CONTROL SYSTEMS ENGINEERING
7th Edition
ISBN: 2819770197050
Author: NISE
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 3, Problem 23P
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Express the given system in the form
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a station is constructed on a concrete slab floor. The heat loss from the floor slab is significant, given the cold environment, and is measured to be 5 kW. The edges of the floor slab are insulated with a 60 mm thickness of cellular glass insulation. The width of this insulation at the floor slab is 0.9 m. To avoid excessive fuel consumption, the station air temperature is maintained at a slightly cool temperature of 18ºC. The station is constructed in a square shape, to keep the surface area to volume ratio low; the horizontal dimensions of the floor of the station are 20 m by 20 m. The number of occupants in the research station varies between 5 and 20, depending on the research workload.a) Determine the design outdoor temperature that was used in designing the research station.b) If the floor dimensions of the station are changed to 15 m by 25 m, would the design outdoor temperature that was used in designing the research station from part (a) change? If so, what would it be?…
Finite Element Analysis
Finite Element Analysis
Chapter 3 Solutions
CONTROL SYSTEMS ENGINEERING
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1RQCh. 3 - State an advantage of the transfer function...Ch. 3 - Define state variables.Ch. 3 - Define state.Ch. 3 - Define state vector.Ch. 3 - Define state space.Ch. 3 - What is required to represent a system in state...Ch. 3 - 8. An eighth-order system would be represented in...Ch. 3 - If the state equations are a system of first-order...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 3 - What factors influence the choice of state...Ch. 3 - What is a convenient choice of state variables for...Ch. 3 - If an electrical network has three energy-storage...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14RQCh. 3 - Prob. 1PCh. 3 - Represent the electrical network shown in Figure...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3PCh. 3 - Represent the system shown in Figure P3.4 in state...Ch. 3 - Represent the rotational mechanical system shown...Ch. 3 - Represent the system shown in Figure P3.7 in state...Ch. 3 - 8. Show that the system of Figure 3.7 in the text...Ch. 3 - Find the state-space representation in...Ch. 3 - MATLAB ML 10. Repeat Problem 9 using MATLAB....Ch. 3 - For each system shown in Figure P3.9, write the...Ch. 3 - MATLAB ML
12. Repeat Problem 11 using MATLAB....Ch. 3 - 13. Represent the following transfer function in...Ch. 3 - Find the transfer function G(s) = Y(s)/R(s) for...Ch. 3 - MATLAB ML
15. Use MATLAB to find the transfer...Ch. 3 - 17. A missile in flight, as shown in Figure P3.10,...Ch. 3 - Given the dc servomotor and load shown in Figure...Ch. 3 - Prob. 20PCh. 3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3 - Experiments to identify precision grip dynamics...Ch. 3 - State-space representations are, in general, not...Ch. 3 - Figure P3.16 shows a schematic description of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 28PCh. 3 - A single-pole oil cylinder valve contains a spool...Ch. 3 - Figure P3.17 shows a free-body diagram of an...Ch. 3 - 33. Parabolic trough collector. A transfer...
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- A small auditorium that can accommodate 30 people allows smoking. The design engineers of the auditorium assume that the smokers each are responsible for an average of 50 micrograms per minute of tobacco smoke being added to the auditorium space. The volumetric flow rate of recirculated room air is 200 cfm. Outdoor air is also supplied, and is mixed with the recirculated room air. The system has a ventilation effectiveness of 80%. In an effort to maintain the level of particulate matter from the tobacco smoke in the auditorium to no more than 5.5 micrograms per cubic foot, filters with an effective efficiency of 90% are added to the ventilation system downstream of the point in the system where outdoor air and recirculated room air are mixed. a) What is the necessary volumetric flow rate (in cfm) for the supply outdoor air? Assume the outdoor air is clean. b) The outdoor air taken into the system becomes contaminated with tobacco smoke due to a leak in an adjacent building’s…arrow_forwardroom to be maintained with a dry-bulb temperature of 72ºF and 30% relative humidity. The room has a sensible heat factor of 0.8 and a total hourly heating load of 200,000 Btu. A flow rate of 1000 cfm of outdoor air (at 20% relative humidity and a dry-bulb temperature of 40ºF) is used. In order to maintain adequate comfort, the supply air to the room is set to a dry-bulb temperature of 120ºF. To humidify the air, steam with a specific enthalpy of 1150 Btu per pound is utilized.Determine the wet bulb temperature, specific enthalpy, and volumetric flow rate of the supply air to the room. Evaluate the increase in dry-bulb temperature as the air is sensibly heated, and the mass flow rate (in lb/hr) of steam required during the latent heating of the air. Calculate the heat added to the room during sensible heating (i.e., excluding humidification).arrow_forwardPlease can you help with the attached question? Many thanksarrow_forward
- Which of the following sequences converge and which diverge? 20) an = 21) a = n! 106 1/(Inn) 3n+1 " 22) a = 3n-1 1/n x" 23) a = , x>0 2n+1 3" x 6" 24) an 25) a, = tanh(n) = 2" xn! n² 1 26) a = sin 2n-1 n 27) a = tan(n) 1 28) a = 1 3 ++ (Inn) 200 2" 29) an n 30) =n-√√n²-n 1"1 31) a == dx nixarrow_forwardWhich of the following sequences converge and which diverge? n+1 6) a = 1- 2n (-1)+1 7) a = 2n-1 2n 8) an = n+1 1 9) a = sin + 2 n sin n 10) a = n 11) an = 12) a = 13) an 14) an 15) an 16) an n 2" In(n+1) = 81/n n n =(1+7)" = = 10n 3 n 1/n 17) an = In n 1/n n' 18) a =√4"narrow_forwardQu 3 Nickel (Ni) single crystal turbine blades burn less fuel at higher temperatures because blades are grown on [110] closed packed direction. Nickel (Ni) at 20°C is FCC, and has an atomic radius, R, of 0.125 nm. Draw a reduced-sphere unit cell for this crystal and draw and label the vector [I 10], starting from the origin (0, 0, 0). a) Calculate the length of the vector [| 10] in nanometers. Express your answer in nanometers to one significant figure. b) Calculate the linear density of Nickel in the [| 1 0] direction in [atom/nm]. Express your answer in atoms/nm to one significant figure. show all work problemsarrow_forward
- handwritten-solutions, please!arrow_forwardhandwritten-solutions, please!arrow_forwardRequired information An eccentric force P is applied as shown to a steel bar of 25 × 90-mm cross section. The strains at A and B have been measured and found to be εΑ = +490 μ εB=-70 μ Know that E = 200 GPa. 25 mm 30 mm 90 mm 45 mm B Determine the distance d. The distance dis 15 mm mm.arrow_forward
- handwritten-solutions, please!arrow_forwardhandwritten-solutions, please!arrow_forward! Required information Assume that the couple shown acts in a vertical plane. Take M = 25 kip.in. r = 0.75 in. A B 4.8 in. M 1.2 in. [1.2 in. Determine the stress at point B. The stress at point B is ksi.arrow_forward
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