Physical Science
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862626
Author: Bill Tillery, Stephanie J. Slater, Timothy F. Slater
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 3, Problem 2QFT
What is the relationship between the work done while moving a book to a higher bookshelf and the potential energy that the book has on the higher shelf?
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Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of
42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below:
Incident
ray at A
Note: This diagram is not to
scale.
a
Air (n = 1.00)
Water (n = 1.34)
1) Determine the angle of refraction of the ray of light in the water.
B
Hi can u please solve
6. Bending a lens in OpticStudio or OSLO. In either package, create a BK7 singlet lens of 10 mm semi-diameter
and with 10 mm thickness. Set the wavelength to the (default) 0.55 microns and a single on-axis field point at
infinite object distance. Set the image distance to 200 mm. Make the first surface the stop insure that the lens
is fully filled (that is, that the entrance beam has a radius of 10 mm). Use the lens-maker's equation to
calculate initial glass curvatures assuming you want a symmetric, bi-convex lens with an effective focal length
of 200 mm. Get this working and examine the RMS spot size using the "Text" tab of the Spot Diagram analysis
tab (OpticStudio) or the Spd command of the text widnow (OSLO). You should find the lens is far from
diffraction limited, with a spot size of more than 100 microns.
Now let's optimize this lens. In OpticStudio, create a default merit function optimizing on spot size.Then insert
one extra line at the top of the merit function. Assign the…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Physical Science
Ch. 3 - According to the definition of mechanical work,...Ch. 3 -
2. The metric unit of a joule (J) is a unit of...Ch. 3 -
3. A N m/s is a unit of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4ACCh. 3 - Prob. 5ACCh. 3 -
6. A power rating of 1 joule per s is known as a...Ch. 3 -
7. According to PE = mgh, gravitational potential...Ch. 3 -
8. Two cars have the same mass, but one is moving...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9ACCh. 3 -
10. Potential energy and kinetic energy are...
Ch. 3 -
11. Many forms of energy in use today can be...Ch. 3 -
12. In all of our energy uses, we find that...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13ACCh. 3 - Prob. 14ACCh. 3 - Prob. 15ACCh. 3 -
16. The amount of energy generated by...Ch. 3 - Prob. 17ACCh. 3 - Prob. 18ACCh. 3 -
19. A renewable energy source is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 20ACCh. 3 - Prob. 21ACCh. 3 -
22. Which quantity has the greatest influence on...Ch. 3 - Prob. 23ACCh. 3 -
24. Most all energy comes to and leaves Earth in...Ch. 3 -
25. A spring-loaded paper clamp exerts a force of...Ch. 3 -
26. The force exerted when doing work by lifting...Ch. 3 -
27. The work accomplished by lifting an object...Ch. 3 -
28. An iron cannonball and a bowling ball are...Ch. 3 -
29. Two students are poised to dive off...Ch. 3 -
30. A car is moving straight down a highway. What...Ch. 3 - 31. Two identical cars are moving straight down a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 32ACCh. 3 - Prob. 33ACCh. 3 -
34. Today, the basic problem with using solar...Ch. 3 - Prob. 35ACCh. 3 -
36. Petroleum is believed to have formed over...Ch. 3 -
1. How is work related to energy?
Ch. 3 -
2. What is the relationship between the work done...Ch. 3 - Does a person standing motionless in the aisle of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4QFTCh. 3 -
5. Is a kWh a unit of work, energy, power, or...Ch. 3 -
6. If energy cannot be destroyed, why do some...Ch. 3 -
7. A spring damp exerts a force on a stack of...Ch. 3 -
8. Why are petroleum, natural gas, and coal...Ch. 3 -
9. From time to time, people claim to have...Ch. 3 -
10. Define a joule. What is the difference...Ch. 3 -
11. Compare the energy needed to raise a mass 10...Ch. 3 -
12. What happens to the kinetic energy of a...Ch. 3 -
l. Evaluate the requirement that something must...Ch. 3 -
2. What are the significant similarities and...Ch. 3 -
3. Whenever you do work on something, you give it...Ch. 3 -
4. Simple machines are useful because they are...Ch. 3 -
5. Use the equation for kinetic energy to prove...Ch. 3 -
6. Describe at least several examples of negative...Ch. 3 -
7. The forms of energy are the result of...Ch. 3 -
8. Most technological devices convert one of the...Ch. 3 -
9. Are there any contradictions to the law of...Ch. 3 -
1. How much work is done when a force of 800.0 N...Ch. 3 -
2. A force of 400.0 N is exerted on a 1,250 N car...Ch. 3 -
3. A 5.0 kg textbook is raised a distance of 30.0...Ch. 3 -
4. An electric hoist does 196,000 J of work in...Ch. 3 -
5. What is the horsepower of a 1,500.0 kg car...Ch. 3 -
6. (a) How many horsepower is a 250 W lightbulb?...Ch. 3 -
7. What is the kinetic energy of a 30–gram bullet...Ch. 3 -
8. How much work will be done by a 30–gram bullet...Ch. 3 -
9. A force of 50.0 lb is used to push a box 10.0...Ch. 3 -
10. (a) How much work is done in raising a 50.0...Ch. 3 -
11. What is the kinetic energy in J of a 60.0 g...Ch. 3 -
12. (a) What is the kinetic energy of a 1,500.0...Ch. 3 -
13. The driver of an 800.0 kg car decides to...Ch. 3 -
14. Compare the kinetic energy of an 800.0 kg car...Ch. 3 -
15. A 175.0 lb hiker is able to ascend a 1,980.0...Ch. 3 -
16. (a) How many seconds will it take a 10.0 hp...Ch. 3 -
17. A ball is dropped from 20.0 ft above the...Ch. 3 -
18. What is the velocity of a 60.0 kg jogger with...Ch. 3 -
19. A small sports car and a pickup truck start...Ch. 3 -
20. A 70.0 kg student runs up the stairs of a...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- No chatgpt pls will upvote Already got wrong chatgpt answer .arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next question. Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of 42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below: A Incident ray at A Note: This diagram is not to scale. Air (n = 1.00) Water (n = 1.34) Barrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next question. Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of 42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below: A Incident ray at A Note: This diagram is not to scale. Air (n = 1.00) Water (n = 1.34) Barrow_forward
- Good explanation it sure experts solve it.arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvote Asaparrow_forwardA satellite has a mass of 100kg and is located at 2.00 x 10^6 m above the surface of the earth. a) What is the potential energy associated with the satellite at this loction? b) What is the magnitude of the gravitational force on the satellite?arrow_forward
- No chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardCorrect answer No chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardStatistical thermodynamics. The number of imaginary replicas of a system of N particlesa) cannot be greater than Avogadro's numberb) must always be greater than Avogadro's number.c) has no relation to Avogadro's number.arrow_forward
- Lab-Based Section Use the following information to answer the lab based scenario. A student performed an experiment in an attempt to determine the index of refraction of glass. The student used a laser and a protractor to measure a variety of angles of incidence and refraction through a semi-circular glass prism. The design of the experiment and the student's results are shown below. Angle of Incidence (°) Angle of Refraction (º) 20 11 30 19 40 26 50 31 60 36 70 38 2a) By hand (i.e., without using computer software), create a linear graph on graph paper using the student's data. Note: You will have to manipulate the data in order to achieve a linear function. 2b) Graphically determine the index of refraction of the semi-circular glass prism, rounding your answer to the nearest hundredth.arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next two questions. A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in the diagram. 3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon. 35.0° 70° 55 55° 3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next two questions. A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in the diagram. 3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon. 35.0° 70° 55 55° 3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.arrow_forward
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