Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for Campbell Biology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321833143
Author: Jane B. Reece, Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Robert B. Jackson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 28, Problem 10TYU
SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE
This micrograph show's a single-celled eukaryote, the cillate Didinium (left), about to engulf its Paramecium prey, which is also a ciliate. identify the eukaryotic. supergroup to which ciliates belong and describe the role of endosymbiosis in the evolutionary history of that supergroup Are these abates more closely related to all other proatists than they .are to plants,
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DNA sequence data for a diplomonad, a euglenid, a plant, and an unidentified protist suggest that the unidentified species is most closely related to the diplomonad. Further studies reveal that the unknown species has fully functional mitochondria. Based on these data, at what point on the phylogenetic tree in Figure 1 did the mystery protist’s lineage probably diverge from other eukaryote lineages? Explain.
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Plantae: chlorophytes.
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degree of complexity of life cycles
-habitats that they are found in
Chapter 28 Solutions
Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for Campbell Biology (10th Edition)
Ch. 28.1 - Cite at least four examples of structural and...Ch. 28.1 - Summarize the role of endosymbiosis in eukaryotic...Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 28.2 - Why do some biologists describe the mitochondria...Ch. 28.2 - WHAT IF? DNA sequence data for a diplomonad, a...Ch. 28.3 - Explain why forams have such a well-preserved...Ch. 28.3 - WHAT IF? Would you expect the plastid DNA of...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 28.3 - Prob. 4CCCh. 28.4 - Contrast red algae and brown algae.
Ch. 28.4 - Why is it accurate to say that Ulva is truly...Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 28.5 - Contrast the pseudopodia of amoebozoans and...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 28.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 28.6 - Justify the claim that photosynthetic protists are...Ch. 28.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 28.6 - WHAT IF? High water temperatures and pollution...Ch. 28.6 - MAKE CONNECTIONS The bacterium Wolbachia is a...Ch. 28 - Describe similarities and differences between...Ch. 28 - What evidence indicates that the excavates form a...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.3CRCh. 28 - On what basis do systematists place plants in the...Ch. 28 - Describe a key feature for each of the main...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.6CRCh. 28 - Plastids that are Surrounded by more than two...Ch. 28 - Biologists think that endosymbiosis gave rise to...Ch. 28 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 28 - According to the phylogeny presented in this...Ch. 28 - In a life cycle with alternation of generations,...Ch. 28 - Based on the phylogenetic tree in Figure 28.2,...Ch. 28 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 28 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Applying the If then logic of...Ch. 28 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: INTERACTIONS Organisms...Ch. 28 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE This micrograph show's a...
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- Algae are autotrophs and can have photosynthesis, however, evolutionary evidence suggests that plants shared a common ancestor with only green algae and are closest relatives of Charophytes. What evidences support this statement? How an algal cell is different from fungal cells, even if both are eukaryotes? Why slime mold is a protist not a fungus even if it does not have chloroplast?arrow_forwardIf an ancestral protist was classified as an opisthokont, then what should be true of this protist? -They should also have given rise to the plants. -They should perform heterotrophy by secretion of exoenzymes. -Like diplomonads and parabasalids, they should bear multiple flagella. -They should be parasitic -They should be the common ancestor of the basidiomycetes and animals.arrow_forwardAmoebas and foraminferans are distantly related protists. They are however similar in the fact that; They are both encased in shells They are both photosynthetic They are both members of the Archaeplastida They both feed via psuedopodsarrow_forward
- The termite gut environment is lacking a fresh supply of oxygen O2. However, it is rich with food due to the presence of bacteria that contain enzymes capable of breaking down cellulose and lignin, the macromolecules that make wood. Use this information to determine which of following protista groups is more likely to be found in a termite gut. Diatoms Radiolaria Parabasilids O Rhodophyta O Foraminifera (Forams)arrow_forwardGive typed explanation of both questions otherwise leave itarrow_forwardProtists are(a) single-celled eukaryotes.(b) multicellular eukaryotes.(c) single-celled prokaryotes.(d) single-celled akaryote. Please try to break the solutions into as many steps as practically possible and the steps should come one by one and they should be short and crisp and plagiarism-free.arrow_forward
- Microscopic Images Examine the microscopic images of protists below. Note cell shapes, organelles, intracellular structures, locomotory structures and other distinguishing features. The species or taxonomic names are located under each photo. (a) (b) (c) (d) (0) Multicellular algae (top row A-C, left to right) and unicellular algae (D-F): A. Brown kelp (seaweed) Macrocystis B. Red algae Corallina C. Green algae Halimeda incrassata D. Bioluminescence (blue color) from dinoflagellates (flagellated unicellular algae). E. Diatoms (shelled unicellular algae) F. Colonial green algae Volvox (bottom row)arrow_forwardPlease briefly describe the idea of endosymbiosis and its role in protist evolution-relate to the idea of function of the group.arrow_forwardJr. Scientist discovers a never-before-classified protist. It contains multinucleated filaments, similar to fungal hyphae however, upon closer examination the cell walls are found to be composed of cellulose rather than chitin. They do not perform photosynthesis but instead acquire nutrients by way of parasitism or decomposition. Jr. Scientist has likely discovered a rhizarian a foraminiferan an oomycete a mycetozoanarrow_forward
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