungal drugs than antibacterial ones, and antifungals often have more severe side effects. Reflect on the evolutionary relationships among bacteria, fungi, and humans. Why it is harder to fight fungi than bacteria?arrow_forward
- Please please asaparrow_forwardDo you think it is important to identify the diversity of fungi inhabiting the soil and other types of environments?. If so, why? Please explain. answer the following in 3-6 sentencesarrow_forwardComplete the following table distinguishing the true fungi phyla based on reproduction. SEXUAL reproduction through conjugation of 2 different mating strains ASEXUAL reproduction by conidial ASEXUAL reproduction by spores (produced in sporangia) ASEXUAL reproduction by conidia (produced on tips of conidiophores) or budding Do not perform SEXUAL reproduction. SEXUAL reproduction by fusion of 2 mating types of monokaryotic hyphae. Resulting dikaryotic mycelium often develops basidiomata SEXUAL reproduction through the union of male and female structures, followed by formation of asci ASEXUAL reproduction by zoospores (produced in zoosporangia) ASEXUAL reproduction is rare, but can occur by conidia. SEXUAL reproduction through fusion of two motile or non-motile gameres PHYLUM Chytridiomycota The Chytrids Zygomycota: The Coenocytic True Fungi Ascomycota: The Sac Fungi Basidiomycota: The Club Fungi Deuteromycota: The Imperfect Fungi ASEXUAL SEXUAL REPRODUCTION REPRODUCTIONarrow_forward
- Complete the sentence about gills. Gills [ Select ] Y for fungi in the phylum [ Select] [Se produce food produce asexual spores absorb food produce sexual sporesarrow_forwardHow are members of the kingdom Eubacteria similar to members of the kingdom Protista? How are members of the kingdom Eubacteria different from members of the kingdom Protista? How do fungi get their food? ________________________________________________ Why are plants and fungi placed in separate kingdoms? _______________________________________ How has technology affected classification? _________________________________________________ You are a taxonomist who has just discovered a new organism and you have to place it into one of the kingdoms. The organism seems to make its own food by utilizing its chlorophyll. The organism is only one cell big and is capable of moving freely. In addition to chlorophyll, the organism has several other organelles, including a nucleus. Which kingdom does your organism belong to? Make sure to support your answer with facts from the chart abovearrow_forwardRank Domain Kingdom Phylum/Division Subphylum or subdivision Class Subclass Order Suborder Superfamily Family Subfamily Tribe Subtribe Ganoderma Eukarya Fungi Basidiomycota Rice (Oryza sativa) Eukarya Plantae Polyporales Magnoliophyta Agaricomycotina Spermatophytina Agaricomycetes Liliopsida Agaricomycetidae Commelinidae Cyperales Ganodermataceae Poaceae Oryzoideae Oryzeae Oryzinaearrow_forward
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