Student Solutions Manual for Zumdahl/DeCoste's Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation, 9th
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337399470
Author: ZUMDAHL, Steven S.; DeCoste, Donald J.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 13CR
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Mixture and solution should be defined. Difference between mixtures and pure substances and separation techniques of mixtures should be discussed.
Concept Introduction:
Mixture can be defined as something has variable composition. Solution can be defined as a homogeneous mixture. A pure substance always has a constant composition. Mixtures can be separated into their components by physical methods like distillation and filtration.
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Learning Goal:
This question reviews the format for writing an element's written symbol. Recall that written symbols have a particular format. Written symbols use a form like this:
35 Cl
17
In this form the mass number, 35, is a stacked superscript. The atomic number, 17, is a stacked subscript. "CI" is the chemical symbol for the element chlorine. A general way to show this form is:
It is also correct to write symbols by leaving off the atomic number, as in the following form:
atomic number
mass number Symbol
35 Cl or
mass number Symbol
This is because if you write the element symbol, such as Cl, you know the atomic number is 17 from that symbol. Remember that the atomic number, or number of protons in the nucleus, is what defines the element. Thus, if 17 protons
are in the nucleus, the element can only be chlorine. Sometimes you will only see 35 C1, where the atomic number is not written.
Watch this video to review the format for written symbols.
In the following table each column…
need help please and thanks dont understand only need help with C-F
Learning Goal:
As discussed during the lecture, the enzyme HIV-1 reverse transcriptae (HIV-RT) plays a significant role for the HIV virus and is an important drug target. Assume a concentration [E] of 2.00 µM (i.e. 2.00 x 10-6 mol/l) for HIV-RT. Two potential drug molecules, D1 and D2, were identified, which form stable complexes with the HIV-RT.
The dissociation constant of the complex ED1 formed by HIV-RT and the drug D1 is 1.00 nM (i.e. 1.00 x 10-9). The dissociation constant of the complex ED2 formed by HIV-RT and the drug D2 is 100 nM (i.e. 1.00 x 10-7).
Part A - Difference in binding free eenergies
Compute the difference in binding free energy (at a physiological temperature T=310 K) for the complexes. Provide the difference as a positive numerical expression with three significant figures in kJ/mol.
The margin of error is 2%.
Part B - Compare difference in free energy to the thermal…
need help please and thanks dont understand only need help with C-F
Learning Goal:
As discussed during the lecture, the enzyme HIV-1 reverse transcriptae (HIV-RT) plays a significant role for the HIV virus and is an important drug target. Assume a concentration [E] of 2.00 µM (i.e. 2.00 x 10-6 mol/l) for HIV-RT. Two potential drug molecules, D1 and D2, were identified, which form stable complexes with the HIV-RT.
The dissociation constant of the complex ED1 formed by HIV-RT and the drug D1 is 1.00 nM (i.e. 1.00 x 10-9). The dissociation constant of the complex ED2 formed by HIV-RT and the drug D2 is 100 nM (i.e. 1.00 x 10-7).
Part A - Difference in binding free eenergies
Compute the difference in binding free energy (at a physiological temperature T=310 K) for the complexes. Provide the difference as a positive numerical expression with three significant figures in kJ/mol.
The margin of error is 2%.
Part B - Compare difference in free energy to the thermal…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Student Solutions Manual for Zumdahl/DeCoste's Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation, 9th
Ch. 3.2 - Exercise 3.1 Which of the following are physical...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.2SCCh. 3.4 - Exercise 3.3 Classify each of the following as a...Ch. 3.5 - The scanning tunneling microscope allows us to...Ch. 3 - When water boils, you can see bubbles rising to...Ch. 3 - If you place a glass rod over a burning candle,...Ch. 3 - The boiling of water is a physical change because...Ch. 3 - Is there a difference between a homogeneous...Ch. 3 - Sketch a magnified view (showing atoms and/or...Ch. 3 - Are all physical changes accompanied by chemical...
Ch. 3 - Why would a chemist find fault with the phrase...Ch. 3 - Are separations of mixtures physical or chemical...Ch. 3 - Explain the termselement, afoul, and compound....Ch. 3 - Mixtures can be classified as either homogeneous...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11ALQCh. 3 - Look at Table 2.8 in your text. How do the...Ch. 3 - Label of the following as an atomic element, a...Ch. 3 - Match each description below with the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 3 - What is the chief factor that determines...Ch. 3 - Of the three stales of matter, and are not very...Ch. 3 - has a definite volume hut takes the shape of its...Ch. 3 - Compare and contrast the ease with which molecules...Ch. 3 - Matter in the __________ state has no shape and...Ch. 3 - What similarities are there between the solid and...Ch. 3 - A sample of matter that is “rigid” has...Ch. 3 - Consider three 10-g samples of water: one as ice,...Ch. 3 - ¡n a sample of a gaseous substance, more than 99%...Ch. 3 - Elemental bromine is a dense, dark-red,...Ch. 3 - Is the process represented below a physical or...Ch. 3 - From the information given above, indicate...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14QAPCh. 3 - You want to cook some raw noodles to make a pasta...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is/are examples of a...Ch. 3 - Classify each of the following as a physical or...Ch. 3 - Classify each of the following as aphysical or...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19QAPCh. 3 - What is acompound? What are compounds composed of?...Ch. 3 - Certain elements have special affinities for other...Ch. 3 - _________ can he broken down into the component...Ch. 3 - The composition of a given pure compound is always...Ch. 3 - Which of the following are considered compounds...Ch. 3 - If iron filings are placed with excess powdered...Ch. 3 - If the combination of iron filings and sulfur in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 27QAPCh. 3 - Which of the following substances is(are)...Ch. 3 - Classify the following asmixturesorpure...Ch. 3 - Classify the following asmixturesorpure...Ch. 3 - Classify the following mixtures...Ch. 3 - Read the “Chemistry in Focus” segmentConcrete—An...Ch. 3 - Prob. 33QAPCh. 3 - Describe how the process offiltrationcould be used...Ch. 3 - In a common laboratory experiment in general...Ch. 3 - During a filtration or distillation experiment, we...Ch. 3 - Prob. 37APCh. 3 - Classify each of the following as a(n) element,...Ch. 3 - 1f a piece of hard, white blackboard chalk is...Ch. 3 - During a very cold winter, the temperature may...Ch. 3 - Prob. 41APCh. 3 - True or false? Salad dressing (such as oil and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 43APCh. 3 - Which of (he following are true? P4 is considered...Ch. 3 - (For Exercises 4546) Solutions containing...Ch. 3 - (For Exercises 4546) Solutions containing...Ch. 3 - The processes of melting and evaporation involve...Ch. 3 - A(n) always has the same composition.Ch. 3 - Classify each of the following as...Ch. 3 - Which of the following contains an element, a...Ch. 3 - Classify the following mixtures...Ch. 3 - Which of the following best describes the air...Ch. 3 - Give three examples each ofheterogeneousmixtures...Ch. 3 - True or false? Mixtures always result in a...Ch. 3 - Choose an element or compound with which you are...Ch. 3 - Prob. 56APCh. 3 - Give an example of each of the following: a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 58APCh. 3 - Sketch the apparatus commonly used for simple...Ch. 3 - Prob. 60APCh. 3 - Which of the following best describes the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 62CPCh. 3 - Which of the following describes a chemical...Ch. 3 - Prob. 64CPCh. 3 - Prob. 1CRCh. 3 - Prob. 2CRCh. 3 - You have learned the basic way in which scientists...Ch. 3 - Many college students would not choose to take a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5CRCh. 3 - Prob. 6CRCh. 3 - Prob. 7CRCh. 3 - Prob. 8CRCh. 3 - Prob. 9CRCh. 3 - What ismatter? What is matter composed of? What...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11CRCh. 3 - Prob. 12CRCh. 3 - Prob. 13CRCh. 3 - Prob. 14CRCh. 3 - Prob. 15CRCh. 3 - Prob. 16CRCh. 3 - Prob. 17CRCh. 3 - a. Given that 1100. mL of ethyl alcohol weighs...Ch. 3 - Which of the following represent physical...
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