(a)
Interpretation:
The name of ionic compound NaF should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are formed when an electropositive atom (cation) combines with electronegative atom (anion).
The name of ionic compounds is written by writing the name of cation first followed by the name of anion. The name of cation in ionic compound remains the same that of element while for anion its name ends by suffix ‘ate’ also, anion of group 6 A and 7 A ends with suffix ‘ide’.
Answer to Problem 36P
Name of the ionic compound is sodium fluoride.
Explanation of Solution
In the given ionic compound,
(b)
Interpretation:
The name for ionic compound MgS should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are formed when an electropositive atom (cation) combines with electronegative atom (anion).
The name of ionic compounds is written by writing the name of cation first followed by the name of anion. The name of cation in ionic compound remains the same that of element while for anion its name ends by suffix ‘ate’ also, anion of group 6 and 7 ends with suffix ‘ide’.
Answer to Problem 36P
Name of the ionic compound is magnesium sulfide.
Explanation of Solution
In the given formula,
(c)
Interpretation:
The name of ionic compound
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are formed when an electropositive atom (cation) combines with electronegative atom (anion).
The name of ionic compounds is written by writing the name of cation first followed by the name of anion. The name of cation in ionic compound remains the same that of element while for anion its name ends by suffix ‘ate’ also, anion of group 6 and 7 ends with suffix ‘ide’.
Answer to Problem 36P
Name of the ionic compound is aluminum oxide.
Explanation of Solution
Al is formula of Aluminum which is a metal while
(d)
Interpretation:
The name for ionic compound
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are formed when an electropositive atom (cation) combines with electronegative atom (anion).
The name of ionic compounds is written by writing the name of cation first followed by the name of anion. The name of cation in ionic compound remains the same that of element while for anion its name ends by suffix ‘ate’ also, anion of group 6 and 7 ends with suffix ‘ide.
Answer to Problem 36P
Name of the polyatomic ion is barium chloride.
Explanation of Solution
Ba+ is formula for barium ion while
(e)
Interpretation:
The name for ionic compound
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are formed when an electropositive atom (cation) combines with electronegative atom (anion).
The name of ionic compounds is written by writing the name of cation first followed by the name of anion. The name of cation in ionic compound remains the same that of element while for anion its name ends by suffix ‘ate’ also, anion of group 6 and 7 ends with suffix ‘ide.
Answer to Problem 36P
Name of the ionic compound is calcium hydrogen sulfite.
Explanation of Solution
(f)
Interpretation:
The name of the ionic compound KI should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are formed when an electropositive atom (cation) combines with electronegative atom (anion).
The name of ionic compounds is written by writing the name of cation first followed by the name of anion. The name of cation in ionic compound remains the same that of element while for anion its name ends by suffix ‘ate’ also, anion of group 6 and 7 ends with suffix ‘ide.
Answer to Problem 36P
Name of the ionic compound is potassium iodide.
Explanation of Solution
K+ is formula for potassium ion which is a cation and I- is formula for iodide ion which is an anion and belongs to 7 A group. Thus, name of the ionic compound is potassium iodide.
(g)
Interpretation:
The name for ionic compound
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are formed when an electropositive atom (cation) combines with electronegative atom (anion).
The name of ionic compounds is written by writing the name of cation first followed by the name of anion. The name of cation in ionic compound remains the same that of element while for anion its name ends by suffix ‘ate’ also, anion of group 6 and 7 ends with suffix ‘ide’.
Answer to Problem 36P
Name of the ionic compound is strontium phosphate.
Explanation of Solution
Sr2 + is formula for Strontium ion which is a cation while
(h)
Interpretation:
The name for ionic compound
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are formed when an electropositive atom (cation) combines with electronegative atom (anion).
The name of ionic compounds is written by writing the name of cation first followed by the name of anion. The name of cation in ionic compound remains the same that of element while for anion its name ends by suffix ‘ate’ also, anion of group 6 and 7 ends with suffix ‘ide’ .
Answer to Problem 36P
Name of the ionic compound is iron hydroxide.
Explanation of Solution
(i)
Interpretation:
The name for ionic compound
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are formed when an electropositive atom (cation) combines with electronegative atom (anion).
The name of ionic compounds is written by writing the name of cation first followed by the name of anion. The name of cation in ionic compound remains the same that of element while for anion its name ends by suffix ‘ate’ also, anion of group 6 and 7 ends with suffix ‘ide’ .
Answer to Problem 36P
Name of the ionic compound is sodium hydrogen phosphate.
Explanation of Solution
(j)
Interpretation:
The name for ionic compound
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are formed when an electropositive atom (cation) combines with electronegative atom (anion).
The name of ionic compounds is written by writing the name of cation first followed by the name of anion. The name of cation in ionic compound remains the same that of element while for anion its name ends by suffix ‘ate’ also, anion of group 6 and 7 ends with suffix ‘ide’ .
Answer to Problem 36P
Name of the ionic compound is lead acetate.
Explanation of Solution
Pb2 + is formula for lead ion while
(k)
Interpretation:
The name for ionic compound
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are formed when an electropositive atom (cation) combines with electronegative atom (anion).
The name of ionic compounds is written by writing the name of cation first followed by the name of anion. The name of cation in ionic compound remains the same that of element while for anion its name ends by suffix ‘ate’ also, anion of group 6 and 7 ends with suffix ‘ide’.
Answer to Problem 36P
Name of ionic compound is barium dihydride.
Explanation of Solution
Ba2 + is formula for barium ion while
(l)
Interpretation:
The name for ionic compound
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are formed when an electropositive atom (cation) combines with electronegative atom (anion).
The name of ionic compounds is written by writing the name of cation first followed by the name of anion. The name of cation in ionic compound remains the same that of element while for anion its name ends by suffix ‘ate’ also, anion of group 6 and 7 ends with suffix ‘ide’ .
Answer to Problem 36P
Name of the ionic compound is ammonium hydrogen phosphate.
Explanation of Solution
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Chapter 3 Solutions
INTRO.TO GENERAL,ORGAN...-OWLV2 ACCESS
- 3-58 In Section 2-3B, we saw that there are seven diatomic elements. (a) Draw Lewis structures for each of these diatomic elements. (b) Which diatomic elements are gases at room temperature? Which are liquids? Which are solids?arrow_forward3-78 Nitrous oxide, N20, laughing gas, is a colorless, nontoxic, tasteless, and odorless gas. It is used as an inhalation anesthetic in dental and other surgeries. Because nitrous oxide is soluble in vegetable oils (fats), it is used commercially as a propellant in whipped toppings Nitrous oxide dissolves in fats. The gas is added under pressure to cans of whipped topping. When the valve is opened, the gas expands, thus expanding (whipping) the topping and forcing it out of the can. (a) How many valence electrons are present in a molecule of N20? (b) Write two equivalent contributing structures for this molecule. The connectivity in nitrous oxide is NNO. (c) Explain why the following is not an acceptable contributing structure:arrow_forward3-38 Complete the chart by writing formulas for the compounds formed: Br- MnO4- O2- NO3- SO42- PO43- OH- Li+ Ca2+ Co3+ K+ Cu2+arrow_forward
- 3-45 Which formulas are not correct? For each that is not correct, write the correct formula. (a) Ammonium phosphate; (NH4 )2PO4 (b) Barium carbonate; Ba2CO3 (c) Aluminum sulfide; Al2S3 (d) Magnesium sulfide; MgSarrow_forward3-46 Which formulas are not correct? For each that is not correct, write the correct formula. (a) Calcium oxide; CaO2 (b) Lithium oxide; LiO (c) Sodium hydrogen phosphate; NaHPO4 (d) Ammonium nitrate; NH4NO3arrow_forward1c.arrow_forward
- Answer true or false. (a) The name of a binary ionic compound consists of the name of the positive ion followed by the name of the negative ion. (b) In naming binary ionic compounds, it is necessary to state the number of each ion present in the compound. (c) The formula of aluminum oxide is Al2 O3 . (d) Both copper(II) oxide and cupric oxide are acceptable names for CuO. (e) The systematic name for Fe2 O3 is iron(II) oxide. (f) The systematic name for FeCO3 is iron carbonate. (g) The systematic name for NaH2PO4 is sodium di- hydrogen phosphate. (h) The systematic name for K2HPO4 is dipotassium hydrogen phosphate. (i) The systematic name for Na2O is sodium oxide. (j) The systematic name for PCl3 is potassium chloride. (k) The formula of ammonium carbonate is NH4CO3. 39. (a) A covalent bond is formed between two atoms whose difference in electronegativity is less than 1.9. (b) If the difference in electronegativity between two atoms is zero (they have identical electronegativ- ities),…arrow_forwardWhat are the basic units-single atoms, molecules, or for- mula units-that compose each substance? (a) BaBr2 (b) Ne (c) I2 (d) COarrow_forwardIonic Compounds: Names and Formulas Worksheet 1. Write the formulas for the following compounds. (a) magnesium oxide (b) sodium fluoride (c) aluminum nitride (d) potassium sulfide (e) lithium iodide (f) calcium bromide (g) beryllium oxide (h) nickel chloride (i) magnesium nitride (j) aluminum sulfide 2. Write the names for the following compounds. (a) Li₂O (b) AICI, (c) MgS (d) Ca0 (e) KBr (f) BeF (g) Na N (h) Al₂0₁ (i) CuCl₂ (j) Febr, (k) copper(1) bromid (1) tin(II) iodide (m) iron(II) chloride (n) calcium phosphide (o) lead(II) oxide (p) lead(IV) fluoride (q) tin(IV) bromide (r) copper(II) sulfide (s) iron(II) oxide (t) calcium nitride (k) PbS (1) SnO₂ (m) Na₂S (n) Mg3P 2 (0) NiO (p) Cul (q) PbCl₂ (r) FeP (s) CaF₂ (t) K,Parrow_forward
- What are the basic units-single atoms, molecules, or for- mula units-that compose each substance? (a) Rb,0 (b) N, (c) Fe(NO3)2 (d) N¿F4arrow_forwardIs each name correct for the given formula? If not, provide the correct name. (a) Ca(NO2)2 (b) K½O (c) PC13 (d) PbCO3 (e) KIO2 calcium nitrate dipotassium monoxide phosphorus chloride lead(II) carbonate potassium hypoioditearrow_forward(6) (1) (i) Cr3+ (1) U Ag+ 4. Provide the formula for each of the following cations. (a) cuprous ion (b) cupric ion (c) ferrous ion (d) ferric ion (e) plumbous ion (f) plumbic ion (g) mercurous ion (h) mercuric ion (i) stannous ion (j) stannic ion Identifying Cations in Solution 85arrow_forward
- Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning