Introduction
Perception, in psychology, is defined as a mental process that allows one to make sense of the world by identifying and modifying the information received through the senses into different mental meaningful schemas.
Explanation of Solution
Answer and explanation
The human perceptual process follows a pattern that involves attention toward the environment, images falling on the retina, transforming the information received through the eyes into neural signals, and perceiving and recognizing the stimuli based on past experiences and schemas. For instance, when Crystal goes to the beach, she witnesses the sunrise, the mist along the riverside, and the subtle light surrounding the space. This perception of hers makes her feel good in that moment. Besides this, she mistakes an umbrella for a driftwood that was around 100 yards away from her, which reflects how the perceptual process is prone to errors and changes.
Three characteristics of perception are:
Perception is not an isolated event; rather, it unfolds through a process. It does not only involve the reception of stimuli from the environment, but also turning the information into something personally meaningful to the individual.
Perception is prone to changes and modifications. For instance, when Crystal first perceives a driftwood going by her past knowledge, but later changes her perception when she approaches the object and realizes that it, in fact, is an umbrella. Thus, perception is continual.
The perceptual process occurs simultaneously with action. For instance, Crystal is walking on the beach when she observes the sunset and the mist. Another example that illustrates the same is when a person is typing while reading words on the computer.
The mechanism of perception is more than just receiving and identifying objects because it is more complex than that. It takes into account the various processes taking place during the perceptual process. For instance, reception of information involves more than one senses, such as feeling cold while witnessing snowfall at the same time. Along with this, perception allows individuals to create their own perceptual field, which gives them a unique subjective view of the world.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
- Part Three: Identity and the Humanities In this section, you will reflect on how the humanities influence understanding of self-identity. Address the following criteria in Part Three. Describe the relationship between the humanities and self-identity. How do creative works impact the way people view themselves? Describe sociocultural factors that influence identity construction. How do sociocultural factors, such as ethnicity, race, religion, and sexuality, influence one’s identity? Explain how different humanities subject areas can be used to understand one's identity. Consider the relationship between the different humanities subject areas (literary, visual, and performing arts) and identity. Explain how diverse perspectives influence self-concept. Consider examples of diverse perspectives discussed in this course. Consider one to three perspectives other than your own that influence self-conceptarrow_forwardExplain TWO (2) key factors influencing Gestalt Psychologists’ concept of insightful learning and TWO (2) key factors influencing Edward Thorndike’s trial and error learning.arrow_forwardExplain TWO (2) key factors influencing Gestalt Psychologists’ concept of insightful learning and TWO (2) key factors influencing Edward Thorndike’s trial and error learning.arrow_forward
- Explain TWO (2) key factors influencing Gestalt Psychologists’ concept of insightfullearning and TWO (2) key factors influencing Edward Thorndike’s trial and errorlearning.arrow_forwardBrief counseling focuses on ______________. a. the origin of the problem(s). b. the nature of the problem(s). c.. the exceptions of or to the problem(s). d. the maintenance of the problem(s).arrow_forwardResilience is defined as ___________. a. the capacity to overcome identifiable risk factors and avoid negative outcomes. b. the capacity to reach out for help. c. the capacity to deal with trauma. d. the capcity to overcome negative consequences.arrow_forward
- Which of the following characterizes emotional development during mid-adolescence? Group of answer choices a.Being better able to deal with emotionally charged issues. b.Rapid mood fluctuations. c. Being overwhelmed by emotions. d. all of these.arrow_forwardOfficial policy is policy that is espoused by the majority, the experts, and the rule makers; law is the policy in practice. true or falsearrow_forwardA worker trained to engage in helping services who has not reached a professional level of education or function is called a professional. True or falsearrow_forward
- Advocates helps people get to existing services and helps the service relate more easily to clients. true or false?arrow_forwardHuman services can be defined as a field that helps individuals cope with problems of a social welfare, psychological, behavioral, and/or legal nature. True or Falsearrow_forwardPick one of the articles in this module and write a 1-2 page paper evaluating and interpreting the levels of stress on children.arrow_forward
- Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)PsychologyISBN:9780134477961Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland WhitePublisher:PEARSONCognitive PsychologyPsychologyISBN:9781337408271Author:Goldstein, E. Bruce.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and ...PsychologyISBN:9781337565691Author:Dennis Coon, John O. Mitterer, Tanya S. MartiniPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Psychology in Your Life (Second Edition)PsychologyISBN:9780393265156Author:Sarah Grison, Michael GazzanigaPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyCognitive Psychology: Connecting Mind, Research a...PsychologyISBN:9781285763880Author:E. Bruce GoldsteinPublisher:Cengage LearningTheories of Personality (MindTap Course List)PsychologyISBN:9781305652958Author:Duane P. Schultz, Sydney Ellen SchultzPublisher:Cengage Learning