Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305116399
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 29, Problem 29.30P
(a)
To determine
The observations are important or not.
(b)
To determine
The observations are important or not.
(c)
To determine
The comparison of the charge to mass ratio obtained by JJ Thomson.
(d)
To determine
Whether Thomson observe any deflection of beam due to gravitation.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
In his experiments on “cathode rays” during which he discovered the electron, J. J. Thomson showed that the same beam deflections resulted with tubes having cathodes made of different materials and containing various gases before evacuation. (a) Are these observations important? Explain your answer. (b) When he applied various potential differences to the deflection plates and turned on the magnetic coils, alone or in combination with the deflection plates, Thomson observed that the fluorescent screen continued to show a single small glowing patch. Argue whether his observation is important. (c) Do calculations to show that the charge-to-mass ratio Thomson obtained was huge compared with that of any macroscopic object or of any ionized atom or molecule. How can one make sense of this comparison? (d) Could Thomson observe any deflection of the beam due to gravitation? Do a calculation to argue for your answer. Note: To obtain a visibly glowing patch on the fluorescent screen, the…
investigate the speed and the kinetic energy of a proton as it passes through a perpendicular and homogenous magnetic field of 0.5 T, such that it has a circular orbit with a radius of 1 m.
Find the speed and the kinetic energy of the proton in MeV. Show your calculations and provide an explanation of your solution.
In an experiment with cosmic rays, a vertical beam of particles that have a charge magnitude of 5q (q = 1.6×10-19 C) and a mass 10 times the proton mass enters a uniform horizontal Magnetic field of 0.250 T and is bent in a semicircle of 95cm.
Find the speed of the particle. Show your calculations and provide an explanation of your solution.
A 5.47 C point charge is moving with a speed of 6.98 m/s. It is moving perpendicular to a magnetic field with a magnitude of 6.28 T. What is the force (in N) on this charge?
Chapter 29 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
Ch. 29 - An electron moves in the plane of this paper...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.2QQCh. 29 - A wire carries current in the plane of this paper...Ch. 29 - (i) Rank the magnitudes of the torques acting on...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.1OQCh. 29 - Rank the magnitudes of' the forces exerted on the...Ch. 29 - A particle with electric charge is fired into a...Ch. 29 - A proton moving horizontally enters a region where...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.5OQCh. 29 - A thin copper rod 1.00 in long has a mass of 50.0...
Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.7OQCh. 29 - Classify each of die following statements as a...Ch. 29 - An electron moves horizontally across the Earths...Ch. 29 - A charged particle is traveling through a uniform...Ch. 29 - In the velocity selector shown in Figure 29.13....Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.12OQCh. 29 - A magnetic field exerts a torque on each of the...Ch. 29 - Can a constant magnetic field set into motion an...Ch. 29 - Explain why it is not possible to determine the...Ch. 29 - Is it possible to orient a current loop in a...Ch. 29 - How can the motion of a moving charged particle be...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.5CQCh. 29 - Charged panicles from outer space, called cosmic...Ch. 29 - Two charged particles are projected in the same...Ch. 29 - At the equator, near the surface of the Earth, the...Ch. 29 - Determine the initial direction of the deflection...Ch. 29 - Find the direction of the magnetic field acting on...Ch. 29 - Consider an electron near the Earths equator. In...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.5PCh. 29 - A proton moving at 4.00 106 m/s through a...Ch. 29 - An electron is accelerated through 2.40 103 V...Ch. 29 - A proton moves with a velocity of v = (2i 4j + k)...Ch. 29 - A proton travels with a speed of 5.02 106 m/s in...Ch. 29 - A laboratory electromagnet produces a magnetic...Ch. 29 - A proton moves perpendicular to a uniform magnetic...Ch. 29 - Review. A charged particle of mass 1.50 g is...Ch. 29 - An electron moves in a circular path perpendicular...Ch. 29 - An accelerating voltage of 2.50103 V is applied to...Ch. 29 - A proton (charge + e, mass mp), a deuteron (charge...Ch. 29 - A particle with charge q and kinetic energy K...Ch. 29 - Review. One electron collides elastically with a...Ch. 29 - Review. One electron collides elastically with a...Ch. 29 - Review. An electron moves in a circular path...Ch. 29 - Review. A 30.0-g metal hall having net charge Q =...Ch. 29 - A cosmic-ray proton in interstellar space has an...Ch. 29 - Assume the region to the right of a certain plane...Ch. 29 - A singly charged ion of mass m is accelerated from...Ch. 29 - A cyclotron designed to accelerate protons has a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.25PCh. 29 - Singly charged uranium-238 ions are accelerated...Ch. 29 - A cyclotron (Fig. 28.16) designed to accelerate...Ch. 29 - A particle in the cyclotron shown in Figure 28.16a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.29PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.30PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.31PCh. 29 - A straight wire earning a 3.00-A current is placed...Ch. 29 - A conductor carrying a current I = 15.0 A is...Ch. 29 - A wire 2.80 m in length carries a current of 5.00...Ch. 29 - A wire carries a steady current of 2.40 A. A...Ch. 29 - Why is the following situation impossible? Imagine...Ch. 29 - Review. A rod of mass 0.720 kg and radius 6.00 cm...Ch. 29 - Review. A rod of mass m and radius R rests on two...Ch. 29 - A wire having a mass per unit length of 0.500 g/cm...Ch. 29 - Consider the system pictured in Figure P28.26. A...Ch. 29 - A horizontal power line oflength 58.0 in carries a...Ch. 29 - A strong magnet is placed under a horizontal...Ch. 29 - Assume the Earths magnetic field is 52.0 T...Ch. 29 - In Figure P28.28, the cube is 40.0 cm on each...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.45PCh. 29 - A 50.0-turn circular coil of radius 5.00 cm can be...Ch. 29 - A magnetized sewing needle has a magnetic moment...Ch. 29 - A current of 17.0 mA is maintained in a single...Ch. 29 - An eight-turn coil encloses an elliptical area...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.50PCh. 29 - A rectangular coil consists of N = 100 closely...Ch. 29 - A rectangular loop of wire has dimensions 0.500 m...Ch. 29 - A wire is formed into a circle having a diameter...Ch. 29 - A Hall-effect probe operates with a 120-mA...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.55PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.56APCh. 29 - Prob. 29.57APCh. 29 - Prob. 29.58APCh. 29 - A particle with positive charge q = 3.20 10-19 C...Ch. 29 - Figure 28.11 shows a charged particle traveling in...Ch. 29 - Review. The upper portion of the circuit in Figure...Ch. 29 - Within a cylindrical region of space of radius 100...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.63APCh. 29 - (a) A proton moving with velocity v=ii experiences...Ch. 29 - Review. A 0.200-kg metal rod carrying a current of...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.66APCh. 29 - A proton having an initial velocity of 20.0iMm/s...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.68APCh. 29 - A nonconducting sphere has mass 80.0 g and radius...Ch. 29 - Why is the following situation impossible? Figure...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.71APCh. 29 - A heart surgeon monitors the flow rate of blood...Ch. 29 - A uniform magnetic Held of magnitude 0.150 T is...Ch. 29 - Review. (a) Show that a magnetic dipole in a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.75APCh. 29 - Prob. 29.76APCh. 29 - Consider an electron orbiting a proton and...Ch. 29 - Protons having a kinetic energy of 5.00 MeV (1 eV...Ch. 29 - Review. A wire having a linear mass density of...Ch. 29 - A proton moving in the plane of the page has a...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Is the work required to accelerate a rod from rest to a speed v in a magnetic field greater than the final kinetic energy of the rod? Why?arrow_forwardThe picture tube in an old black-and-white television uses magnetic deflection coils rather than electric deflection plates. Suppose an electron beam is accelerated through a 50.0-kV potential difference and then through a region of uniform magnetic field 1.00 cm wide. The screen is located 10.0 cm from the center of the coils and is 50.0 cm wide. When the field is turned off, the electron beam hits the center of the screen. Ignoring relativistic corrections, what field magnitude is necessary to deflect the beam to the side of the screen?arrow_forwardAn electron is accelerated through 2.40 103 V from rest and then enters a uniform 1.70-T magnetic field. What are (a) the maximum and (b) the minimum values of the magnetic force this particle experiences?arrow_forward
- Consider an electron rotating in a circular orbit of radius r. Show that the magnitudes of the magnetic dipole moment and the angular momentum L of the electron are related by: = L=e2marrow_forwardA proton moving in the plane of the page has a kinetic energy of 6.00 MeV. A magnetic field of magnitude H = 1.00 T is directed into the page. The proton enters the magnetic field with its velocity vector at an angle = 45.0 to the linear boundary of' the field as shown in Figure P29.80. (a) Find x, the distance from the point of entry to where the proton will leave the field. (b) Determine . the angle between the boundary and the protons velocity vector as it leaves the field.arrow_forwardA proton precesses with a frequency p in the presence of a magnetic field. If the intensity of the magnetic field is doubled, what happens to the precessional frequency?arrow_forward
- What magnetic field is required in order to confine a proton moving with a speed of 4.0 × 106 m/s to a circular orbit of radius 10 cm?arrow_forward, A proton, deuteron, and an alpha-particle ae all accelerated from rest through the same potential difference. They then enter the same magnetic field, moving perpendicular to it. Compute the ratios of the radii of their circular paths. Assume that md= 2wmp and ma= 4mp.arrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? Figure P28.46 shows an experimental technique for altering the direction of travel for a charged particle. A particle of charge q = 1.00 C and mass m = 2.00 1015 kg enters the bottom of the region of uniform magnetic field at speed = 2.00 105 m/s, with a velocity vector perpendicular to the field lines. The magnetic force on the particle causes its direction of travel to change so that it leaves the region of the magnetic field at the top traveling at an angle from its original direction. The magnetic field has magnitude B = 0.400 T and is directed out of the page. The length h of the magnetic field region is 0.110 m. An experimenter performs the technique and measures the angle at which the particles exit the top of the field. She finds that the angles of deviation are exactly as predicted. Figure P28.46arrow_forward
- An alpha-particle ( m=6.641027kg , q=3.21019C ) travels in a circular path of radius 25 cm in a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 1.5 T. (a) What is the speed of the particle? (b) What is the kinetic energy in electron-volts? (c) Through what potential difference must the particle be accelerated in order to give it this kinetic energy?arrow_forward(a) An oxygen16 ion with a mass at 2.661026kg travels at 5.00106m/s perpendicular to a 1.20T magnetic field, which makes it move in a circular arc with a 0.231-m radius. What positive charge is on the ion? (b) What is the radio of this charge to the charge of an electron? (c) Discuss why the radio found in (b) should be an integer.arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding Repeat the previous problem with the magnetic field in the x-direction rather than in the z-direction. Check your answers with RHR-1.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning