College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 28, Problem 24CQ
To determine
Whether the molecules of red or blue cones have longer box.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The molecules in the rods and cones in the eye are tuned to absorb photons of particular energies. The retinal molecule, like many molecules, is a long chain. Electrons can freely move along one stretch of the chain but are reflected at the ends, thus behaving like a particle in a one-dimensional box. The absorption of a photon lifts an electron from the ground state into the first excited state. Do the molecules in a red cone (which are tuned to absorb red light) or the molecules in a blue cone (tuned to absorb blue light) have a longer “box”?
The photoelectric equation for the kinetic energy of a photoelectron is, following Einstein, E <
hf – W, where h is Planck's constant, f is the frequency of the light, and W is the work-function.
Sodium has W = 3.2×10-19 J. When sodium is illuminated by monochromatic light of a particular
frequency, electrons are emitted with speeds up to 8 x 105 ms-1.
a) Calculate the wavelength of the light.
b) Calculate the stopping potential.
Calculate the momentum of an X-ray photon with a wavelength of 0.17nm. H80
this value compare with the momentum of a free electron that has been accelerated
through a potential difference of 5000 volts? (Hint: electron mass, m, = 9.10938 x 10"
kg; electron charge e = 1.602 x 10"C; speed of light e = 3.0 x 10' m.s'; 1.00 J=1.00
VC; h = 6.626 x 10"J.s. The various energy units are: 1 J= 1 kg.m's³, 1.00 eV -1VC,
leV = 1.602 x 10 "J, 1J - 6.242 x 10" eV, etc.).
Chapter 28 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 28 - Prob. 1CQCh. 28 - Prob. 2CQCh. 28 - Prob. 3CQCh. 28 - Prob. 4CQCh. 28 - Prob. 5CQCh. 28 - Prob. 6CQCh. 28 - Prob. 7CQCh. 28 - Prob. 8CQCh. 28 - Prob. 9CQCh. 28 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 28 - Prob. 11CQCh. 28 - Prob. 12CQCh. 28 - Prob. 13CQCh. 28 - Prob. 14CQCh. 28 - Prob. 15CQCh. 28 - Prob. 16CQCh. 28 - Prob. 17CQCh. 28 - Prob. 18CQCh. 28 - Prob. 19CQCh. 28 - Prob. 20CQCh. 28 - Prob. 21CQCh. 28 - Prob. 22CQCh. 28 - Prob. 23CQCh. 28 - Prob. 24CQCh. 28 - Prob. 25CQCh. 28 - Prob. 26MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 27MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 28MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 29MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 30MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 31MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 32MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 33MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 34MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 35MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 1PCh. 28 - Prob. 2PCh. 28 - Prob. 3PCh. 28 - Prob. 4PCh. 28 - Prob. 5PCh. 28 - Prob. 6PCh. 28 - Prob. 7PCh. 28 - Prob. 8PCh. 28 - Prob. 9PCh. 28 - Prob. 10PCh. 28 - Prob. 11PCh. 28 - Prob. 12PCh. 28 - Prob. 13PCh. 28 - Prob. 14PCh. 28 - Prob. 15PCh. 28 - Prob. 16PCh. 28 - Prob. 17PCh. 28 - Prob. 18PCh. 28 - Prob. 19PCh. 28 - Prob. 20PCh. 28 - Prob. 21PCh. 28 - Prob. 22PCh. 28 - Prob. 23PCh. 28 - Prob. 24PCh. 28 - Prob. 25PCh. 28 - Prob. 26PCh. 28 - Prob. 27PCh. 28 - Prob. 28PCh. 28 - Prob. 29PCh. 28 - Prob. 30PCh. 28 - Prob. 31PCh. 28 - Prob. 32PCh. 28 - Prob. 33PCh. 28 - Prob. 34PCh. 28 - Prob. 35PCh. 28 - Prob. 36PCh. 28 - Prob. 37PCh. 28 - Prob. 38PCh. 28 - Prob. 39PCh. 28 - Prob. 40PCh. 28 - Prob. 41PCh. 28 - Prob. 42PCh. 28 - Prob. 43PCh. 28 - Prob. 44PCh. 28 - Prob. 45PCh. 28 - Prob. 46PCh. 28 - Prob. 47PCh. 28 - Prob. 48PCh. 28 - Prob. 49PCh. 28 - Prob. 50GPCh. 28 - Prob. 51GPCh. 28 - Prob. 52GPCh. 28 - Prob. 53GPCh. 28 - Prob. 54GPCh. 28 - Prob. 55GPCh. 28 - Prob. 56GPCh. 28 - Prob. 57GPCh. 28 - Prob. 58GPCh. 28 - Prob. 59GPCh. 28 - Prob. 60GPCh. 28 - Prob. 61GPCh. 28 - Prob. 62GPCh. 28 - Prob. 63GPCh. 28 - Prob. 64GPCh. 28 - Prob. 65GPCh. 28 - Prob. 66GPCh. 28 - Prob. 67GPCh. 28 - Prob. 68GPCh. 28 - Prob. 69GPCh. 28 - Prob. 70GPCh. 28 - Prob. 71GPCh. 28 - Prob. 72GPCh. 28 - Prob. 73GPCh. 28 - Prob. 74GPCh. 28 - Prob. 75GPCh. 28 - Prob. 76GPCh. 28 - Prob. 77GPCh. 28 - Prob. 78GPCh. 28 - Prob. 79GPCh. 28 - Prob. 80GPCh. 28 - Prob. 81GPCh. 28 - Prob. 82GPCh. 28 - Prob. 83GPCh. 28 - Prob. 84GPCh. 28 - Prob. 85MSPPCh. 28 - Prob. 86MSPPCh. 28 - Prob. 87MSPPCh. 28 - Prob. 88MSPP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- When a hydrogen atom is in its ground state, what are the shortest and longest wavelengths of the photons it can absorb without being ionized?arrow_forwardWhat is the momentum of a 589-nm yellow photon?arrow_forwardIn the interpretation of the photoelectric effect, how is it known that an electron does not absorb more than one photon?arrow_forward
- What is the longest wavelength that light can have if it is to be capable of ionizing the hydrogen atom in its ground state?arrow_forwardIf the work function of a metal is 3.2 eV, what is the maximum wavelength that a photon can have to eject a photoelectron from this metal surface?arrow_forwardWhy are X-rays emitted only for electron transitions to inner shells? What type of photon is emitted for transitions between outer shells?arrow_forward
- Show that the energy E in eV of a photon is given by E=1.241106 m/A. where A is its wavelength in meters.arrow_forwardThe photoelectric equation for the kinetic energy of a photoelectron is, following Einstein, E ≤hf − W, where h is Planck’s constant, f is the frequency of the light, and W is the work-function.Sodium has W = 3.2×10−19 J. When sodium is illuminated by monochromatic light of a particularfrequency, electrons are emitted with speeds up to 8 × 105 m s−1.a) Calculate the wavelength of the light.b) Calculate the stopping potential.arrow_forwardHow much energy, in joules per mole (J/mol), does a photon in the microwave region of the EM spectrum, contain? Assume the microwave has a frequency of 9.12 x 1010 s-1. Your answer should have 3 significant figures.arrow_forward
- If a light of specific frequency shines on a photosensitive surface. If a brighter light of the same frequency is shone on that same photosensitive surface, what happens? more electrons are released electrons are released with less kinetic energy electrons are released with more kinetic energy more electrons are absorbed The frequency of violet light is 7.5 x 1014 Hz. How much energy does a photon of violet light carry? (h = 6.626 x 10-34 J·s; 1 eV = 1.60 x 10-19 J) 2.36 x 10-19J 5.02 x 10-22 J 4.97 x 10-19 J 4.38 x 10-19 J During a photoelectric effect experiment, light possessing 2.53 eV of energy is incident on the photosensitive material. The work function of the material is 0.78 eV. What is the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons? 1.25 x 10-19 J 5.30 x 10-19 J 4.05 x 10-19 J 2.80 x 10-19 Jarrow_forwardLight of wavelength 340 nm, 600 nm and 680 nm is incident on a metal. Electrons are not emitted from the metal, which of the following is the most likely scenario. The energy of the photon for 600 nm light corresponds to the work function of the material. The energy of the photon for 680 nm light corresponds to the work function of the material. The work function is less than any of these photon energies. The work function is more than any of these photon energies. The energy of the photon for 340 nm light corresponds to the work function of the material.arrow_forwardBased on your answer in Question 7, when light with a wavelength of 198 nm strikes the surface of tin metal, electrons are ejected with a maximum kinetic energy of 2.9 x 10-19 J. What is the binding energy of these electrons to the metal?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-HillUniversity Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax