Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337516402
Author: Brown
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 28, Problem 28.42P
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The two codons for Glutamic acid and four codons for Valine has to be listed.
Concept Introduction:
The mRNA strand consists of genetic information in the form of
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The Glutamic acid codons can be converted into Valine codons by a single substitution mutation has to be shown.
Concept Introduction:
The codons are the triplet bases which codes for the amino acids in the protein synthesis. There are 64 codons which are coded for 20 amino acids. Each amino acid is coded by more than one codon.
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Draw the corresponding structures in each of the boxes below:
Ester Name
Methyl butyrate
(Example)
Alcohol Structure
H3C-OH
Acid Structure
Ester Structure
Isoamyl acetate
Ethyl butyrate
Propyl acetate
Methyl salicylate
Octyl acetate
Isobutyl
propionate
Benzyl butyrate
Benzyl acetate
Ethyl acetate
H₂C
OH
HC
2) For each of the following reactions:
(i)
(ii)
Fill in the missing reactant, reagent, or product (s), indicating stereochemistry where
appropriate using dashed and wedged bonds.
If the reaction forms a racemic mixture, draw both structures in the box and write the
word "racemic".
(a)
(b)
1) R₂BH
2) H₂O2,
NaOH (aq)
HBr
Br
racemic
Br
+
Br Br
racemic
For each of the following reactions: Fill in the missing reactant, reagent, or product (s), indicating stereochemistry where appropriate using dashed and wedged bonds. If the reaction forms a racemic mixture, draw both structures in the box and write the word “racemic”.
Chapter 28 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 28.1PCh. 28.2 - Prob. 28.2PCh. 28.2 - Prob. 28.3PCh. 28.3 - Here is a portion of the nucleotide sequence in...Ch. 28.4 - The following section of DNA codes for oxytocin, a...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 28.6PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.7PCh. 28 - Following are structural formulas for cytosine and...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.9PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.10P
Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.11PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.12PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.13PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.14PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.15PCh. 28 - Draw a structural formula of the DNA...Ch. 28 - List the postulates of the Watson-Crick model of...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.18PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.19PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.20PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.21PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.22PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.23PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.24PCh. 28 - Write the DNA complement for 5-ACCGTTAAT-3. Be...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.26PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.27PCh. 28 - Compare DNA and RNA is these ways. (a)...Ch. 28 - What type of RNA has the shortest lifetime in...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.30PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.31PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.32PCh. 28 - Write the mRNA codons for the following. (a)...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.34PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.35PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.36PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.37PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.38PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.39PCh. 28 - What polypeptide is coded for by this mRNA...Ch. 28 - The alpha chain of human hemoglobin has 141 amino...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.42P
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