Physics of Everyday Phenomena
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260048469
Author: Griffith
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 31CQ
The diagram shows a wastebasket placed behind a chair. Three different directions are indicated for the velocity of a ball thrown by the kneeling woman. Which of the three directions—A, B, or C—is most likely to result in the ball landing in the basket? Explain.
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6. A car drives at steady speed around a perfectly
circular track.
(a) The car's acceleration is zero.
(b) The net force on the car is zero.
(c) Both the acceleration and net force on the car
point outward.
(d) Both the acceleration and net force on the car
point inward.
(e) If there is no friction, the acceleration is
outward.
9. A spring has a force constant of 100 N/m and an
unstretched length of 0.07 m. One end is attached to
a post that is free to rotate in the center of a smooth.
table, as shown in the top view in the figure below.
The other end is attached to a 1kg disc moving in
uniform circular motion on the table, which
stretches the spring by 0.03 m. Friction is negligible.
What is the centripetal force on the disc?
Top View
(a)
0.3 N
(b)
3.0 N
(c)
10 N
(d)
300 N
(e)
1000 N
4. A child has a ball on the end of a cord, and whirls
the ball in a vertical circle. Assuming the speed of
the ball is constant (an approximation), when would
the tension in the cord be greatest?
(a) At the top of the circle.
(b) At the bottom of the circle.
(c) A little after the bottom of the circle when the
ball is climbing.
(d) A little before the bottom of the circle when the
ball is descending quickly.
(e) Nowhere; the cord is pulled the same amount at
all points.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 3 - A small piece of paper is dropped and flutters to...Ch. 3 - The diagram shows the positions at intervals of...Ch. 3 - The diagram shows the positions at intervals of...Ch. 3 - A lead ball and an aluminum ball, each 1 in. in...Ch. 3 - Two identical pieces of paper, one crumpled into a...Ch. 3 - Two identical pieces of paper, one crumpled into a...Ch. 3 - Aristotle stated that heavier objects fall faster...Ch. 3 - A rock is dropped from the top of a diving...Ch. 3 - The graph shows the velocity plotted against time...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11CQCh. 3 - A ball is thrown downward with a large starting...Ch. 3 - A ball thrown straight upward moves initially with...Ch. 3 - A rock is thrown straight upward, reaching a...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown straight upward and then returns...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown straight upward and then returns...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown straight upward. At the very top...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown straight upward and then returns...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19CQCh. 3 - A ball rolling rapidly along a tabletop rolls off...Ch. 3 - For the two balls in question 20, which, if...Ch. 3 - Is it possible for an object to have a horizontal...Ch. 3 - A ball rolls off a table with a large horizontal...Ch. 3 - A ball rolls off a table with a horizontal...Ch. 3 - An expert marksman aims a high-speed rifle...Ch. 3 - In the diagram, two different trajectories are...Ch. 3 - For either of the trajectories shown in the...Ch. 3 - Assuming that the two trajectories in the diagram...Ch. 3 - A cannonball fired at an angle of 70 to the...Ch. 3 - Will a shot fired from a cannon at a 20 launch...Ch. 3 - The diagram shows a wastebasket placed behind a...Ch. 3 - In the situation pictured in question 31, is the...Ch. 3 - In shooting a free throw in basketball, what is...Ch. 3 - In shooting a basketball from greater than...Ch. 3 - A football quarterback must hit a moving target...Ch. 3 - A steel ball is dropped from a diving platform...Ch. 3 - For the ball in exercise E1: a. Through what...Ch. 3 - A large rock is dropped from the top of a high...Ch. 3 - Suppose Galileos pulse rate was 75 beats per...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown downward with an initial velocity...Ch. 3 - A ball is dropped from a high building. Using the...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown upward with an initial velocity...Ch. 3 - How high above the ground is the ball in exercise...Ch. 3 - At what time does the ball in exercise 7 reach the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10ECh. 3 - A bullet is fired horizontally with an initial...Ch. 3 - A ball rolls off a shelf with a horizontal...Ch. 3 - A ball rolls off a table with a horizontal...Ch. 3 - A ball rolls off a table with a horizontal...Ch. 3 - A ball rolls off a platform that is 3 meters above...Ch. 3 - A projectile is fired at an angle such that the...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown straight upward with an initial...Ch. 3 - Two balls are released simultaneously from the top...Ch. 3 - Two balls are rolled off a tabletop that is 0.7 m...Ch. 3 - A cannon is fired over level ground at an angle of...Ch. 3 - An excellent major league pitcher can throw a...Ch. 3 - An archeologist is running at 8 m/s with her hands...
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- 3. In a rotating vertical cylinder (Rotor-ride) a rider finds herself pressed with her back to the rotating wall. Which is the correct free-body diagram for her? (a) (b) (c) (d) (e)arrow_forward8. A roller coaster rounds the bottom of a circular loop at a nearly constant speed. At this point the net force on the coaster cart is (a) zero. (b) directed upward. (c) directed downward. (d) Cannot tell without knowing the exact speed.arrow_forward5. While driving fast around a sharp right turn, you find yourself pressing against the left car door. What is happening? (a) Centrifugal force is pushing you into the door. (b) The door is exerting a rightward force on you. (c) Both of the above. (d) Neither of the above.arrow_forward
- 7. You are flung sideways when your car travels around a sharp curve because (a) you tend to continue moving in a straight line. (b) there is a centrifugal force acting on you. (c) the car exerts an outward force on you. (d) of gravity.arrow_forward1. A 50-N crate sits on a horizontal floor where the coefficient of static friction between the crate and the floor is 0.50. A 20-N force is applied to the crate acting to the right. What is the resulting static friction force acting on the crate? (a) 20 N to the right. (b) 20 N to the left. (c) 25 N to the right. (d) 25 N to the left. (e) None of the above; the crate starts to move.arrow_forward3. The problem that shall not be named. m A (a) A block of mass m = 1 kg, sits on an incline that has an angle 0. Find the coefficient of static friction by analyzing the system at imminent motion. (hint: static friction will equal the maximum value) (b) A block of mass m = 1kg made of a different material, slides down an incline that has an angle 0 = 45 degrees. If the coefficient of kinetic friction increases is μ = 0.5 what is the acceleration of the block? karrow_forward
- 2. Which of the following point towards the center of the circle in uniform circular motion? (a) Acceleration. (b) Velocity, acceleration, net force. (c) Velocity, acceleration. (d) Velocity, net force. (e) Acceleration, net force.arrow_forwardProblem 1. (20 pts) The third and fourth stages of a rocket are coastin in space with a velocity of 18 000 km/h when a smal explosive charge between the stages separate them. Immediately after separation the fourth stag has increased its velocity to v4 = 18 060 km/h. Wha is the corresponding velocity v3 of the third stage At separation the third and fourth stages hav masses of 400 and 200 kg, respectively. 3rd stage 4th stagearrow_forwardMany experts giving wrong answer of this question. please attempt when you 100% sure . Otherwise i will give unhelpful.arrow_forward
- Determine the shear and moment diagram for the beam shown in Fig.1. A 2 N/m 10 N 8 N 6 m B 4m Fig.1 40 Nm Steps: 1) Determine the reactions at the fixed support (RA and MA) (illustrated in Fig 1.1) 2) Draw the free body diagram on the first imaginary cut (fig. 1.2), and determine V and M. 3) Draw the free body diagram on the second imaginary cut (fig. 1.3), and determine V and M. 4) Draw the shear and moment diagramarrow_forwardConsidering the cross-sectional area shown in Fig.2: 1. Determine the coordinate y of the centroid G (0, ỹ). 2. Determine the moment of inertia (I). 3. Determine the moment of inertia (Ir) (with r passing through G and r//x (// parallel). 4 cm 28 cm G3+ G 4 cm y 12 cm 4 cm 24 cm xarrow_forwardI need help understanding 7.arrow_forward
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