College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 29, Problem 10P
To determine
The radius of the star.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
One of the end stages of stellar life is a neutron star, where matter collapses and electrons combine with protons to form neutrons. Some liken neutron stars to a single gigantic nucleus.
Calculate the radius in meters of a neutron star with a mass 3.34 x 1030 kg, treating it as a giant nucleus.
Consider the mass of a nucleon 1.675 x 10-27 kg.
Your answer should be in the form of N x 104 years.
An Erbium-166 nucleus contains 68 protons. The atomic mass of a
neutral Erbium-166 atom is 165.930u, where u = 931.5 MeV/c². In
this question you may use that the mass of a proton is 938.27 MeV/c²,
the mass of a neutron is 939.57 MeV/e² and the mass of an electron
is 0.511 MeV/c².
i. Calculate the nuclear binding energy per nucleon, giving your
answer in units of MeV.
ii. Electrons with an energy of 0.5 GeV are scattered off the nucleus.
Estimate the scattering angle of the first minimum in the resulting
diffraction pattern.
iii. Briefly comment on whether or not you expect this nucleus to be
spherical, and what consequence this has for excited states of
the nucleus in the collective model.
Helpful information: (1) An alpha particle is a helium nucleus, (2)
e = 1.6 × 10-¹⁹ C, (3) k = 9.0 × 10⁹ Nm² C-2, (4) 1nm = 1 × 10-⁹ m
1-An alpha particle lies on the x-axis, a distance of 1.0 nanometer from a
proton (in this set-up, the alpha particle is at the origin while the proton is in the
positive direction). Which of the following choices below represents the
magnitude of the electric force on the alpha particle?
(a) 2.3 × 10-10 N
(b) 4.6 × 10-¹0 N
(c) 2.3 × 10-19 N
(d) 4.6 × 10-19 N
eplacing the voltage sou
the following inst
choices below
time != 1.00 37
instantaneous current
Chapter 29 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 29.1QQCh. 29.3 - What fraction of a radioactive sample has decayed...Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 29.3QQCh. 29.6 - Prob. 29.4QQCh. 29.6 - Prob. 29.5QQCh. 29 - Prob. 1CQCh. 29 - Prob. 2CQCh. 29 - Prob. 3CQCh. 29 - Prob. 4CQCh. 29 - Prob. 5CQ
Ch. 29 - Prob. 6CQCh. 29 - Prob. 7CQCh. 29 - A radioactive sample has an activity R. For each...Ch. 29 - Prob. 9CQCh. 29 - Prob. 10CQCh. 29 - Prob. 11CQCh. 29 - Prob. 12CQCh. 29 - Prob. 13CQCh. 29 - Prob. 1PCh. 29 - Prob. 2PCh. 29 - Prob. 3PCh. 29 - Prob. 4PCh. 29 - Using 2.3 1017 kg/m3 as the density of nuclear...Ch. 29 - Prob. 6PCh. 29 - Prob. 7PCh. 29 - Prob. 8PCh. 29 - Prob. 9PCh. 29 - Prob. 10PCh. 29 - Prob. 11PCh. 29 - Prob. 12PCh. 29 - Prob. 13PCh. 29 - Prob. 14PCh. 29 - Two nuclei having the same mass number are known...Ch. 29 - Prob. 16PCh. 29 - Radon gas has a half-life of 3.83 days. If 3.00 g...Ch. 29 - Prob. 18PCh. 29 - Prob. 19PCh. 29 - Prob. 20PCh. 29 - Prob. 21PCh. 29 - Prob. 22PCh. 29 - Prob. 23PCh. 29 - Prob. 24PCh. 29 - Prob. 25PCh. 29 - Prob. 26PCh. 29 - Prob. 27PCh. 29 - Prob. 28PCh. 29 - The Mass of 56Fe is 55.934 9 u, and the mass of...Ch. 29 - Prob. 30PCh. 29 - Prob. 31PCh. 29 - Prob. 32PCh. 29 - Prob. 33PCh. 29 - Prob. 34PCh. 29 - Prob. 35PCh. 29 - Prob. 36PCh. 29 - Prob. 37PCh. 29 - Prob. 38PCh. 29 - Prob. 39PCh. 29 - Prob. 40PCh. 29 - Prob. 41PCh. 29 - Prob. 42PCh. 29 - Prob. 43PCh. 29 - Prob. 44PCh. 29 - Prob. 45PCh. 29 - Prob. 46PCh. 29 - Prob. 47PCh. 29 - Prob. 48PCh. 29 - Prob. 49PCh. 29 - Prob. 50PCh. 29 - Prob. 51APCh. 29 - Prob. 52APCh. 29 - Prob. 53APCh. 29 - Prob. 54APCh. 29 - Prob. 55APCh. 29 - Prob. 56APCh. 29 - Prob. 57APCh. 29 - Prob. 58APCh. 29 - Prob. 59APCh. 29 - Prob. 60APCh. 29 - Prob. 61APCh. 29 - Prob. 62AP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Suppose you are designing a proton decay experiment and you can detect 50 percent of the proton decays in a tank of water. (a) How many kilograms of water would you need to see one decay per month, assuming a lifetime of 1031 y? (b) How many cubic meters of water is this? (c) If the actual lifetime is 1033 y, how long would you have to wait on an average to see a single proton decay?arrow_forward(a) Estimate the mass of the luminous matter in the known universe, given there are 1011 galaxies, each containing 1011 stars of average mass 1.5 times that of our Sun. (b) How many protons (the most abundant nuclide) are there in this mates? (c) Estimate the total number of particles in the observable universe by multiplying the answer to (b) by two, since there is an electron for each proton, and then by 109, since there are far more particles (such as photons and neutrinos) in space than in luminous matter.arrow_forward(a) What is the kinetic energy in MeV of a ray that is traveling at 0.998c? This gives some idea of how energetic a ray must be to travel at nearly the same speed as a ray. (b) What is the velocity of the ray relative to the ray?arrow_forward
- The decay of 238U to 206 Pb has a half life of 4.46 Giga-years (billions of years, Gy). A rock is found to contain 4.06 mg of 238U and 2.32 mg of 206 Pb. Assuming that the rock contained no lead at the time of formation, determine the age of the rock in units of Giga-years (billions of years, Gy) to an accuracy of 1 decimal place.arrow_forwardA new element has been created artificially. It is named Elementy McFacium. The most common isotope of McFacium has 153 protons and 277 neutrons. The mass of this isotope of the new element is 402,188.91 MeV/c^2. What is the total mass deficit for the nucleus? Hint: The new element is not made as an ion! Use the mass of hydrogen atoms instead of protons. (Answer in atomic mass units u)arrow_forwardq9arrow_forward
- Calculate the energy Er, in megaelectronvolts (MeV), released in the following nuclear fission reaction: Cm(250) + n → Se(92) + Sm(153) + 6n The atomic masses are Cm(250)=250.078357 u, Se(92)=91.949926 u, and Sm(153)=152.922097 u. Er = ? MeVarrow_forwardIn one type of fusion reaction a proton fuses with a neutron to form a deuterium nucleus: 11 H + 10n → 21H+γ.The masses are 11H (1.0078 u), 10n (1.0087 u), and 21H (2.0141 u). The γ-ray photon is massless. How much energy (in MeV) is released by this reaction?arrow_forwardOn absorption of a single neutron, plutonium Pu-239 can undergo fission into xenon Xe-134 plus zirconium Zr-103 plus three neutrons. The masses of these nuclei are, mpu-239 = 239.052 amu, mxe-134 = 133.905 amu, and mzr-103 = 102.927 amu. Calculate the energy given off in this nuclear reaction. Back Alt+Left arrowarrow_forward
- Gold-197 has an atomic number of 79 and an atomic mass number of 197. The mass of a gold nucleus is 196.96657 u, whereas the mass of a proton is 1.00727u and the mass of a neutron is 1.00866u. What is the binding energy of a gold nucleus, expressed in MeV? (Use c=3E8 m/s for the speed of light and beware of units)arrow_forwardThe age of the sun has been estimated at 4.6 billion years. If it has radiatedenergy at the same rate throughout its lifetime, 3.8×1026 W and if its current mass is1.989×1030 kg, what fraction of its original mass has been lost? _____ %arrow_forwardThe atomic mass of a helium atom is 4.0026 u. Convert this mass to units of kilograms and MeV/c2. (a)kilograms____________ kg (b)MeV/c2 ______________MeV/c2arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningModern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeUniversity Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax