Physics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321733627
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3, Problem 2MCQ
To determine
How the magnitude of a component of a vector must be.
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A bobsled starts at the top of a track as human runners sprint from rest and then jump into the sled. Assume they reach 40 km/h from rest after covering a distance of 50 m over flat ice. a. How much work do they do on themselves and the sled which they are pushing given the fact that there are two men of combined mass 185 kg and the sled with a mass of 200 kg? (If you haven't seen bobsledding, watch youtube to understand better what's going on.) b. After this start, the team races down the track and descends vertically by 200 m. At the finish line the sled crosses with a speed of 55 m/s. How much energy was lost to drag and friction along the way down after the men were in the sled?
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Physics
Ch. 3 - A small heavy box of emergency supplies is dropped...Ch. 3 - One car travels due east at 40 km/h, and a second...Ch. 3 - Can you conclude that a car is not accelerating if...Ch. 3 - Give several examples of an object's motion in...Ch. 3 - Can the displacement vector for a particle moving...Ch. 3 - During baseball practice, a player hits a very...Ch. 3 - If V =V 1+V 2 , is V necessarily greater than V1,...Ch. 3 - Two vectors have length V1=3.5km and V2=4.0km ....Ch. 3 - Can two vectors, of unequal magnitude, add up to...Ch. 3 - Can the magnitude of a vector ever (a) equal, or...
Ch. 3 - Prob. 10QCh. 3 - How could you determine the speed a slingshot...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12QCh. 3 - Prob. 13QCh. 3 - Prob. 14QCh. 3 - A projectile is launched at an upward angle of 300...Ch. 3 - Prob. 16QCh. 3 - Two cannonballs, A and B, are fired from the...Ch. 3 - 18. A person sitting in an enclosed train car,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19QCh. 3 - Prob. 20QCh. 3 - Prob. 21QCh. 3 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 3 - A baseball player hits a ball that soars high into...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 3 - Which of the three kicks in Fig. 3-32 is in the...Ch. 3 - A baseball is hit high and far. Which of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 3 - A car travels 10 m/s east. Another car travels 10...Ch. 3 - A car is driven 225 km west and then 98 km...Ch. 3 - A delivery truck travels 21 blocks north, 16...Ch. 3 - If Vx=9.80 units and Vy=6.40 units, determine the...Ch. 3 - Graphically determine the resultant of the...Ch. 3 - V is a vector 24.8 units in magnitude and points...Ch. 3 - Vector V is 6.6 using long and points along the...Ch. 3 - Figure 3-33 shows two vectors, A and B , whose...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8PCh. 3 - Three vectors are shown in Fig. 3-35 Q. Their...Ch. 3 - (a) given the vectors A and B shown in Fig. 3-35,...Ch. 3 - Determine the vector AC , given the vectors A and...Ch. 3 - For the vectors shown in Fig. 3—35, determine (a)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13PCh. 3 - Prob. 14PCh. 3 - Prob. 15PCh. 3 - Prob. 16PCh. 3 - 17. (l) A tiger leaps horizontally from a...Ch. 3 - 18. (l) A diver running 2.5 m/s dives out...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19PCh. 3 - Prob. 20PCh. 3 - 21. (Il) A ball thrown horizontally at 12.2 m/s...Ch. 3 - (Il) A football is kicked at ground level with a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3 - You buy a plastic dart gun,and being a clever...Ch. 3 - Prob. 25PCh. 3 - Extreme-sports enthusiasts have been known to jump...Ch. 3 - A projectile is fired with an initial speed of...Ch. 3 - An athlete performing a long jump leaves the...Ch. 3 - A shot-putter throws the "shot" (mass = 7.3 kg)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 30PCh. 3 - A rescue plane wants to drop supplies to isolated...Ch. 3 - Suppose the rescue plane of Problem 31 releases...Ch. 3 - Prob. 33PCh. 3 - Prob. 34PCh. 3 - Suppose the kick in Example 3—6 is attempted 36.0...Ch. 3 - Revisit Example 3—7, and assume that the boy with...Ch. 3 - A stunt driver wants to make his car jump over 8...Ch. 3 - Prob. 38PCh. 3 - Huck Finn walks at a speed of 0.70 m/s across his...Ch. 3 - Determine the speed of the boat with respect to...Ch. 3 - Two planes approach each other head-on. Each has a...Ch. 3 - A passenger on a boat moving at 1.70 m/s on a...Ch. 3 - A person in the passenger basket of a hot-air...Ch. 3 - 44. (Il) An airplane is heading due south at a...Ch. 3 - In what direction should the pilot aim the plane...Ch. 3 - 46. (Il) A swimmer is capable of swimming 0.60 m/s...Ch. 3 - (a) At what upstream angle must the swimmer in...Ch. 3 - 48. (Il) A boat, whose speed in still water is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 49PCh. 3 - Prob. 50PCh. 3 - Two cars approach a street comer at right angles...Ch. 3 - Prob. 52GPCh. 3 - Prob. 53GPCh. 3 - A light plane is headed due south with a speed...Ch. 3 - Prob. 55GPCh. 3 - Prob. 56GPCh. 3 - 57. Apollo astronauts took a "nine iron" to the...Ch. 3 - 58. (a) A long jumper leaves the ground at above...Ch. 3 - Prob. 59GPCh. 3 - Prob. 60GPCh. 3 - Prob. 61GPCh. 3 - Prob. 62GPCh. 3 - Prob. 63GPCh. 3 - Prob. 64GPCh. 3 - When Babe Ruth hit a homer over the 8.0-m-high...Ch. 3 - At serve, a tennis player aims to hit the ball...Ch. 3 - Prob. 67GPCh. 3 - Prob. 68GPCh. 3 - 69. A boat can travel 2.20 m/s in still water. (a)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 70GPCh. 3 - Prob. 71GPCh. 3 - A rock is kicked horizontally at 15 m/s from a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 73GPCh. 3 - A ball is shot from the top of a building with an...Ch. 3 - If a baseball pitch leaves the pitcher's hand...
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- Consider 1 mole of supercooled water at -10°C. Calculate the entropy change of the water when the supercooled water freezes at -10°C and 1 atm. Useful data: Cp (ice) = 38 J mol-1 K-1 Cp (water) 75J mol −1 K -1 Afus H (0°C) 6026 J mol −1 Assume Cp (ice) and Cp (water) to be independent of temperature.arrow_forwardThe molar enthalpy of vaporization of benzene at its normal boiling point (80.09°C) is 30.72 kJ/mol. Assuming that AvapH and AvapS stay constant at their values at 80.09°C, calculate the value of AvapG at 75.0°C, 80.09°C, and 85.0°C. Hint: Remember that the liquid and vapor phases will be in equilibrium at the normal boiling point.arrow_forward3. The entropy of an ideal gas is S = Nkg In V. Entropy is a state function rather than a path function, and in this problem, you will show an example of the entropy change for an ideal gas being the same when you go between the same two states by two different pathways. A. Express ASV = S2 (V2) - S₁(V1), the change in entropy upon changing the volume from V₁to V2, at fixed particle number N and energy, U. B. Express ASN = S₂(N₂) - S₁ (N₁), the change in entropy upon changing the particle number from N₁ to N2, at fixed volume V and energy U. C. Write an expression for the entropy change, AS, for a two-step process (V₁, N₁) → (V2, N₁) → (V2, N₂) in which the volume changes first at fixed particle number, then the particle number changes at fixed volume. Again, assume energy is constant.arrow_forward
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