PHYSICS 1250 PACKAGE >CI<
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305000988
Author: SERWAY
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING (CUSTOM)
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Textbook Question
Chapter 29, Problem 29.72AP
A heart surgeon monitors the flow rate of blood through an artery using an
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An electric field exists between a pair of circular metal plates measuring 3.00 m in radius. The field is uniform across the surface of the
plates but increases in strength at a rate given by E(t) = At², starting at t = 0 and persisting for 33.0 seconds. The constant, A, has a
value of 69900 V.m¹.s². How strong will the magnetic field be on the edge of the plates at the end of the 33.0 second interval?
T
i
A rocket zooms past the earth at v =2.0×106m/s. Scientists on the rocket have created the electric and magnetic fields shown in the figure.(Figure 1) Assume that B = 1.2 T and E = 1.2×106 V/m .
a. What is the electric field strength measured by an earthbound scientist?
b. What is the magnetic field strength measured by an earthbound scientist?
Using an electromagnetic flowmeter (Fig. P19.69), aheart surgeon monitors the flow rate of blood through anartery. Electrodes A and B make contact with the outer surfaceof the blood vessel, which has interior diameter 3.00 mm.
(a) For a magnetic field magnitude of 0.040 0 T, a potentialdifference of 160 µV appears between the electrodes. Calculatethe speed of the blood. (b) Verify that electrode A is positive,as shown. Does the sign of the emf depend on whetherthe mobile ions in the blood are predominantly positively ornegatively charged? Explain.
Chapter 29 Solutions
PHYSICS 1250 PACKAGE >CI<
Ch. 29 - An electron moves in the plane of this paper...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.2QQCh. 29 - A wire carries current in the plane of this paper...Ch. 29 - (i) Rank the magnitudes of the torques acting on...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.1OQCh. 29 - Rank the magnitudes of' the forces exerted on the...Ch. 29 - A particle with electric charge is fired into a...Ch. 29 - A proton moving horizontally enters a region where...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.5OQCh. 29 - A thin copper rod 1.00 in long has a mass of 50.0...
Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.7OQCh. 29 - Classify each of die following statements as a...Ch. 29 - An electron moves horizontally across the Earths...Ch. 29 - A charged particle is traveling through a uniform...Ch. 29 - In the velocity selector shown in Figure 29.13....Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.12OQCh. 29 - A magnetic field exerts a torque on each of the...Ch. 29 - Can a constant magnetic field set into motion an...Ch. 29 - Explain why it is not possible to determine the...Ch. 29 - Is it possible to orient a current loop in a...Ch. 29 - How can the motion of a moving charged particle be...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.5CQCh. 29 - Charged panicles from outer space, called cosmic...Ch. 29 - Two charged particles are projected in the same...Ch. 29 - At the equator, near the surface of the Earth, the...Ch. 29 - Determine the initial direction of the deflection...Ch. 29 - Find the direction of the magnetic field acting on...Ch. 29 - Consider an electron near the Earths equator. In...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.5PCh. 29 - A proton moving at 4.00 106 m/s through a...Ch. 29 - An electron is accelerated through 2.40 103 V...Ch. 29 - A proton moves with a velocity of v = (2i 4j + k)...Ch. 29 - A proton travels with a speed of 5.02 106 m/s in...Ch. 29 - A laboratory electromagnet produces a magnetic...Ch. 29 - A proton moves perpendicular to a uniform magnetic...Ch. 29 - Review. A charged particle of mass 1.50 g is...Ch. 29 - An electron moves in a circular path perpendicular...Ch. 29 - An accelerating voltage of 2.50103 V is applied to...Ch. 29 - A proton (charge + e, mass mp), a deuteron (charge...Ch. 29 - A particle with charge q and kinetic energy K...Ch. 29 - Review. One electron collides elastically with a...Ch. 29 - Review. One electron collides elastically with a...Ch. 29 - Review. An electron moves in a circular path...Ch. 29 - Review. A 30.0-g metal hall having net charge Q =...Ch. 29 - A cosmic-ray proton in interstellar space has an...Ch. 29 - Assume the region to the right of a certain plane...Ch. 29 - A singly charged ion of mass m is accelerated from...Ch. 29 - A cyclotron designed to accelerate protons has a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.25PCh. 29 - Singly charged uranium-238 ions are accelerated...Ch. 29 - A cyclotron (Fig. 28.16) designed to accelerate...Ch. 29 - A particle in the cyclotron shown in Figure 28.16a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.29PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.30PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.31PCh. 29 - A straight wire earning a 3.00-A current is placed...Ch. 29 - A conductor carrying a current I = 15.0 A is...Ch. 29 - A wire 2.80 m in length carries a current of 5.00...Ch. 29 - A wire carries a steady current of 2.40 A. A...Ch. 29 - Why is the following situation impossible? Imagine...Ch. 29 - Review. A rod of mass 0.720 kg and radius 6.00 cm...Ch. 29 - Review. A rod of mass m and radius R rests on two...Ch. 29 - A wire having a mass per unit length of 0.500 g/cm...Ch. 29 - Consider the system pictured in Figure P28.26. A...Ch. 29 - A horizontal power line oflength 58.0 in carries a...Ch. 29 - A strong magnet is placed under a horizontal...Ch. 29 - Assume the Earths magnetic field is 52.0 T...Ch. 29 - In Figure P28.28, the cube is 40.0 cm on each...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.45PCh. 29 - A 50.0-turn circular coil of radius 5.00 cm can be...Ch. 29 - A magnetized sewing needle has a magnetic moment...Ch. 29 - A current of 17.0 mA is maintained in a single...Ch. 29 - An eight-turn coil encloses an elliptical area...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.50PCh. 29 - A rectangular coil consists of N = 100 closely...Ch. 29 - A rectangular loop of wire has dimensions 0.500 m...Ch. 29 - A wire is formed into a circle having a diameter...Ch. 29 - A Hall-effect probe operates with a 120-mA...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.55PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.56APCh. 29 - Prob. 29.57APCh. 29 - Prob. 29.58APCh. 29 - A particle with positive charge q = 3.20 10-19 C...Ch. 29 - Figure 28.11 shows a charged particle traveling in...Ch. 29 - Review. The upper portion of the circuit in Figure...Ch. 29 - Within a cylindrical region of space of radius 100...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.63APCh. 29 - (a) A proton moving with velocity v=ii experiences...Ch. 29 - Review. A 0.200-kg metal rod carrying a current of...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.66APCh. 29 - A proton having an initial velocity of 20.0iMm/s...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.68APCh. 29 - A nonconducting sphere has mass 80.0 g and radius...Ch. 29 - Why is the following situation impossible? Figure...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.71APCh. 29 - A heart surgeon monitors the flow rate of blood...Ch. 29 - A uniform magnetic Held of magnitude 0.150 T is...Ch. 29 - Review. (a) Show that a magnetic dipole in a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.75APCh. 29 - Prob. 29.76APCh. 29 - Consider an electron orbiting a proton and...Ch. 29 - Protons having a kinetic energy of 5.00 MeV (1 eV...Ch. 29 - Review. A wire having a linear mass density of...Ch. 29 - A proton moving in the plane of the page has a...
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- Unreasonable results Frustrated by the small Hall voltage obtained in blood flow measurements, a medical physicist decides to increase the applied magnetic field strength to get a 0.500-V output for blood moving at 30.0 cm/s in a 1.50-cm-diameter vessel. (a) What magnetic field strength is needed? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (C) Which premise is responsible?arrow_forwardA proton moving in the plane of the page has a kinetic energy of 6.00 MeV. A magnetic field of magnitude H = 1.00 T is directed into the page. The proton enters the magnetic field with its velocity vector at an angle = 45.0 to the linear boundary of' the field as shown in Figure P29.80. (a) Find x, the distance from the point of entry to where the proton will leave the field. (b) Determine . the angle between the boundary and the protons velocity vector as it leaves the field.arrow_forwardConsider the mass spectrometer shown schematically inFigure P19.15. The electric field between the plates of thevelocity selector is 9.50 x 102 V/m, and the magnetic fieldsin both the velocity selector and the deflection chamber havemagnitudes of 0.930 T. Calculate the radius of the path in thesystem for a singly charged ion with mass m = 2.18 x 10-26 kg.arrow_forward
- A 2.60-N metal bar, 0.850 m long and having a resistance of 10.0 Ω, rests horizontally on conducting wires connecting it to the circuit shown in Fig. P27.62. The bar is in a uniform, horizontal, 1.60-T magnetic field and is not attached to the wires in the circuit. What is the acceleration of the bar just after the switch S is closed?arrow_forwardFigure P20.3 shows three edge views of a square loop withsides of length , l = 0.250 m in a magnetic field of magnitude 2.00 T. Calculate the magnetic flux through the loop oriented(a) perpendicular to the magnetic field, (b) 60.0° from themagnetic field, and (c) parallel to the magnetic field.arrow_forwardThe cross-sectional dimensions of the copper strip shown are 2.0 cm by 2.0 mm. The strip carries a current of 120 A, and it is placed in a magnetic field of magnitude B = 1.4 T. What are the value (in V) and polarity of the Hall potential in the copper strip? (Assume the charge carrier density of copper is 8.0 x 1028 electrons/m³). B 2.0 cm X 2.0 mm value polarity The ---Select--- of the strip is at a higher potential.arrow_forward
- Q28.35 Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field at point P of Fig. E28.35 in terms of R, I1, and I2. What does your expression give when I1 = I2?arrow_forwardFigure P20.3 shows three edge views of a square loop with sides of length ℓ = 0.250 m in a magnetic field of magnitude 2.00 T. Calculate the magnetic flux through the loop oriented(a) perpendicular to the magnetic field, (b) 60.0° from the magnetic field, and (c) parallel to the magnetic field.arrow_forwardA metal strip 5.00 cm long, 0.800 cm wide, and 0.700 mm thick moves with constant velocity through a uniform magnetic field B = 1.00 T directed perpendicular to the strip, as shown in the figure. A potential difference of 4.70 mV is measured between points x and y across the width of the strip. Calculate the speed v (in m/s). Hint: How fast are the electrons moving through the magnetic field? Give your answer as only the numerical value in the SI units specified. e is interpreted as x10^ for use with large or small values; 1.01e2 is interpreted as 1.01 x 102. Barrow_forward
- A particle passes through a mass spectrometer as illustrated in the figure below. The electric field between the plates of the velocity selector has a magnitude of 8070 V/m, and the magnetic fields in both the velocity selector and the deflection chamber have magnitudes of 0.0921 T. In the deflection chamber the particle strikes a photographic plate 57.9 cm removed from its exit point after traveling in a semicircle. x x + Р x " x x Bo, in X x Photographic plate x X x Bin x x Velocity selector 20 x x x x U E x x x x x LXI 2. x x x x 34 x x X +9 x x x x (a) What is the mass-to-charge ratio of the particle? kg/C (b) What is the mass of the particle if it is doubly ionized? kg (c) What is its identity, assuming it's an element? (Enter the name of an element.).arrow_forwardQ28.26 Four very long, currentcarrying wires in the same plane intersect to form a square 40.0 cm on each side, as shown in Fig. E28.26. Find the magnitude and direction of the current I so that the magnetic field at the center of the square is zero.arrow_forwardExperiments to study vision often need to track the movements of a subject’s eye. One way of doing so is to have the subject sit in a magnetic field while wearing special contact lenses that have a coil of very fine wire circling the edge. A current is induced in the coil each time the subject rotates his eye. Consider an experiment in which a 20-turn, 6.0-mm-diameter coil of wire circles the subject’s cornea while a 1.0 T magnetic field is directed as shown. The subject begins by looking straight ahead. What emf is induced in the coil if the subject shifts his gaze by 5.0° in 0.20 s?arrow_forward
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