Chapter 3, Problem 12P

A

To determine

The term used for the non-rival and non-excludable goods.

Concept Introduction:

Government provides certain goods and services that are available to all, and can be used by any member of public. For example street lights.

While government provides assistance mostly to the economically weaker sections of the society known, just like subsidies. Such assistance is called the transfer payments which are given through financing from the Fiscal policy of the government.

Under the fiscal policy the government collects taxes and uses this money to spend on the welfare of the people.

B

To determine

The outright grants given to individuals from the government in terms of cash or in-kind benefits are to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Government provides certain goods and services that are available to all, and can be used by any member of public. For example street lights.

While government provides assistance mostly to the economically weaker sections of the society known, just like subsidies. Such assistance is called the transfer payments which are given through financing from the Fiscal policy of the government.

Under the fiscal policy the government collects taxes and uses this money to spend on the welfare of the people.

C

To determine

An external benefit on third parties that are not directly involved in the market transactions is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Government provides certain goods and services that are available to all, and can be used by any member of public. For example street lights.

While government provides assistance mostly to the economically weaker sections of the society known, just like subsidies. Such assistance is called the transfer payments which are given through financing from the Fiscal policy of the government.

Under the fiscal policy the government collects taxes and uses this money to spend on the welfare of the people.

D

To determine

The term used for the Government’s pursuit of full employment and price stability through variations in taxes and government spending.

Concept Introduction:

Government provides certain goods and services that are available to all, and can be used by any member of public. For example street lights.

While government provides assistance mostly to the economically weaker sections of the society known, just like subsidies. Such assistance is called the transfer payments which are given through financing from the Fiscal policy of the government.

Under the fiscal policy the government collects taxes and uses this money to spend on the welfare of the people.