![College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780321879721/9780321879721_largeCoverImage.gif)
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 17CQ
When you go around a corner in your car, your car follows a path that is a segment of a circle. To turn safely, you should keep your car’s acceleration below some safe upper limit. If you want to make a “tighter” turn—that is, turn in a circle with a smaller radius—how should you adjust your speed? Explain.
Expert Solution & Answer
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution![Blurred answer](/static/blurred-answer.jpg)
Students have asked these similar questions
A pilot can withstand an acceleration of up to 9g, which is about 88 m/s², before blacking out. What is the acceleration
experienced by a pilot flying in a circle of constant radius at a constant speed of 515 m/s if the radius of the circle is
3920 m?
m
acceleration:
s2
Does the pilot make the turn without blacking out?
Yes, the pilot is okay.
O No, the pilot blacks out.
5. The drawing shows a version of the loop-the-loop trick for a small car. If the car is given an initial speed of v = 3.4 m/s, what is the largest value that the radius r can have if the car is to remain in contact with the circular track at all times?
On an otherwise straight stretch of road near Netherland, Colorado, the suddenly turns. This bend in the road is a segment of a circle of radius 110m. Drivers are cautioned to slow down to 75km/h as they navigate the curve.
A. Draw a useful picture for this situation, indicating directions of the acceleration and velocity as the car goes around the curve.
B. If you heed the sign and slow to this speed as you go around the curve, what will be your acceleration?
C. At what speed will your acceleration be double that of part B?
Chapter 3 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 3 - a. Can a vector have nonzero magnitude if a...Ch. 3 - Is it possible to add a scalar to a vector? If so,...Ch. 3 - Suppose two vectors have unequal magnitudes. Can...Ch. 3 - Suppose C=A+B a. Under what circumstances does C =...Ch. 3 - For a projectile, which of the following...Ch. 3 - A baseball player throws a ball at a 40 angle to...Ch. 3 - An athlete performing the long jump tries to...Ch. 3 - A person trying to throw a ball as far as possible...Ch. 3 - If you kick a football, at what angle to the...Ch. 3 - A passenger on a jet airplane claims to be able to...
Ch. 3 - If you go to a ski area, youll likely find that...Ch. 3 - In an amusement-park ride, cars rolling along at...Ch. 3 - There are competitions in which pilots fly small...Ch. 3 - A cyclist goes around a level, circular track at...Ch. 3 - You are cycling around a circular track at a...Ch. 3 - An airplane has been directed to fly in a...Ch. 3 - When you go around a corner in your car, your car...Ch. 3 - Which combination of the vectors shown in Figure...Ch. 3 - Two vectors appear as in Figure Q3.19. Which...Ch. 3 - The gas pedal in a car is sometimes referred to as...Ch. 3 - A car travels at constant speed along the curved...Ch. 3 - A ball is fired from a cannon at point 1 and...Ch. 3 - A ball thrown at an initial angle of 37.0 and...Ch. 3 - A cannon elevated at 40 is fired at a wall 300 m...Ch. 3 - A car drives horizontally off a 73-m-high cliff at...Ch. 3 - A football is kicked at an angle of 30 with a...Ch. 3 - A football is kicked at an angle of 30 with a...Ch. 3 - Riders on a Ferris wheel move in a circle with a...Ch. 3 - Formula One race cars are capable of remarkable...Ch. 3 - A car goes around a corner in a circular arc at...Ch. 3 - A position vector with magnitude 10 m points to...Ch. 3 - A velocity vector 40 above the positive x-axis has...Ch. 3 - Jack and Jill ran up the hill at 3.0 m/s. The...Ch. 3 - Josh is climbing up a steep 34 slope, moving at a...Ch. 3 - A cannon tilted upward at 30 fires a cannonball...Ch. 3 - a. What are the x- and y-components of vector E of...Ch. 3 - Draw each of the following vectors, then find its...Ch. 3 - Draw each of the following vectors, then find its...Ch. 3 - Each of the following vectors is given in terms of...Ch. 3 - Each of the following vectors is given in terms of...Ch. 3 - A wildlife researcher is tracking a flock of...Ch. 3 - You begin sliding down a 15 ski slope. Ignoring...Ch. 3 - A car traveling at 30 m/s runs out of gas while...Ch. 3 - In the Soapbox Derby, young participants build...Ch. 3 - A piano has been pushed to the top of the ramp at...Ch. 3 - A car turns into a driveway that slopes upward at...Ch. 3 - Anita is running to the right at 5 m/s, as shown...Ch. 3 - An airplane cruises at 880 km/h relative to the...Ch. 3 - Anita is running to the right at 5 m/s, as shown...Ch. 3 - Raindrops are falling straight down at 12 m/s when...Ch. 3 - A boat takes 3.0 h to travel 30 km down a river,...Ch. 3 - Two children who are bored while waiting for their...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown horizontally from a 20-m-high...Ch. 3 - A ball with a horizontal speed of 1.25 m/s rolls...Ch. 3 - A pipe discharges storm water into a creek. Water...Ch. 3 - A pipe discharges storm water into a creek. Water...Ch. 3 - Two spheres are both launched horizontally from a...Ch. 3 - A rifle is aimed horizontally at a target 50 m...Ch. 3 - A gray kangaroo can bound across a flat stretch of...Ch. 3 - On the Apollo 14 mission to the moon, astronaut...Ch. 3 - A sprinkler mounted on the ground sends out a jet...Ch. 3 - A good quarterback can throw a football at 27 m/s...Ch. 3 - Racing greyhounds are capable of rounding corners...Ch. 3 - To withstand g-forces of up to 10 gs, caused by...Ch. 3 - The Scion iQ is a compact car that is capable of...Ch. 3 - In a roundabout (or traffic circle), cars go...Ch. 3 - A particle rotates in a circle with centripetal...Ch. 3 - Entrance and exit ramps for freeways are often...Ch. 3 - A peregrine falcon in a tight, circular turn can...Ch. 3 - A particle rotates in a circle with centripetal...Ch. 3 - Suppose D=AB where vector A has components Ax = 5,...Ch. 3 - Suppose E = 2A+3B where vector A has components Ax...Ch. 3 - For the three vectors shown in Figure P3.47, the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 48GPCh. 3 - A typical set of stairs is angled at 38. You climb...Ch. 3 - A pilot in a small plane encounters shifting...Ch. 3 - A small plane, 100 km due south of the equator, is...Ch. 3 - A skier gliding across the snow at 3.0 m/s...Ch. 3 - A block slides along the frictionless track shown...Ch. 3 - When the moving sidewalk at the airport is broken,...Ch. 3 - Ships A and B leave port together. For the next...Ch. 3 - A flock of ducks is trying to migrate south for...Ch. 3 - A kayaker needs to paddle north across a...Ch. 3 - A plane has an airspeed of 200 mph. The pilot...Ch. 3 - The Gulf Stream off the east coast of the United...Ch. 3 - A physics student on Planet Exidor throws a ball,...Ch. 3 - A ball thrown horizontally at 25 m/s travels a...Ch. 3 - In 1780, in what is now referred to as Bradys...Ch. 3 - The longest recorded pass in an NFL game traveled...Ch. 3 - A spring-loaded gun, fired vertically, shoots a...Ch. 3 - Small-plane pilots regularly compete in message...Ch. 3 - In a shot-put event, an athlete throws the shot...Ch. 3 - Trained dolphins are capable of a vertical leap of...Ch. 3 - A tennis player hits a ball 2.0 m above the...Ch. 3 - The shot put is a track-and-field event in which...Ch. 3 - Water at the top of Horseshoe Falls (part of...Ch. 3 - A supply plane needs to drop a package of food to...Ch. 3 - A child slides down a frictionless 3.0-m-long...Ch. 3 - A sports car is advertised as capable of reaching...Ch. 3 - A Ford Mustang can accelerate from 0 to 60 mph in...Ch. 3 - The Screaming Swing is a carnival ride that isnot...Ch. 3 - On an otherwise straight stretch of road near...Ch. 3 - Riding the Water Slide A rider on a water slide...Ch. 3 - Riding the Water Slide A rider on a water slide...Ch. 3 - Riding the Water Slide A rider on a water slide...Ch. 3 - Riding the Water Slide A rider on a water slide...Ch. 3 - Riding the Water Slide A rider on a water slide...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Energy is conserved, so why cant we recycle it as we do materials?
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
41. Compute the x and y components of the vectors and shown in Figure 1.26.
College Physics (10th Edition)
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective
21.89 Repeat Problem 21.88 for the case where sheet B is positive.
21.88 Two very large parallel sheets are ...
University Physics (14th Edition)
The setup depicted in Figure 4.6 is used in a diffraction experiment using X-rays of 0.26 nm wavelength. Constr...
Modern Physics
The pressure at the bottom of the pool.
Physics (5th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Two planets in circular orbits around a star have speed of v and 2v . (a) What is the ratio of the orbital radii of the planets? (b) What is the ratio of their periods?arrow_forwardA car initially traveling eastward turns north by traveling in a circular path at uniform speed as shown in Figure P6.3. The length of the arc ABC is 235 m, and the car completes the turn in 36.0 s. (a) What is the acceleration when the car is at B located at an angle of 35.0? Express your answer in terms of the unit vectors i and j. Determine (b) the cars average speed and (c) its average acceleration during the 36.0-s interval. Figure P6.3arrow_forwardWhich of the following is impossible for a car moving in a circular path? Assume that the car is never at rest. (a) The car has tangential acceleration but no centripetal acceleration. (b) The car has centripetal acceleration but no tangential acceleration. (c) The car has both centripetal acceleration and tangential acceleration.arrow_forward
- In Example 2.6, we considered a simple model for a rocket launched from the surface of the Earth. A better expression for the rockets position measured from the center of the Earth is given by y(t)=(R3/2+3g2Rt)2/3j where R is the radius of the Earth (6.38 106 m) and g is the constant acceleration of an object in free fall near the Earths surface (9.81 m/s2). a. Derive expressions for vy(t) and ay(t). b. Plot y(t), vy(t), and ay(t). (A spreadsheet program would be helpful.) c. When will the rocket be at y=4R? d. What are vy and ay when y=4R?arrow_forwardA jet fighter pilot knows he is able to withstand an acceleration of 9g before blacking out. The pilot points his plane vertically down while traveling at Mach 3 speed and intends to pull up in a circular maneuver before crashing into the ground. (a) Where does the maximum acceleration occur in the maneuver? (b) What is the minimum radius the pilot can take?arrow_forwardA Formula 1 car drives at 40.0 m/s around a 90 degree turn with a radius of 32.5m. a) what is the centripetal acceleration felt by the driver? b) how many g's is this? that is, how many times the acceleration of gravity does the driver feel? c) in what direction is the acceleration pointing? d) the next time around the track, the driver accelerates through the turn, starting it at 40.0 m/s and ending it at 42 m/s. what is the TOTAL acceleration felt by the driver? draw each componenet and give the total magnitude and direction (e.g at the halfway point around the turn)arrow_forward
- Formula One race cars are capable of remarkable accelerations when speeding up, slowing down, and turning corners. At one track, cars round a corner that is a segment of a circle of radius 95 m at a speed of 68 m/s. What is the approximate magnitude of the centripetal acceleration, in units of g?A. 1g B. 2g C. 3g D. 4g E. 5garrow_forwardJimuel Pacquiao's sports car is traveling at constant speed around a circular track. What happens to the centripetal acceleration of his car if the speed is doubled? A The centripetal acceleration is decreased by a factor of one-half. B) The centripetal acceleration is decreased by a factor of one-fourth. c) The centripetal acceleration increases by a factor of 4. D) The centripetal acceleration increases by a factor of 2.arrow_forwardA car travels down a straight country road that leads over hills and through valleys. On one particular stretch of road, the car encounters a hill that can be approximated as the top of a circle with a radius ?h=115 m.rh=115 m. Later, the car comes to a dip with a radius of curvature ?d=81 m.rd=81 m. Assume that the car maintains a constant speed of ?=23 m/sv=23 m/s as it goes over the hill and through the dip. The actual weight of the driver, as measured on a flat stretch of road, is 740 N.740 N. What is the apparent weight of the driver at the top of the hill? What is the apparent weight of the driver at the bottom of the dip?arrow_forward
- A solar-powered car is traveling at constant speed around a circular track. What happens to the centripetal acceleration of the car if the speed is doubled? A) The centripetal acceleration remains the same. B) The centripetal acceleration increases by a factor of 2. C) The centripetal acceleration increases by a factor of 4. D) The centripetal acceleration is decreased by a factor of one-half. E) The centripetal acceleration is decreased by a factor of one-fourth.arrow_forwardNeed help right awayarrow_forwardIn a vertical dive, a peregrine falcon can accelerate at 0.6 times the free-fall acceleration g (that is, at 0.6g) in reaching a speed of about 112 m/s. If a falcon pulls out of a dive into a circular are at this speed and can sustain a radial acceleration of 0.6g, what is the minimum radius R of the turn? R- kmarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
- University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781133104261/9781133104261_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337553292/9781337553292_smallCoverImage.gif)
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781133939146/9781133939146_smallCoverImage.gif)
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168277/9781938168277_smallCoverImage.gif)
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305952300/9781305952300_smallCoverImage.gif)
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781285737027/9781285737027_smallCoverImage.gif)
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Vectors and 2D Motion: Crash Course Physics #4; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w3BhzYI6zXU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY