EBK STATISTICS FOR BUSINESS & ECONOMICS
12th Edition
ISBN: 8220100460463
Author: Anderson
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 75SE
The Panama Railroad Company was established in 1850 to construct a railroad across the isthmus that would allow fast and easy access between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. The following table (The Big Ditch, Mauer and Yu, 2011) provides annual returns for Panama Railroad stock from 1853 through 1880.
Year | Return on Panama Railroad Company Stock (%) |
1853 | −1 |
1854 | −9 |
1855 | 19 |
1856 | 2 |
1857 | 3 |
1858 | 36 |
1859 | 21 |
1860 | 16 |
1861 | −5 |
1862 | 43 |
1863 | 44 |
1864 | 48 |
1865 | 7 |
1866 | 11 |
1867 | 23 |
1868 | 20 |
1869 | −11 |
1870 | −51 |
1871 | −42 |
1872 | 39 |
1873 | 42 |
1874 | 12 |
1875 | 26 |
1876 | 9 |
1877 | −6 |
1878 | 25 |
1879 | 31 |
1880 | 30 |
- a. Create a graph of the annual returns on the stock. The New York Stock Exchange earned an annual average return of 8.4% from 1853 through 1880. Can you tell from the graph if the Panama Railroad Company stock outperformed the New York Stock Exchange?
- b. Calculate the
mean annual return on Panama Railroad Company stock from 1853 through 1880. Did the stock outperform the New York Stock Exchange over the same period?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
The Panama Railroad Company was established in to construct a railroad across the isthmus that would allow fast and easy access between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. The following table provides annual returns for Panama Railroad stock from through .
Year
Return on Panama Railroad Company Stock (%)
1853
-1
1854
-9
1855
19
1856
2
1857
3
1858
36
1859
21
1860
16
1861
-5
1862
43
1863
44
1864
48
1865
7
1866
11
1867
23
1868
20
1869
-11
1870
-51
1871
-42
1872
39
1873
42
1874
12
1875
26
1876
9
1877
-6
1878
25
1879
31
1880
30
a. Select a graph of the annual returns on the stock. The New York Stock Exchange earned an annual average return of from through .
A.
B.
C.
D.
Can you tell from the graph if the Panama Railroad Company stock outperformed the New York Stock Exchange?
b. Calculate the mean annual return on Panama Railroad…
The table to the right represents the annual percentage
of smartphones sold in a certain region in 2011, 2012,
and 2013 (projected).
a. What conclusions can you reach about the market for
smartphones in 2011, 2012, and 2013?
b. What differences are there in the market for
smartphones in 2011, 2012, and 2013?
Type
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3
Type 4
Type 5
Type 6
2011
2012
52% 65%
18%
16%
1%
6%
13%
7%
13%
3%
4%
2%
a. Select all that apply.
A. Type 3 had the second largest percentage of smartphones sold in all three years.
B. Type 2 had the second largest percentage of smartphones sold in all three years.
C. Type 6 had the smallest or close to the smallest percentage of smartphones sold in all three years.
D. Type 1 had the largest percentage of smartphones sold in all three years.
E. Type 5 had the smallest or close to the smallest percentage of smartphones sold in all three years.
2013
54%
20%
18%
4%
2%
2%
The following table gives the U.S. national debt for selected years from 1900 to 2013.
U.S. Debt
($ billions)
3233
5225
Year
1900
1910
1920
1930
1940
1945
1955
1965
1975
1965
U.S. Debt
($ billions)
1
1
24
16
43
259
273
314
533
1823
Year
1990
1996
2000
2005
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
5674
7933
11,957
13,529
15,476
16,067
16,856
(a) Using a function of the form ya b^x, with x=0 in 1900 and y equal to the national debt in billions, model the data. (Round your coefficients to four decimal places.)
y=
(b) Use the model to predict the debt in 2023. (Round your answer to the nearest billion.)
$
billion
(c) Predict the year in which the debt will be $71 trillion ($71,000 billion).
Chapter 3 Solutions
EBK STATISTICS FOR BUSINESS & ECONOMICS
Ch. 3.1 - Consider a sample with data values of 10, 20, 12,...Ch. 3.1 - Consider a sample with data values of 10, 20, 21,...Ch. 3.1 - Consider the following data and corresponding...Ch. 3.1 - Consider the following data. Period Rate of Return...Ch. 3.1 - Consider a sample with data values of 27, 25, 20,...Ch. 3.1 - Consider a sample with data values of 53, 55, 70,...Ch. 3.1 - The average number of minutes Americans commute to...Ch. 3.1 - During the 2007-2008 NCAA college basketball...Ch. 3.1 - Endowment income is a critical part of the annual...Ch. 3.1 - The cost of consumer purchases such as...
Ch. 3.1 - According to the National Education Association...Ch. 3.1 - The Big Bang Theory, a situation comedy featuring...Ch. 3.1 - In automobile mileage and gasoline-consumption...Ch. 3.1 - The data contained in the file named StateUnemp...Ch. 3.1 - Martinez Auto Supplies has retail stores located...Ch. 3.1 - The grade point average for college students is...Ch. 3.1 - The following table shows the total return and the...Ch. 3.1 - Based on a survey of masters programs in business...Ch. 3.1 - Annual revenue for Corning Supplies grew by 5.5%...Ch. 3.1 - Suppose that at the beginning of 2004 you invested...Ch. 3.1 - If an asset declines in value from 5000 to 3500...Ch. 3.1 - The current value of a company is 25 million. If...Ch. 3.2 - Consider a sample with data values of 10, 20, 12,...Ch. 3.2 - Consider a sample with data values of 10, 20, 12,...Ch. 3.2 - Consider a sample with data values of 27, 25, 20,...Ch. 3.2 - A bowlers scores for six games were 182, 168, 184,...Ch. 3.2 - The results of a search to find the least...Ch. 3.2 - The Australian Open is the first of the four grand...Ch. 3.2 - The Los Angeles times regularly reports the air...Ch. 3.2 - The following data were used to construct the...Ch. 3.2 - The results of Accounting Principals latest...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.2 - Scores turned in by an amateur golfer at the...Ch. 3.2 - The following times were recorded by the...Ch. 3.3 - Consider a sample with data values of 10, 20, 12,...Ch. 3.3 - Consider a sample with a mean of 500 and a...Ch. 3.3 - Consider a sample with a mean of 30 and a standard...Ch. 3.3 - Suppose the data have a bell-shaped distribution...Ch. 3.3 - The results of a national survey showed that on...Ch. 3.3 - The energy information Administration reported...Ch. 3.3 - The national average for the math portion of the...Ch. 3.3 - Many families in California are using backyard...Ch. 3.3 - Florida Power Light (FPL) Company has enjoyed a...Ch. 3.3 - A sample of 10 NCAA college basketball game scores...Ch. 3.3 - The Associated Press Team Marketing Report listed...Ch. 3.4 - Consider a sample with data values of 27, 25, 20,...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 3.4 - A data set has a first quartile of 42 and a third...Ch. 3.4 - Naples, Florida, hosts a half-marathon (13.1-mile...Ch. 3.4 - Annual sales, in millions of dollars, for 21...Ch. 3.4 - Consumer Reports provided overall customer...Ch. 3.4 - The Philadelphia Phillies defeated the Tampa Bay...Ch. 3.4 - A listing of 46 mutual funds and their 12-month...Ch. 3.5 - Five observations taken for two variables follow....Ch. 3.5 - Five observations taken for two variables follow....Ch. 3.5 - Ten major college football bowl games were played...Ch. 3.5 - A department of transportations study on driving...Ch. 3.5 - At the beginning of 2009, the economic downturn...Ch. 3.5 - The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) and the...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 61ECh. 3 - The average number of times Americans dine out in...Ch. 3 - The U.S. Census Bureau provides statistics on...Ch. 3 - The average waiting time for a patient at an El...Ch. 3 - The U.S. Department of Education reports that...Ch. 3 - Small business owners often look to payroll...Ch. 3 - Public transportation and the automobile are two...Ch. 3 - The National Association of Realtors reported the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 69SECh. 3 - Travel + Leisure magazine provides an annual list...Ch. 3 - Morningstar tracks the performance of a large...Ch. 3 - Does a major league baseball teams record during...Ch. 3 - The days to maturity for a sample of five money...Ch. 3 - Automobiles traveling on a road with a posted...Ch. 3 - The Panama Railroad Company was established in...Ch. 3 - Pelican Stores Pelican Stores, a division of...Ch. 3 - Motion Picture Industry The motion picture...Ch. 3 - Business Schools of Asia-Pacific The pursuit of a...Ch. 3 - Heavenly Chocolates Website Transactions Heavenly...Ch. 3 - African Elephant Populations Although millions of...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An analyst in the real estate business is interested in the relationship between the cost of the monthly rent of an apartment and the size of an apartment, in big cities. She gathers data for apartment buildings in 12 cities in 12 different states. In each city, she gets the numbers for at least 5 different buildings and at least 40 apartments in each building. She reaches the following conclusion: the rental cost of a 2-bedroom apartment is 50% more than the rental cost of a 1-bedroom apartment, and the rental cost of a 3-bedroom apartment is 50% more than the rental cost of a 2-bedroom apartment. Based on the paragraph, what is the minimum number of apartments she collected data on? Do you think her sample was large enough to be statistically valid? Based on the paragraph, are there any apartments or apartment buildings that she would have excluded from her study? Do you see any bias in how she selected apartments for her study? Based on the paragraph, is there a positive…arrow_forwardYou have the following data: Gasoline Sales during 2017.1 to 2020.4 (in 000 of barrels) Year and quarter Gasoline Sales Year and quarter Gasoline sales 2017.1 22434 2019.1 22776 2017.2 23766 2019.2 24491 2017.3 23860 2019.3 24751 2017.4 23391 2019.4 24170 2018.1 22662 2020.1 23302 2018.2 24032 2020.2 24045 2018.3 24171 2020.3 25437 2018.4 23803 2020.4 25272 (A)Using data on gasoline sales (in thousands of barrels) from the first quarter of 2017 to the last quarter of 2020, estimate the secular linear trend equation. (B) Accordingly, forecast gasoline sales for the four quarters of 2021. (C)Use the dummy variables methods to adjust the trend forecasts for the four quarters of 2021 you made in (B) above to take the seasonal variations into account.arrow_forwardThe table to the right represents the annual percentage of smartphones sold in a certain region in 2011, 2012, and 2013 (projected). a. What conclusions can you reach about the market for smartphones in 2011, 2012, and 2013? b. What differences are there in the market for smartphones in 2011, 2012, and 2013? a. Select all that apply. A. Type 6 had the smallest or close to the smallest percentage of smartphones sold in all three years. B. Type 3 had the second largest percentage of smartphones sold in all three years. C. Type 1 had the largest percentage of smartphones sold in all three years. D. Type 5 had the smallest or close to the smallest percentage of smartphones sold in all three years. E. Type 2 had the second largest percentage of smartphones sold in all three years. Туре Type 1 Type 2 Type 3 Type 4 Type 5 Type 6 2011 44% 21% 21% 10% 1% 3% 2012 69% 16% 4% 6% 3% 2% 2013 63% 17% 1% 3% 13% 3%arrow_forward
- Suppose the table below gives the average tuition and fees at 2-year and 4-year state schools in a particular state. Values are adjusted to 2019 dollars. Academic Year 4-year state school 2-year state school 2005-06 $5,904 $2,661 2006-07 $6,066 $2,539 2007-08 $6,289 $2,604 2008-09 $7,222 $2,901 2009-10 $7,738 $3,065 2010-11 $8,035 $3,117 2011-12 $8,154 $3,108 2012-13 $8,497 $3,075 2013-14 $8,578 $3,025 2014-15 $9,390 $3,326 2015-16 $10,004 $3,504 2016-17 $10,474 $3,663 2017-18 $10,789 $3,830 2018-19 $10,874 $3,859 2019-20 $10,900 $3,907 Here is a graph of the information from the table. a. What is the absolute change in tuition and fees at this state's four-year institutions from 2005-06 to 2019-20? b. What is the relative change in tuition and fees at this state's four-year institutions from 2005-06 to 2019-20? Round to the nearest whole percentage…arrow_forwardAn entrepreneur who owns and operates two businesses (A and B) would like to analyze their profitability. They would like your help in the analysis. They give you the annual net profit (in thousands of $) for each business from 2008-2020. Table 1: Annual Net Profits for Businesses A and B Business Year Profit Business Year Profit 2008 -50 2008 -10 2009 57 2009 30 2010 71 2010 27 2011 64 2011 22 2012 60 2012 21 2013 50 2013 20 A 2014 41 2014 24 2015 59 2015 24 2016 71 2016 32 2017 71 2017 36 2018 74 2018 37 019 81 20 40 2020 97 2020 49 a. Suppose you want to graph the distribution of profits. Explain why using only one stem- plot might not be optimal for the analysis. b. Describe the correct stemplot to use. Generate this stemplot. Explain your steps. What can you say about the distribution from this stemplot? c. When are stemplots useful? And why is that? d. Suppose that instead of having 26 observations you have 200 observations. What graph should you generate? e. What other type of…arrow_forwardYou collect data of average annual returns for Amazon Stock and Microsoft Stock and make the following table: (This data can be copied into Excel.) Year Amazon Return Microsoft Return 2013 0.5896 0.1221 2014 -0.2218 0.2416 2015 1.1778 0.1944 2016 0.1095 0.1200 2017 0.5596 0.3766 2018 0.2843 0.1874 2019 0.3216 0.5526 You use this data to answer the research question: are true population Amazon Returns greater than true population Microsoft Returns?arrow_forward
- Café Michigan's manager, Gary Stark, suspects that demand for mocha latte coffees depends on the price being charged. Based on historical observations, Gary has gathered the following data, which show the numbers of these coffees sold over six different price values: Price Number Sold $2.702.70 770770 $3.503.50 515515 $2.002.00 980980 $4.104.10 240240 $3.203.20 320320 $4.054.05 475475 Expain the steps for usingsimple linear regression and given that the price per cup is $1.75, the forecasted demand for mocha latte coffees will be how many cups?arrow_forwardNeed help with A & C.arrow_forwardThe following table gives the U.S. national debt for selected years from 1900 to 2013. U.S. Debt ($ billions) U.S. Debt ($ billions) 1 3233 1 5225 24 5674 16 7933 43 11,957 259 13,529 273 15,476 314 16,067 533 16,856 1823 Year 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1945 1955 1965 1975 1985 Year 1990 1996 2000 2005 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 (a) Using a function of the form y = a*b^x, with x = 0 in 1900 and y equal to the national debt in the data. (Round your coefficients to four decimal places.) y = 5.383(1.087*) * (b) Use the model to predict the debt in 2024. (Round your answer to the nearest billion.) $ billion (c) Predict the year in which the debt will be $99 trillion ($99,000 billion).arrow_forward
- The table below shows the share of income going to each quintile of the income distribution for Neverland in 1980 and 1990. Complete the table below finding the the cumulative share of income for 1980 and 1990 and answer the following: Share of income in Cumulative share of Share of income in Cumulative share of Quintiles 1980 income in 1980 1990 income in 1990 1st 7% 6.6.% 2nd 11.5% 11.5% 3rd 17% 16.3% 4th 24.8% 22.7% 5th 39.7% 42.9% a) Sketch the Perfect Equality line and the Lorenz curve for 1980 and for 1990. Don't forget to label your graph and your curves! b) According to the Lorenz curves that you draw in (a), which year had worse income inequality, 1980 or 1990? JUSTIFY your answer! NOTE: This is a file upload question. Work your answer in a piece of paper, take a picture and upload your file.arrow_forwardReliable Furniture is a family business that has been selling to retail customers in the Oakville area for many years. It advertises extensively on radio and TV, emphasizing their its prices and easy credit terms. The owner would like to review the relationship between sales and the amount spent on advertising. Below is information on sales and advertising expense for the last four months. Ad Exp. Sales Rev. Month ($ in 000) ($ in 000) July 2 7 August 1 3 September 3 8 October 4 10 G-9 B continued Questions from G-9 e) Reproduce the excel output manually. f) Interpret the strength of the correlation coefficient. g) Determine the coefficient of determination. Interpret. h) Test the significance of the Coefficient of Correlation i) Test the significance of the slope coefficients of the regression equation.arrow_forwardReliable Furniture is a family business that has been selling to retail customers in the Oakville area for many years. It advertises extensively on radio and TV, emphasizing their its prices and easy credit terms. The owner would like to review the relationship between sales and the amount spent on advertising. Below is information on sales and advertising expense for the last four months. Ad Exp. Sales Rev. Month ($ in 000) ($ in 000) July 2 7 August 1 3 September 3 8 October 4 10 a) Determine the regression equation. b) Interpret the values of a and b. c) Estimate sales when $3 thousand is spent on advertising. Include the 95% confidence interval for average X d) Determine the coefficient of correlation.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305251809
Author:Jay L. Devore
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305504912
Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...
Statistics
ISBN:9780134683416
Author:Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319042578
Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319013387
Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
The Shape of Data: Distributions: Crash Course Statistics #7; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bPFNxD3Yg6U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Shape, Center, and Spread - Module 20.2 (Part 1); Author: Mrmathblog;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=COaid7O_Gag;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Shape, Center and Spread; Author: Emily Murdock;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_YyW0DSCzpM;License: Standard Youtube License