Biology: The Essentials
Biology: The Essentials
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781260140705
Author: Marielle Hoefnagels
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Higher Education (us)
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Chapter 28, Problem 10WIO
Summary Introduction

To determine:

The role of the diuretic drug in lowering the blood pressure.

Introduction:

Blood pressure is the pressure of blood exerted on the walls of the vessels. More salt content present in the blood, higher will be the blood pressure and vice versa. Diabetes, high cholesterol, and stress are some of the causes of high blood pressure. Diuretics are also used in lowering high blood pressure.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The reasons due to which some patients have a low level of sodium and potassium in the blood after taking diuretic drugs.

Introduction:

A diuretic is a substance that allows that enhances the filtering capacity of the water. This mechanism helps in the production of urine. It also helps in lowering the blood pressure by eliminating ions from the bloodstream.

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Students have asked these similar questions
a. What percentage of a drug is eliminated after 4 half-lives? Please round to the nearest percent.  b. What will happen to elimination of the drug in the previous question if the system is saturated? explain and show any math involved
If you wanted to reduce the difference between peak and trough levels that occur with repeated administration of a drug, how would you adjust the dose and dose interval without changing the plateau concentration (plateau is the average of peak and trough levels)? Select your answers for both dose and interval. Hint: It may be helpful to think about this problem using an example such as food. How would you eat if you wanted to maintain very steady hunger/satiety levels without changing your total caloric intake? Options: A. Dose; Increase dose     B. Dose; Decrease dose     C. Dose; Do not change dose     D. Interval; Increase the interval between doses (give the drug less frequently)    E. Interval; Decrease the interval between doses (give the drug more frequently)     F. Interval; Do not change the interval
What percentage of a drug is eliminated after 4 half-lives? Please round to the nearest percent. Show the math

Chapter 28 Solutions

Biology: The Essentials

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