EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS, ENH
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119321453
Author: Sonntag
Publisher: JOHN WILEY+SONS,INC.-CONSIGNMENT
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.104P
To determine
(a)
The change in specific internal energy using steam table.
To determine
(b)
The change in specific internal energy using ideal gas Table.
To determine
(c)
The change in specific internal energy using specific heat table.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Question 1
(a)
In the thermodynamic laboratory, student Ali prepared a piston-cylinder device which contains
refrigerant-134a at 1000 kPa and 50°C. The mass of the refrigerant is 6 kg. The next step of the
experiment involves cooling the refrigerant at constant pressure until its state become liquid at
24°C. Show the process on T-v diagram and determine the heat loss from the system.
At P = 1.8 and h = 3040 Kj/kg. Determine the Temperature, Internal Energy, Volume with the use of steam tables.
show diagram
Chapter 3 Solutions
EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS, ENH
Ch. 3 - What is 1cal in SI units and what is the name...Ch. 3 - A car engine is rated at 110kW . What is the power...Ch. 3 - Why do we write E or E2E1 , whereas we write 1Q2...Ch. 3 - If a process in a control mass increases energy...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.8PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10P
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.11PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.12PCh. 3 - A thermopane window traps some gas between the two...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.14PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.16PCh. 3 - The electric bill is calculating usage in kWh....Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.18PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.19PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.20PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3 - You heat a gas 10K at P=C . Which one in Table A.5...Ch. 3 - You mix 20C water with 50C water in an open...Ch. 3 - A piston motion moves a 25kg hammerhead vertically...Ch. 3 - A pump pushes 1000m3 of liquid water at 15C up to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.26PCh. 3 - A 1200kg car accelerates from zero to 100km/h over...Ch. 3 - A hydraulic hoist raises a 1750kg car 1.8m in an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.29PCh. 3 - A hydraulic cylinder of area 0.01m2 must push a...Ch. 3 - A hydraulic cylinder has a piston cross-sectional...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.32PCh. 3 - A bulldozer pushes 800kg of din l00m with a force...Ch. 3 - Two hydraulic cylinders maintain a pressure of...Ch. 3 - A motor delivers 50hp on a drive shaft at 1800rpm...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.36PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.37PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.38PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.39PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.40PCh. 3 - Heat transfer to a 1.5kg block of ice at -10C...Ch. 3 - A cylinder fitted with a frictionless piston...Ch. 3 - A piston cylinder contains 2kg of water at 20C...Ch. 3 - A nitrogen gas goes through a polytropic process...Ch. 3 - Helium gas expands from 125kPa,350K and 0.25m3 to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.46PCh. 3 - A balloon behaves so that the pressure is P=C2V1/3...Ch. 3 - A 15cm thick concrete wall, k=1.28W/mK , has a...Ch. 3 - The brake shoe and steel drum of a car...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.50PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.51PCh. 3 - A power plant condenser (heat exchanger) transfers...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.53PCh. 3 - A steel Pot, with conductivity of 15W/m and a 50mm...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.55PCh. 3 - A wall surface on a house is 30C with an...Ch. 3 - A radiant heat lamp is a rod, tong and in diameter...Ch. 3 - A radiant beating lamp has a surface temperature...Ch. 3 - Determine the phase of the following substances...Ch. 3 - Find the phase and the missing properties of P, T,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.61PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.62PCh. 3 - Find the missing property of P, T, y, u, h, and x...Ch. 3 - Find the missing properties for carbon dioxide at...Ch. 3 - Find the missing property of P, T, y, u, h, and x...Ch. 3 - Saturated liquid water at 20C is compressed to a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.67PCh. 3 - Consider a steel bottle as a CV. It contains...Ch. 3 - A piston cylinder contains water with quality 75...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.70PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.71PCh. 3 - Saturated vapor R410A at 0C in a rigid tank is...Ch. 3 - A constant-pressure piston/cylinder assembly...Ch. 3 - A container is split in two equal volumes by a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.75PCh. 3 - A cylinder fined with a frictionless piston...Ch. 3 - A piston/cylinder contains 1.5kg of water at...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.78PCh. 3 - Ammonia (0.5kg) in a piston cy1tnde at 200kPa,10C...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.80PCh. 3 - A rigid 1kg steel tank holds 0.75kg ammonia at 70C...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.82PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.83PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.84PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.85PCh. 3 - A rigid steel tank contains 0.5kgR410A at 0°C with...Ch. 3 - Redo the previous problem when you also consider...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.88PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.89PCh. 3 - Supetheated refrigerant R-134a at 20°C and 100 kPa...Ch. 3 - In a sink, 5 L of water at 70°C is combined with 1...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.92PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.93PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.94PCh. 3 - A car with mass 1275 kg is driven at 60 km h when...Ch. 3 - A piston cylinder (0.5 kg steel altogether)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.97PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.98PCh. 3 - Use the ideal gas air A.7 to evaluate the specific...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.100PCh. 3 - Find the change in u for carbon dioxide between...Ch. 3 - Nitrogen at 300 K. 3 MPa is heated to 500 K Find...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.103PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.104PCh. 3 - Find the change in enthalpy for carbon dioxide...Ch. 3 - Water at 20°C and 100 kPa is brought to l00 kPa...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.107PCh. 3 - A rigid container has 2 kg of oxygen gas at l00...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.109PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.110PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.111PCh. 3 - A cylinder with a piston restrained by a linear...Ch. 3 - A constant pressure container is filled with 1 kg...Ch. 3 - A spring-loaded piston cylinder contains 1.5kg of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.115PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.116PCh. 3 - Helium gas expands from 125 kPa, 350 K and 0.25m3...Ch. 3 - A piston cylinder device contains 0.1 kg of air at...Ch. 3 - A gasoline engine has a piston/cylinder with 0.1...Ch. 3 - Solve the previous problem using Table A.7.Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.121PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.122PCh. 3 - A piston/cylinder assembly has 1 kg of propane gas...Ch. 3 - A piston cylinder arrangement of initial volume...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.125PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.126PCh. 3 - Air goes through a polytropic process with n=1.3...Ch. 3 - Saturated vapor R410A at 10°C of mass 0.6 kg is in...Ch. 3 - A helium gas heated at constant volume from 100...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.130PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.131PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.132PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.133PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.134PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.135PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.136PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.137PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.138PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.139PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.140PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.141PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.142PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.143PCh. 3 - As fresh-poured concrete hardens, the chemical...Ch. 3 - A 1.2-kg pot of water at 20°C is put on a stove...Ch. 3 - A computer in a closed room of volume 200m3...Ch. 3 - A 500-W heater is used to melt 2 kg of solid ice...Ch. 3 - A 3-kg mass of nitrogen gas at 2000 K, V=C , cools...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.149PCh. 3 - Electric power as volts times amperes (P=Vi) ....Ch. 3 - A copper wire of diameter 2 mm is 10m long and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.152PCh. 3 - A battery is well insulated while being charged by...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.154PCh. 3 - Assume a balloon material with a constant surface...Ch. 3 - A soap bubble has a surface tension of =3104N/cm...Ch. 3 - According to Table 3.4 residential buildings in US...Ch. 3 - total energy use in the US from Table 3.4 for 2011...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.159PCh. 3 - A wind turbine with 20m diameter rotors spins at...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.161PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.162PCh. 3 - A house is being designed to use a thick concrete...Ch. 3 - A solar pond with 20°C salt water, Cp=3.8kJ/kg-K...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.165PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.166PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.167PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.168PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.169PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.170PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.171PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.172PCh. 3 - A piston cylinder has 0.1 kg water at x=0.5 ,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.174PCh. 3 - A piston/cylinder arrangement has the piston...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.176PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.177PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.178PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.179PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.180PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.181PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.182PCh. 3 - A spherical balloon contains 2 kg of R-410A at 0°C...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.184PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.185EPCh. 3 - Work as Fx has units of lbf ft. What is that in...Ch. 3 - Work in the expression in Eq. 3.18 or Eq. 3.22...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.188EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.189EPCh. 3 - You heat a gas 20 R at P=C . Which gas in Table...Ch. 3 - A piston motion moves a 50-lbm hammerhead...Ch. 3 - A pump pushes 35000ft3 of liquid water at 60 F up...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.193EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.194EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.195EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.196EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.197EPCh. 3 - A car with tires of outer radius 12 in. drives...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.199EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.200EPCh. 3 - A nitrogen gas goes through apolytropic process...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.202EPCh. 3 - Find the rate of conduction heat transfer per unit...Ch. 3 - The sun shines on a 1500-ft2 road surface so that...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.205EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.206EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.207EPCh. 3 - Saturated vapor R-410A at 60 F in a rigid tank is...Ch. 3 - A containeris split in two equal volumes by a...Ch. 3 - Saturated vapor R-410A at 200 psia in a...Ch. 3 - A cylinder fitted with a frictionless piston...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.212EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.213EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.214EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.215EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.216EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.217EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.218EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.219EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.220EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.221EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.222EPCh. 3 - A closed rigid container is filled with 3 lbm...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.224EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.225EPCh. 3 - Helium gas expands from 20 psia, 600 R, and 9ft3...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.227EPCh. 3 - A cylinder fitted with a frictionless piston...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.229EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.230EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.231EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.232EPCh. 3 - A force of 300 lbf moves a truck at a speed of 40...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.234EPCh. 3 - Water is in a piston/cylinder maintaining constant...Ch. 3 - A mass of 6 lbm nitrogen gas at 3600 R, V=C ,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.237EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.238EPCh. 3 - Ammonia is contained in a sealed, rigid tank at 30...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.240EP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The temperature of R-134a in a tank at a specified state is to be determined using the ideal gas relation, the van der Waals equation, and the refrigerant tables.arrow_forwardplz dont approximate and if you will use the table plz use (Appendix 1)property tables and chartsarrow_forward2. Determine the internal energy in kJ/kg of saturated steam at 7 MPa and 285.88°C and quality of 0.81.arrow_forward
- Need help on this one. A cylinder having an initial volume of 3 m3 contains 0.1 kg of water at 40°C. The water is then compressed in an isothermal quasi-equilibrium process until 71% of the mass is in liquid phase. Assuming that water behaves as an ideal gas during the first step of the process until the 2nd state is just reached, (a) Draw the t-v and p-v diagrams, (b) calculate the total work done (kJ) splitting the process into two steps, superheated vapor to saturated vapor to saturated liquid vapor. (c) determine the internal energy u (kJ/kg) of water at final state.arrow_forwardA 2.5 lbm of a gas and receives heat at constant pressure of 55 psia. The internal energy increases by 240 BTU and temperature increases by 120°F. 120 BTU of work is done by the gas, determine, the constant pressure specific heat, and the specific heat ratio. And draw the P-V and T-S diagram.arrow_forwardAn ideal gas at a given state expands to a fixed final volume first at constantpressure and then at constant temperature. How would you calculate the work for each case (show the equation and the P-v diagram for each case)? For which case is the work done greater? Justify your answer.arrow_forward
- 1 kg air undergoes reversible heating at constant P from Ti = 300K and Pi = 1 bar until the volume triples. Determine the Work for the process.(Cp = 29 J mol-1K-1)arrow_forwardA tank of compressed air is at 40°C and 10 atm. 1 third of the gas is removed for inflating a car tire. The tank is allowed to exchange heat with the surroundings to maintain its temperature at all times. What kind of a process is this? What is the pressure remaining in the tank? a. Sketch the problem. b.Draw lines identifying the control volume, or control mass. c.Identify the states with numbers, letters, or descriptions such as “in” and “out”. d.Write down the knowns and unknowns. e.Identify what is being asked for. f.State all assumptions.arrow_forwardA tank, having a volume of 5 m3, is filled with N2 and 2 kg of CO2 at a pressure and temperature of 150 kPa and 50 C, respectively. Find the partial volumes according to the Amagat and the partial pressures according to the Dalton model.arrow_forward
- 1.16 A 0.5-lbm of R134a at 100 psia pressure initially at 40°F is heated until 50% of mass is vaporized. Determine the temperature at which the refrigerant is vaporized, and sensible and latent heat transferred to the refrigerant.arrow_forward6. A piston–cylinder device initially contains 0.07 m3 of nitrogen gas at 130kPaa and 180°C. The nitrogen is now expanded to a pressure of 80kPaa polytropically with a polytropic exponent whose value is equal to the specific heat ratio. Determine the final temperature (°C) and the boundary work (kJ) done during this process. Draw a figure or graph that will support the problem. Explain each step by step formula.. Avoid shrotcutarrow_forwardPlease give a detailed solution. Don't use chatgpt.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Thermodynamics - Chapter 3 - Pure substances; Author: Engineering Deciphered;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bTMQtj13yu8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY