Financial Accounting
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305088436
Author: Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3CP
a.
To determine
Explain the reasons for which loan officer suspected that the accounts had not been adjusted prior to the preparation of the statements.
b.
To determine
Indicate the possible accounts that might need to be adjusted.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Several years ago, your brother opened Niagara Appliance Repairs. He made a small initial investment and added money from his personal bank account as needed. He withdrew money for living expenses at irregular intervals. As the business grew, he hired an assistant. He is now considering adding more employees, purchasing addi- tional service trucks, and purchasing the building he now rents. To secure funds for the expansion, your brother submitted a loan application to the bank and included the most recent financial statements (shown below) prepared from accounts maintained by a part-time bookkeeper.
Indicate the accounts that might need to be adjusted before an accurate set of finan- cial statements can be prepared. c. Why did the loan officer ask your brother whether he used the accrual basis of accounting for revenues and expenses? Why would it have been important to use this method?
Flo Choi owns a small business and manages its accounting. Her company just finished a year in which a large amount of borrowed funds was invested in a new building addition as well as in equipment and fixture additions. Choi’s banker requires her to submit semiannual financial statements so he can monitor the financial health of her business. He has warned her that if profit margins erode, he might raise the interest rate on the borrowed funds to reflect the increased loan risk from the bank’s point of view. Choi knows profit margin is likely to decline this year. As she prepares year-end adjusting entries, she decides to apply the following depreciation rule: All asset additions are considered to be in use on the first day of the following quarter. (The previous rule assumed assets are in use on the first day of the month nearest to the purchase date.)
Discuss the following:
Identify decisions that managers like Choi must make in applying depreciation methods.
Is Choi’s rule an…
Flo Choi owns a small business and manages its accounting. Her company just finished a year in which a large amount of borrowed funds was invested in a new building addition as well as in equipment and fixture additions. Choi’s banker requires her to submit semiannual financial statements so he can monitor the financial health of her business. He has warned her that if profit margins erode, he might raise the interest rate on the borrowed funds to reflect the increased loan risk from the bank’s point of view. Choi knows profit margin is likely to decline this year. As she prepares year-end adjusting entries, she decides to apply the following depreciation rule: All asset additions are considered to be in use on the first day of the following month. (The previous rule assumed assets are in use on the first day of the month nearest to the purchase date.) Required 1. Identify decisions that managers like Choi must make in applying depreciation methods. 2. Is Choi’s rule an ethical…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 3 - How are revenues and expenses reported on the...Ch. 3 - Is the matching concept related to (a) the cash...Ch. 3 - Why are adjusting entries needed at the end of an...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between adjusting entries...Ch. 3 - Identify the four different categories of...Ch. 3 - If the effect of the debit portion of an adjusting...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7DQCh. 3 - Does every adjusting entry affect net income for a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9DQCh. 3 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 3 - Indicate with a Yes or No whether or not each of...Ch. 3 - Indicate with a Yes or No whether or not each of...Ch. 3 - Classify the following items as (1) prepaid...Ch. 3 - Classify the following items as (1) prepaid...Ch. 3 - The supplies account had a beginning balance of...Ch. 3 - The prepaid insurance account had a beginning...Ch. 3 - The balance in the unearned fees account, before...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4PEBCh. 3 - At the end of the current year, 23,570 of fees...Ch. 3 - At the end of the current year, 17,555 of fees...Ch. 3 - We-Sell Realty Co. pays weekly salaries of 11,800...Ch. 3 - Prospect Realty Co. pays weekly salaries of 27,600...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7PEACh. 3 - The estimated amount of depreciation on equipment...Ch. 3 - For the year ending August 31, 2016, Mammalia...Ch. 3 - For the year ending April 30, 2016, Urology...Ch. 3 - For each of the following errors, considered...Ch. 3 - For each of the following errors, considered...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10PEACh. 3 - Prob. 10PEBCh. 3 - Classify the following items as (a) prepaid...Ch. 3 - The following accounts were taken from the...Ch. 3 - The balance in the supplies account, before...Ch. 3 - The supplies and supplies expense accounts at...Ch. 3 - At March 31, the end of the first month of...Ch. 3 - The balance in the prepaid insurance account,...Ch. 3 - The prepaid insurance account had a balance of...Ch. 3 - The balance in the unearned fees account, before...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9ECh. 3 - At the end of the current year, 22,650 of fees...Ch. 3 - The balance in the unearned fees account, before...Ch. 3 - The adjusting entry for accrued fees was omitted...Ch. 3 - Ocular Realty Co. pays weekly salaries of 16,600...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14ECh. 3 - Accrued salaries owed to employees for October 30...Ch. 3 - Assume that the error in Exercise 3-15 was not...Ch. 3 - Art Imaging Company was organized on April 1 of...Ch. 3 - The estimated amount of depreciation on equipment...Ch. 3 - The balance in the equipment account is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 20ECh. 3 - For a recent period, the balance sheet for Costco...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22ECh. 3 - The accountant for Healthy Life Company, a medical...Ch. 3 - If the net income for the current year had been...Ch. 3 - On December 31, a business estimates depreciation...Ch. 3 - The unadjusted and adjusted trial balances for...Ch. 3 - The accountant for Evas Laundry prepared the...Ch. 3 - The following data (in millions) are taken from...Ch. 3 - Prob. 29ECh. 3 - On March 31, 2016, the following data were...Ch. 3 - Selected account balances before adjustment for...Ch. 3 - Reliable Repairs Service, an electronics repair...Ch. 3 - Good Note Company specializes in the repair of...Ch. 3 - Rowland Company is a small editorial services...Ch. 3 - At the end of April, the first month of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1PBCh. 3 - Selected account balances before adjustment for...Ch. 3 - Crazy Mountain Outfitters Co., an outfitter store...Ch. 3 - The Signage Company specializes in the maintenance...Ch. 3 - Reece Financial Services Co., which specializes in...Ch. 3 - At the end of August, the first month of...Ch. 3 - The unadjusted trial balance that you prepared for...Ch. 3 - Daryl Kirby opened Squid Realty Co. on January 1,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The Pizza and Coffee Company is owned and operated by Patty Patterson who commenced the business eight years ago. The company is now faced with financial challenges and is therefore in need of financial assistance from Ready Cash a local bank. You and your group members are the accounting associates supporting the credit request to Ready Cash and they are requesting a full set of financial statements to ensure that granting the loan would be financially feasible. Your head of finance has furnished you with the latest trial balance for The Pizza and Coffee Company, along with other information relevant to the year under review and you are tasked to prepare the documents requested by Ready Cash. Below is the trial balance which was extracted from the books of the business on December 31, 2020, the end of the company’s financial year. As a group, you are required to collaborate and analyse the problem at hand then apply the accrual basis of accounting in the preparation of the company’s…arrow_forwardMr. Madoff decides to form an animal shelter for dogs and cats. On May 1, (the Happiest day in my mom's life), he made the following transactions: 1. On 5/1, he invested $350,000.00 of his own funds to form Redemption Services, LLC. He also borrows $100,000.00 from Chase Bank and he deposits the cash into the business. He deposits all of the funds into the First Redemption Bank. 2. On 5/1, he paid $9,600.00 for insurance for 12 months. 3. On 5/1, he paid $21,000 for a security system on Account. The equipment has a 3-year useful life and a salvage value of $3,000.00. In addition, it costs $500.00 per month for the monitoring service. 4. On 5/2, he paid $3,000.00 for rent for the month. 5. On 5/3, he paid $1,500.00 for dog and cat food. 6. On 5/5, he bought $2,450.00 of pet supplies on Account. 7. On 5/10, he transfers $75,000.00 to Pope Francis Bank. 8. On 5/12, he transfers $1,000.00 to form a petty cash account. 9. On 5/14, he paid out $2,500.00 in wages to his employees. Employees…arrow_forwardJim Sandrolini is an accountant for a local manufacturing company. Jim's good friend, Dan Carruthers, has been operating a retail spporting goods store for about a year. The store has been moderately successful, and Dan needs a bank loan to help finance the next stage of his store's growth. He has asked Jim to prepare financial statements that the banker will use to help decide whether to grant the loan. Dan has proposed that the fee he will pay for Jim's accounting work should be contingent upon his receiving the loan. Required: What factors should Jim consider when making his decision about whether to prepare the financial statements for Dan's store?arrow_forward
- Please see attached picturearrow_forwardPlease help solvearrow_forwardLast year Nate opened a savings account with a deposit of $17,250. The account was in the name of Nate and Derrick, joint tenancy with the right of survivorship. Derrick did not contribute to the account, but this year he withdrew $5,750. Required: a-1. Has Nate made a complete gift? a-2. What is the amount of the complete gift, if any, and when was the gift made? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req A1 Req A2 What is the amount of the complete gift, if any, and when was the gift made? Amount of complete gift At the time of withdrawalarrow_forward
- Andrew has purchased a new car. He want to set aside enough money in a bank account to pay the maintenance for the first three years. The maintenance cost of the car is: Year 1: $120 2: $150 3: $180 Assume that the maintenance costs occcur at the end of each year and that the bank pays 5% interest. How much should Andrew deposit in the bank now? In order to solve this question, what information & formula would Andrew need? n=5, i=7%, G=60 and ? = ?(? + ? ) � A1=120, G=30, n=3, i=5% & ? = ? [ ?/ ? − (? / (?+?) ?−?) ] A1=150, i=8%, G=50, n=4 & ? = ? [ (?+?) ?−? ?(?+?) ? ] G=210, i=5%, n=3, & ? = ?[ (?+?) ?−? / ? ]arrow_forwardThomas decides to start a sundry shop business in his home town. He acquired a shop lot for $100,000; stock worth $50,000; fixtures worth $10,000 and a delivery van worth $25,000. Thomas also brought in $1,000 cash into the business. Thomas's total capital amounted to $80,000; the rest of the amount needed to start the business was in the form of a long term loan from City Bank by the business. What is the amount borrowed from City Bank?arrow_forwardUpon graduation from high school, William Nitter accepted a job as a plumber's assistant for a large local plumbing company. After three years of hard work, William received a plumbing licence and decided to start his own business. He had saved $31,000, which he invested in the business. His lawyer had advised him to start as a corporation. First, he transferred the $31.000 from his savings account to a business bank account for Willam's Plumbing Services Inc. and was issued shares. He then purchased a used panel truck for $21,500 cash and second-hand tools for $3,700, rented space in a small building, inserted an advertisement in the local paper, and opened his business on July 1 of the current year. Immediately. William was very busy, after one month, he employed an assistant D Although William knew practically nothing about the financial side of the business, he realized that a number of reports were required and that expenses and collections from clients had to be controlled…arrow_forward
- Mr. Kofi Briggs has maintained a satisfactory account with your branch for a period of 5 years. He is a mechanical engineer of 40 years old who runs a professional office engaged in considering and contacting work for the Tema development corporation, Tema, as well as for the private sector. Today Mr. Briggs calls to discuss with you his housing mortgage loan matter under your banks mortgage loan scheme for private house ownership. For the discussion he had produced a contractor’s estimate of the cost of a private house he plans to build. The cost of the house was estimated at GHȼ30million. He says he has been allocated a plot of land at Tema and he has been given all the necessary documents. He is applying for a mortgage loan of GHȼ20million repayable within a period of 10 years. He has in his house ownership savings account a total of GHȼ16million, more than the minimum savings required of beneficiaries under the scheme. You are prepared to help him. Your bank takes a legal mortgage…arrow_forwardUpon graduation from high school, William Nitter accepted a job as a plumber's assistant for a large local plumbing company. After three years of hard work, William received a plumbing licence and decided to start his own business. He had saved $31,000, which he Invested in the business. His lawyer had advised him to start as a corporation. First, he transferred the $31,000 from his savings account to a business bank account for William's Plumbing Services Inc. and was issued shares. He then purchased a used panel truck for $21,500 cash and second hand tools for $3,700, rented space in a small building, Inserted an advertisement in the local paper, and opened his business on July 1 of the current year. Immediately. William was very busy, after one month, he employed an assistant A Although William knew practically nothing about the financial side of the business, he realized that a number of reports were required and that expenses and collections from clients had to be controlled…arrow_forwardAssume you are the accounting manager for Logan’s Landscaping & Design. On December 1, 2013, Logan Karver, the owner, presents you with a check for $15,000 from a customer, Anna DeJuliet, to do a landscape design at her residence as soon as the ground thaws in the spring of 2014. No work on this project can be done until then. Logan wants you to deposit the check and include the $15,000 in the 2013 income statement. He is expecting to include the $15,000 in his 2013 net income in order to secure a loan from the bank in January 2014 for some new equipment. Explain how this check should be accounted for and why. (short answer)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Individual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Individual Income Taxes
Accounting
ISBN:9780357109731
Author:Hoffman
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT