Physics of Everyday Phenomena
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260048469
Author: Griffith
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 22CQ
Is it possible for an object to have a horizontal component of velocity that is constant at the same time that the object is accelerating in the vertical direction? Explain by giving an example, if possible.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A 0.500 kg sphere moving with a velocity given by (2.00î – 2.60ĵ + 1.00k) m/s strikes another sphere of mass 1.50 kg moving with an initial velocity of (−1.00î + 2.00ĵ – 3.20k) m/s.
(a) The velocity of the 0.500 kg sphere after the collision is (-0.90î + 3.00ĵ − 8.00k) m/s. Find the final velocity of the 1.50 kg sphere.
R =
m/s
Identify the kind of collision (elastic, inelastic, or perfectly inelastic).
○ elastic
O inelastic
O perfectly inelastic
(b) Now assume the velocity of the 0.500 kg sphere after the collision is (-0.250 + 0.850ĵ - 2.15k) m/s. Find the final velocity of the 1.50 kg sphere.
✓ =
m/s
Identify the kind of collision.
O elastic
O inelastic
O perfectly inelastic
(c) Take the velocity of the 0.500 kg sphere after the collision as (−1.00ỉ + 3.40] + ak) m/s. Find the value of a and the velocity of the 1.50 kg sphere after an elastic collision. (Two values of a are possible, a positive value and a negative value. Report each with their
corresponding final velocities.)
a…
A cannon is rigidly attached to a carriage, which can move along horizontal rails, but is connected to a post by a large spring, initially unstretched and with force constant k = 1.31 x 104 N/m, as in the figure below. The cannon fires a 200-kg projectile at a velocity of 136 m/s directed 45.0°
above the horizontal.
45.0°
(a) If the mass of the cannon and its carriage is 5000 kg, find the recoil speed of the cannon.
m/s
(b) Determine the maximum extension of the spring.
m
(c) Find the maximum force the spring exerts on the carriage. (Enter the magnitude of the force.)
N
launch angle.
Passage Problems
Alice (A), Bob (B), and Carrie (C) all start from their dorm and head
for the library for an evening study session. Alice takes a straight path,
Chapter 3 Solutions
Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 3 - A small piece of paper is dropped and flutters to...Ch. 3 - The diagram shows the positions at intervals of...Ch. 3 - The diagram shows the positions at intervals of...Ch. 3 - A lead ball and an aluminum ball, each 1 in. in...Ch. 3 - Two identical pieces of paper, one crumpled into a...Ch. 3 - Two identical pieces of paper, one crumpled into a...Ch. 3 - Aristotle stated that heavier objects fall faster...Ch. 3 - A rock is dropped from the top of a diving...Ch. 3 - The graph shows the velocity plotted against time...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11CQCh. 3 - A ball is thrown downward with a large starting...Ch. 3 - A ball thrown straight upward moves initially with...Ch. 3 - A rock is thrown straight upward, reaching a...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown straight upward and then returns...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown straight upward and then returns...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown straight upward. At the very top...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown straight upward and then returns...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19CQCh. 3 - A ball rolling rapidly along a tabletop rolls off...Ch. 3 - For the two balls in question 20, which, if...Ch. 3 - Is it possible for an object to have a horizontal...Ch. 3 - A ball rolls off a table with a large horizontal...Ch. 3 - A ball rolls off a table with a horizontal...Ch. 3 - An expert marksman aims a high-speed rifle...Ch. 3 - In the diagram, two different trajectories are...Ch. 3 - For either of the trajectories shown in the...Ch. 3 - Assuming that the two trajectories in the diagram...Ch. 3 - A cannonball fired at an angle of 70 to the...Ch. 3 - Will a shot fired from a cannon at a 20 launch...Ch. 3 - The diagram shows a wastebasket placed behind a...Ch. 3 - In the situation pictured in question 31, is the...Ch. 3 - In shooting a free throw in basketball, what is...Ch. 3 - In shooting a basketball from greater than...Ch. 3 - A football quarterback must hit a moving target...Ch. 3 - A steel ball is dropped from a diving platform...Ch. 3 - For the ball in exercise E1: a. Through what...Ch. 3 - A large rock is dropped from the top of a high...Ch. 3 - Suppose Galileos pulse rate was 75 beats per...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown downward with an initial velocity...Ch. 3 - A ball is dropped from a high building. Using the...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown upward with an initial velocity...Ch. 3 - How high above the ground is the ball in exercise...Ch. 3 - At what time does the ball in exercise 7 reach the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10ECh. 3 - A bullet is fired horizontally with an initial...Ch. 3 - A ball rolls off a shelf with a horizontal...Ch. 3 - A ball rolls off a table with a horizontal...Ch. 3 - A ball rolls off a table with a horizontal...Ch. 3 - A ball rolls off a platform that is 3 meters above...Ch. 3 - A projectile is fired at an angle such that the...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown straight upward with an initial...Ch. 3 - Two balls are released simultaneously from the top...Ch. 3 - Two balls are rolled off a tabletop that is 0.7 m...Ch. 3 - A cannon is fired over level ground at an angle of...Ch. 3 - An excellent major league pitcher can throw a...Ch. 3 - An archeologist is running at 8 m/s with her hands...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- below the horizontal, and land 55 m horizontally from the end of the jump. Your job is to specify the slope of the ground so skiers' trajectories make an angle of only 3.0° with the ground on land- ing, ensuring their safety. What slope do you specify? T 9.5° -55 marrow_forwardMake sure to draw a sketch and a free body diagram. DO NOT give me examples but ONLY the solutionarrow_forwardMake sure to draw a sketch AND draw a Free body diagramarrow_forward
- P -3 ft 3 ft. O A B 1.5 ft Do 1.5 ft ✓ For the frame and loading shown, determine the magnitude of the reaction at C (in lb) if P = 55 lb. (Hint: Use the special cases: Two-force body and Three-force body.)arrow_forwardA convex mirror (f.=-6.20cm) and a concave minor (f2=8.10 cm) distance of 15.5cm are facing each other and are separated by a An object is placed between the mirrors and is 7.8cm from each mirror. Consider the light from the object that reflects first from the convex mirror and then from the concave mirror. What is the distance of the image (dia) produced by the concave mirror? cm.arrow_forwardAn amusement park spherical mirror shows park spherical mirror shows anyone who stands 2.80m in front of it an upright image one and a half times the person's height. What is the focal length of the minor? m.arrow_forward
- An m = 69.0-kg person running at an initial speed of v = 4.50 m/s jumps onto an M = 138-kg cart initially at rest (figure below). The person slides on the cart's top surface and finally comes to rest relative to the cart. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the person and the cart is 0.440. Friction between the cart and ground can be ignored. (Let the positive direction be to the right.) m M (a) Find the final velocity of the person and cart relative to the ground. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) m/s (b) Find the friction force acting on the person while he is sliding across the top surface of the cart. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) N (c) How long does the friction force act on the person? S (d) Find the change in momentum of the person. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) N.S Find the change in momentum of the cart. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) N.S (e) Determine the displacement of the…arrow_forwardSmall ice cubes, each of mass 5.60 g, slide down a frictionless track in a steady stream, as shown in the figure below. Starting from rest, each cube moves down through a net vertical distance of h = 1.50 m and leaves the bottom end of the track at an angle of 40.0° above the horizontal. At the highest point of its subsequent trajectory, the cube strikes a vertical wall and rebounds with half the speed it had upon impact. If 10 cubes strike the wall per second, what average force is exerted upon the wall? N ---direction--- ▾ ---direction--- to the top to the bottom to the left to the right 1.50 m 40.0°arrow_forwardThe magnitude of the net force exerted in the x direction on a 3.00-kg particle varies in time as shown in the figure below. F(N) 4 3 A 2 t(s) 1 2 3 45 (a) Find the impulse of the force over the 5.00-s time interval. == N⚫s (b) Find the final velocity the particle attains if it is originally at rest. m/s (c) Find its final velocity if its original velocity is -3.50 î m/s. V₁ m/s (d) Find the average force exerted on the particle for the time interval between 0 and 5.00 s. = avg Narrow_forward
- ••63 SSM www In the circuit of Fig. 27-65, 8 = 1.2 kV, C = 6.5 µF, R₁ S R₂ R3 800 C H R₁ = R₂ = R3 = 0.73 MQ. With C completely uncharged, switch S is suddenly closed (at t = 0). At t = 0, what are (a) current i̟ in resistor 1, (b) current 2 in resistor 2, and (c) current i3 in resistor 3? At t = ∞o (that is, after many time constants), what are (d) i₁, (e) i₂, and (f) iz? What is the potential difference V2 across resistor 2 at (g) t = 0 and (h) t = ∞o? (i) Sketch V2 versus t between these two extreme times. Figure 27-65 Problem 63.arrow_forwardThor flies by spinning his hammer really fast from a leather strap at the end of the handle, letting go, then grabbing it and having it pull him. If Thor wants to reach escape velocity (velocity needed to leave Earth’s atmosphere), he will need the linear velocity of the center of mass of the hammer to be 11,200 m/s. Thor's escape velocity is 33532.9 rad/s, the angular velocity is 8055.5 rad/s^2. While the hammer is spinning at its maximum speed what impossibly large tension does the leather strap, which the hammer is spinning by, exert when the hammer is at its lowest point? the hammer has a total mass of 20.0kg.arrow_forwardIf the room’s radius is 16.2 m, at what minimum linear speed does Quicksilver need to run to stay on the walls without sliding down? Assume the coefficient of friction between Quicksilver and the wall is 0.236.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Position/Velocity/Acceleration Part 1: Definitions; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4dCrkp8qgLU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY